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-   -   Race motor oil filter -- what to use? (http://forums.pelicanparts.com/911-engine-rebuilding-forum/1144062-race-motor-oil-filter-what-use.html)

JoeMag 08-10-2023 08:40 AM

Yea, Henry. ...I'll get one. Just not on the urgent list as I'm still waiting on my crank from David along with a pile of other parts.

Dan -- I agree there's pressure drop due the torturous path of the oil follows through all those turns however I would think that trying to push that oil through a fan folded piece of paper would be biggest drop.

Turbo_pro 08-14-2023 07:14 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by chrismorse (Post 12067109)
My concern is, how much oil gets past the filter, at bypass pressure?
So then where do all the bypassed debris go?? into the bottom of the sump, where the S hose draws oil to feed the pump and onward to the bearings.
I understand that a highly efficient filter would have to be huge to filter 100% of the oil, so some?? - a lot of oil?? does not get filtered and bypasses the filter to deposite ANY debris into the sump,
If I understand the HUBB filter, it too does bypass oil, but to a coarser filter that will protect the engine from the "bigger" pieces of debris.
So, is this effectively a 100% filter???
Our oil cooled engines move a lot of oil.
It sounds like the fleet testing validates the efficacy of this filter.

I want a few of them:

74 2.8, twin plug hot rod, ( my dad's car) almost ready to fire.
2001 toyota 2.5 work truck.
77 ferrari 308,
'95 320E mercedes
and son's car 87 924S
chris

Quote:

Originally Posted by Henry Schmidt (Post 12067398)
Hubb claims they have 5 times the debris storage as a convention paper filter and the internal by-pass diverts high pressure flow through a secondary filter rated for 99% efficient at removing oil contaminants at 25 microns (versus 52% for conventional filters). Remember, on by-pass a conventional filter stops filtering.
The Hubb filter collects debris as small as 5 microns then under severe conditions, it converts to 25 microns @ 99%. Paper filters might very well collect <10 micron particles but I don't see any of them claiming an high efficiency rating and without that, micron claims are meaningless.

I get back in the shop on Tuesday and I'll look into international shipping at that time.
Thanks for all the interest posted here.

From the technical forum.

PeteKz 08-15-2023 11:12 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by dannobee (Post 12063869)
Joe, after reviewing the oil system diagram, I don't believe that [I]all[/I of the pressure drop can be attributed to the filter restriction. Since your second oil pressure tap is teed into the oil gallery that also contains the pressure relief valve and the main bearing feeds, it would stand to reason that the pressure would be lower at that point, even if you had no filter media in the filter housing. Also the built in bypass valve in the filter is likely set to open somewhere around 10-15 psi.

One thing that I did notice about the Porsche spin on adapters (i.e., 964, 993 filter housings that replace the oil cooler) is that the passages are slightly smaller than those drilled in the case, and the consoles have a few sharp turns that would further restrict flow and pressure.

Porsche likely knew this when they designed the disc type RSR oil filters.

The Hubb filter does look like a great design, but the housings would have greater flow if the filter was mounted horizontally rather than vertically.

I'll pick up on dannobee's thoughts: Joe, the oil pressure graph you posted compares the output of the oil pressure pump, which goes directly to the engine internals, NOT through the filter, as in most other engines. Remember, in our 911's, the SCAVENGE pump is what pushes oil through the filter. Thus, you should compare the scavenge oil pressure before the filter to the filter outlet pressure. Furthermore, the outlet pressure from the filter should be zero, because it just dumps into the oil tank. Given those differential pressures, I suspect that filter bypass is much less of a concern in this setup than a conventional oil system. I also expect that filter efficiency is different than the published "52%" for conventional oil systems.

This is a very different setup than most engines, and the results will be different too. I don't doubt that the Hubb is a superior design, but we have to compare apples to apples to see what it does for our 911's.

JoeMag 08-15-2023 02:53 PM

Hi Pete -- Stock 993's have an oil filter in the scavenge line on the bottom of oil tank and in the pressure side on the right side of motor per the pic. The output of the oil filter feeds the main oil galley on the top of the right side case.

PeteKz 08-15-2023 11:07 PM

Joe, fair enough. I looked back at the thread, and see that you are interested in the the 993 application. I'm interested in the application for earlier engines with one filter on the tank.

