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slodave 12-12-2012 11:24 PM

SSD hard drive question with a twist..
 
My dad is really into photography and these days, it's all digital. His latest camera is the Nikon D800e, which produces very large file sizes in RAW and even larger when opened Photoshop (PS). He goes on a couple photography seminars/photo shoots to various places each year. When the photographers get together, invariably, computers or computing power is often discussed. When he came home from his latest trip, he was telling me how at lest one guy has 22 gigs of RAM. The latest computer I built for him, now dating back to 2009, had 6 gigs, running Win 7 in 64 bit mode. He also uses PS in 64 bit mode.

His thing with speed is primarily with PS, especially when applying filters or merging multiple photos together to create a panorama. In building his system 3 years ago, 6 gigs was adequate, I think it still is. Unless you are manipulating very large files (he as done one 20(or so) image pano that took hours to stitch together). We bought 12 gigs last night, this is triple channel DDR3. Before I swapped the old RAM out, he did a few practical tests in PS and timed them. When he was satisfied, I swapped out the RAM. With 12 gigs, stitching a 5 pic pano was faster by a good margine. Applying some known intensive filters showed slower times with the larger RAM. I sat back and watched the HD activity and noticed that it picked up a lot at one point in the operation. I think that PS is starting to use it's "scratch space" which is located on a drive that is separate from the OS. So....

I was thinking that if we installed a smaller SSD drive 64-128 GIGS and dedicated it as the primary "scratch disk" for PS, that this may greatly speed up things. What do you think? Remember, this is to speed up PS, not really the entire OS.

mikester 12-12-2012 11:29 PM

Yeah, the SSD scratch disk would probably help speed it up if it really is hitting that. Can you do some more precise benchmarks though?

I was just pricing out building myself an ESX box to run part of my lab on. Looking at a little Shuttle deal with 32GB of RAM and an i7 processor. Hard drive for me doesn't really matter too much. I'll probably just throw in a couple of 2.5" 500GB drives I have on hand. SSDs would make it scream though.

slodave 12-12-2012 11:33 PM

I wanted to do some real benchmarking, but my dad wanted to create his own tests via PS. I may offer to run some software on there again and do some real tests. :)

nynor 12-12-2012 11:53 PM

as you describe it, i am going to go with, "yes. an SSD should make just about all operations faster for PS."

VFR750 12-13-2012 01:59 AM

Just switched to a 256Gb sshd. Win7. 64bit OS, and all programs on the sshd. Much faster! Exactly what you are thinking; swap space is now on fast ss memory. Even the anti-virus software runs fast!

red-beard 12-13-2012 03:52 AM

I started using SSD drives for most of our computers today. Huge difference in operation. I have also had more drive failures than I've ever seen before. Go for quality drives.

gchappel 12-13-2012 03:55 AM

I also shoot with a d800e. I am looking at computers again, my present system built early 2010 is gettting a little slow and bloated. You can easily see if an ssd scratch drive will do anything. Photoshop has an efficiency indicator- bottom left corner. (you may need to turn it on) At 100% photoshop is using ram, anything below 100% it is moving off to the scratch drive. A scratch ssd may help- if this indicator is below 100% a lot- otherwise it will not improve anything.
More ram is always better with photoshop- I presently have 16 and rarely drop below the 100% efficiency goal.
Fast cpu is vital
Make sure photoshop is configured to use as much ram as possible.
Make sure photoshop cache is set correctly for your cpu.
Check the number of history states he is running- more history is more ram use.
Video card and driver up to date- photoshop will use the gpu is properly configured.
This just scratches the surface, but will get you going.
By the way- here is a thread measuring computer photoshop speed, doing a set of filters on a specfic supplied image. This thread goes back several years, but you can compare his present setup speed to other configurations before you spend much money.
NikonCafe.com
Gary

GH85Carrera 12-13-2012 04:26 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by gchappel (Post 7146835)
I also shoot with a d800e. I am looking at computers again, my present system built early 2010 is gettting a little slow and bloated. You can easily see if an ssd scratch drive will do anything. Photoshop has an efficiency indicator- bottom left corner. (you may need to turn it on) At 100% photoshop is using ram, anything below 100% it is moving off to the scratch drive. A scratch ssd may help- if this indicator is below 100% a lot- otherwise it will not improve anything.
More ram is always better with photoshop- I presently have 16 and rarely drop below the 100% efficiency goal.
Fast cpu is vital
Make sure photoshop is configured to use as much ram as possible.
Make sure photoshop cache is set correctly for your cpu.
Check the number of history states he is running- more history is more ram use.
Video card and driver up to date- photoshop will use the gpu is properly configured.
This just scratches the surface, but will get you going.
By the way- here is a thread measuring computer photoshop speed, doing a set of filters on a specfic supplied image. This thread goes back several years, but you can compare his present setup speed to other configurations before you spend much money.
NikonCafe.com
Gary

What he said.

