| Aerkuld |
03-30-2019 10:43 PM |
Quote:
Originally Posted by wdfifteen
(Post 10410718)
That would depend on the car. A Chevy Volt draws 3500 watts while an electric stove uses 110000.
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There are different levels of charging. For home systems there are level 1 charges which are frequently supplied with the vehicle. These run off standard 110 volt outlets, so are limited to around 1,500W. These are still Ok to charge your vehicle overnight, but the slower you charge, the less efficiently they work. There are then level 2 chargers which run off 220 volts and will plug in to your dryer outlet, or can be hardwired to your panel. The lower end of these charge around 3,500W. We have one of these at home, but also a dedicated level 2 which is capable of charging up to 10,000W. I believe you can go up from there, but not many home panels are going to handle more than about 15,000W even if you can charge the vehicle that fast through it's AC charge port.
The next level up are DC fast chargers at charging stations. These are significantly faster, and this is where the Leaf can be charged from empty to 80% in 20 to 30 minutes. These typically charge from around 50,000W to 120,000W but you're not likely to have one put in at home.
The DC fast charging is where a lot of the research is going at the moment. The problem is keeping everything cool with such high energy transfer rates. Porsche are reputed to be looking at a system working at 450,000W which will add 100km of range in 3 minutes. You're starting to talk about liquid cooled cables at this point though.
I suspect the story about residential transformers isn't true.
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