Bobley 08-21-2023 03:50 AM

A std 993 OC229 is a long life synthetic paper with very high dirt holding capacity. If you run a GT3 pump then the dP across it will be verging on the lower tolerance of the bypass valve lift press. It's filtrationefficiency is about what Henry said.

The older OC74 Mahle filter off the 964 3.6 Turbo is larger and made from more conventional paper with a higher bypass lift pressure. It's filtration efficiency is about 10% higher and dirt retention is lower, hence why it's a good if short change filter as opposed to 40k interval in the OC229. This would be my choice for a GT3 pump equipped engine.

As far as the Hubb. I'm really struggling to see any actual benefit. The first claim regarding TBN number is obsolete now. With low sulphur fuel you simply dont see anyone in the industry bothered about TBN any more. Especially in the sports car market. We dont run heavy fuel over massive intervals.

"Made from surgical stainless steel and aircraft grade aluminum" this isn't a surgical application or an aircraft. All filter manufacturers make steel mesh filters, but they're not used in car oil filter applications because they only use mesh effect. Car oil filters use several effects to bond the foreign materials to the fibres. The filter is tuned to the application by getting the velocity of the flow into the paper correct to allow the electrostatics and impingement bonding to occur

"Filter-in-a-filter design" thats fine. OEMs can do that if needed.

"Improves oil flow up to 5X, thereby reducing engine friction" - thats utter garbage. Maybe "flow vs pressure drop" improves? So if they saying that 85 l/min with 24psi loss requires 550W to pump vs 4.5psi needing 150W then I'd agree with that.

"99% Efficiency at removing oil contaminants at 25 microns
(captures contaminants down to 5 microns)" - this will be referring to the secondary stage. Such efficiency is perfectly achievable by a paper/synthetic bypass filter but you couldn't expect any filter to remove dirt from the full 85l/min. I'd want to see a full test curve to compare to normal filters.

"Increases contaminant storage capacity by 5X, doesn’t capture oil" - capture oil?? what would it doo, inflate like a tick???

(edited) Winders - That "Mann-Filter W 719/22" is (probably) the same as Mahle OC75 which is Porsche OE - they both refer to the 944 Turbo which is where the M64.50 turbo borrowed it from. It's a good filter the bypass is set to 2.5Bar so with a GT3 pump you wont lift to relief valve unless you do an idiot start-rev. I have tested this combo and the pressure loss is lower than OC229.

dannobee - I kind of agree but the reg valve is a long way down from that 2nd tapping. If you measure the dP on the filter right by the screw on flange it is lower. There are a couple of nasty elbows in bracket which hurt the dP. JoeMag's numbers are accurate but about 20% worse than the dP at the flange.

JoeMag - what oil grade and temperature was that at?

JoeMag 08-22-2023 08:33 AM

Hi Bobley -- Welcome to the forum and thanks for the 'masters class' info on oil filters...

The data I presented was about half way through a race with oil temp 190F (temperature measured at point 1 in my 08Aug post) and oil was bradpenn 20w/50.

Bobley 08-22-2023 09:29 AM

That makes sense. I'm a bit here nor there on the oil grade but I found that 10W40 gives a better balance of pressure side to side as getting thicker oils right into the LH head is hard work. You dont see much difference in filter pressure drop whether you use 40, 50 or 60 weight grades because the thinner oils flow more as evidenced my a slight overall drop in pump out pressure.

But I'll never argue with Brad Penn 20W50 :-)

Meanwhile, if you are running about 25% bigger pump then the stock OC229 isn't a good choice. OC75 aka Mann W719/22 works well. Denser (old school) paper, larger area with higher filtration efficiency and it gives a better margin away from relief lift pressure too (filter dP is lower while lower tolerance of bypass lift is higher).

Porsche have plenty of OE spec Austrian made 944 107 201 03 ( Mahle OC75) filters btw.

Henry Schmidt 08-22-2023 10:31 AM

A response to Bobley from Chris Hubbard: I understand 3 party conversations are confusing but here's what I have so far.

