Tobra |
10-20-2008 11:46 AM |
Yeah, yeah
Few things you can do for degenerative arthritis, in I am assuming the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint
Steroid injection can give transitory relief, not permanent, though I have one or two people who come in once a year for that and stay pretty happy. Sometimes orthotics can help, but they are better for prevention than treatment, most of the time.
Basically, you are talking about surgery. Choice of procedure is dictated by age of pt, degree of damage to the joint. You try to figure out why it is like that, trauma, biomechanical problems, like the 1st metatarsal being too long, or flat foot leading to jamming at the joint, that sort of thing. Surgery breaks down into joint salvage and joint destructive procedures.
Salvage is just like it sounds, you correct whatever mechanical problem is causing trouble, osteotomy to realign or shorten the bone, remove bone around joint, when the joint is not working right, you get spurring around it, further limiting motion. Resurface the joint, typically by trying to replace lost articular cartilage with fibrocartilage. You drill through the head of the bone where the cartilage is worn away, get the joint moving soon as possible and scar tissue covers the area where the cartilage was gone, replacing the hyaline cartilage with fibrocartilage.
You can get a fusion of the joint, which eliminates painful motion by eliminating motion. You fuse the big toe cocked up a bit, so you can still walk, but top of toe tends to rub on shoe. This is the direction orthopedic surgeons tend to go. You can have an arthroplasty or joint implant done. Arthroplasty is remodeling the joint, but in this usage you are talking about removing the joint, and either putting an implant in there or just removing one or both sides of the joint. Implant for this area can be a one piece, hinged silicone device, or a two piece, similar to the total knees. You can get shortening of digit, or stiffness with either way of doing this.
You are looking at a few months of grief if you get surgery, assuming no infections or complications, which can make it a whole other ball game.
Checked out their website, don't know any of them personally. Those guys all did good residencies and are board certified in surgery. The difference between the American Board of Podiatric Surgery certifying you in foot surgery(like me) and rearfoot and reconstructive surgery(like a couple of the younger dudes in that group) is what cases you submit and what is on the tests, written and oral. They are seperate certifications, pretty sure you have to be certified in foot surgery to get the rearfoot one, but I could be wrong.
That was sort of verbose, sorry
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