Quote:

Our largest customers are Aerospace and Machinery with Federal and State owned fleet so the automotive applications and others get the benefits of us manufacturing to ISO9001. For example all of our Media seams are robotically welded then epoxied to stop oxidation and many other little non discussed methods that are proprietary in nature but I can discuss with you if there is an interest.

We don't use a mesh we use a weave, we are also not absorbent, there is surface capture of course but you can run fluids right thru our filter, the weave was engineered to capture solids not liquids. Disposables are absorbent and once filled with fluids it's mostly surface capture with small penetration dependent on the media and pressure so our capture and hold rate is much different than most filters. Traditional filters bypass are set at 7.5 lbs psi'd most cars and trucks peak much higher if you cut apart a disposable filter both are dirty, HUBB has a clean side and dirty side there is never any blow by or pull thru with our products.


No other filter can use a Filter In a Filter Design with or with ought pressure differential valves we have 15 US issued patents and 4 world wide Patents including China, the EU , Taiwan and Germany. We are in a deal right now to license this tech to one of the largest filter makers on the planet so if that goes thru OEM will use this tech also.

TBN is just one line item that allows us to talk about bases vs acids to customers who don’t understand chemistry, TAN is a much better way to understand oil life however most people cannot relate. We also preform full spectrum analysis and particle count for those who request it we also offer full HPLC for our specialized clients with Fuels, Liquids and Gases.

GM, Ford and a few Racing Teams have run Dyno, and Static testing on new vehicles with our filters VS common filters at cold start up to top end lubrication along with psid to move 3GPM thru the media at start up. FTC has warned us to always say up to 5X unless our filter can do this across all applications. There are certain cars and Aerospace applications with Hydraulic fluids that did not achieve 5x the time and flow rates so we say up to.

The 4548-12 is a real interesting test for filters it uses MIL Spec fluids on a static machine with the same size synthetic particles at a specified temperature and flow rate to test filters. In the real world on a Car, Boat or any other application using a transmission this will never occur so we and others have used Fluid dynamic profiles based on Dyno and Running Engines for our flow rates and time to top end as discussed above.
More to come.

Bobley 08-22-2023 01:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Henry Schmidt (Post 12073416)
A response to Bobley from Chris Hubbard: I understand 3 party conversations are confusing but here's what I have so far.



More to come.

Sorry for the scepticism Henry. 25 years of lube design and optimisation for some very prestigious projects and Hubb hasn't popped up on the radar... but I have a production project I'd like to talk to them about... would they be up for a discussion. It's low volume but pretty special

Henry Schmidt 08-22-2023 02:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Bobley (Post 12073568)
Sorry for the scepticism Henry. 25 years of lube design and optimisation for some very prestigious projects and Hubb hasn't popped up on the radar... but I have a production project I'd like to talk to them about... would they be up for a discussion. It's low volume but pretty special

No worries. Everyone gets to evaluate the information and make their own conclusion. I will tell you, Porsche guys seems incredibly resistant to change.
"Porsche knows best".
I'm talking to Chris tomorrow, and if you send me an email, I'll forward it to him.
If he has an interest in your project, he'll get a hold of you. Best I can do.

r lane 09-01-2023 10:09 AM

Trying to get my head around all of this has me dizzy, as obviously I have not a good grip of the physics/chemistry of flow, pressure, temp, pressure vs scavange and diff filter configurations all at different dynamics. So my post is query vs informative. My oil filter setup is half guess work and half info from a good friend who has campaigned Porsches for years successfully. I have a 965 filter in the place of the deleted oil cooler. I run a NAPA 1553 filter in the conventional position. That filter is a straight flow, no by pass. My friends theory is he wants all of his oil filtered. If the element is so contaminated you go to bypass, you are done anyway. I suppose there is an issue if the filter collapses, the odds of that I don't know. I am considering installing a SYSTEM 1 servicable filter in the conventional spot, scavenge I think. I happen to have one on the shelf. Any comments on the SYSTEM 1 filter. I change oil and filters after every event. I had an oiling issue several years ago costing me several motors, unrelated to the filters. sorted that issue and 20 plus events since and counting, no motor issues with my current oil filter setup. Love this forum, Bob

Henry Schmidt 09-06-2023 09:21 AM

A few people have asked about a replacement cartridge to reduce down time.
We're working on it.


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