I have 32 gigs of RAM on my computer. I work with giant 1GB and bigger images and for virtualy all operations the scratch disk is never used. The drop down that shows the efficiency indicator also has a scratch disk indicator. I prefer to see the scratch disk usage at 0%. That means it is all done in RAM.

stomachmonkey 12-13-2012 05:27 AM

Dave, the thing with PS is at some point it's simply not practical to have enough RAM to hold an image without resorting to scratch space.

PS keeps a copy of the original, a separate copy of each channel, current state, undo states, clipboard etc...

To prevent swap with a 20 GB file you'd need 80-100 GB of RAM in the box.

Dedicated scratch drives make a big difference. 10k RPM discs, RAID5 or SSD is the way to go.

gchappel, Efficiency tells you how much of the RAM allocated/available to/for PS is being utilized.

You can run at 100% efficiency and still have it hit scratch.

Click the tab in the bottom left where efficiency shows up and select scratch instead. If the first number is larger than the second you are using scratch.

This is easy to validate in OS X, simply open a finder window and watch the available drive space, as you work you can see PS chewing disc space while efficiency remains at 100%.

id10t 12-13-2012 06:21 AM

Run a system monitor like gkrellm (there are windows versions available) and see what is spiking - RAM use, CPU use, etc

azasadny 12-13-2012 07:16 AM

Get an Intel 330 or Samsung 830 128Gb SSD for less than $100 and try it out for your father. If it works - great! If not, use it in another PC and you will still be ahead.. Good luck!

Vipergrün 12-13-2012 09:30 AM

It will probably help, but you can still have I/O contention, unless its on a different controller channel than the OS drive. However, the R/W speeds of the SSD should really help.

GH85Carrera 12-13-2012 10:18 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by stomachmonkey (Post 7146928)
Dave, the thing with PS is at some point it's simply not practical to have enough RAM to hold an image without resorting to scratch space.

PS keeps a copy of the original, a separate copy of each channel, current state, undo states, clipboard etc...

To prevent swap with a 20 GB file you'd need 80-100 GB of RAM in the box.

Dedicated scratch drives make a big difference. 10k RPM discs, RAID5 or SSD is the way to go.

gchappel, Efficiency tells you how much of the RAM allocated/available to/for PS is being utilized.

You can run at 100% efficiency and still have it hit scratch.

Click the tab in the bottom left where efficiency shows up and select scratch instead. If the first number is larger than the second you are using scratch.

This is easy to validate in OS X, simply open a finder window and watch the available drive space, as you work you can see PS chewing disc space while efficiency remains at 100%.

A 20 GB file would have to be very unusual. It would likely be 100,000 pixels in each dimension, or many many layers on a big file.

I doubt his dad will ever get to 200 MB on any single file. 20 Gigs is just crazy huge.

stomachmonkey 12-13-2012 10:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by GH85Carrera (Post 7147494)
A 20 GB file would have to be very unusual. It would likely be 100,000 pixels in each dimension, or many many layers on a big file.

I doubt his dad will ever get to 200 MB on any single file. 20 Gigs is just crazy huge.

Yeah it's kind of big ;)

Was just tossing simple math out there.

How about a 2 GB file, will over run 10 GB's of RAM pretty quick.

But if you've got several large files open then you start to get into stupid numbers.

Just sayin.

GH85Carrera 12-13-2012 11:01 AM

No doubt Photoshop can suck up some ram. That is why we have 32 gigs on the computer.

As I mentioned I work with crazy big files all the time. We scan a 9x9 aerial negative at 12 micron which is about 2,500 PPI. It makes a one gig file. We are in the middle of a job that has 4,500 frames of film. In the end we make hundreds of files that cover 16.44 sq miles at a one ft pixel resolution each file is 1.3 gigs. The final product is hundreds of those files deliverd on a 3 TB hard drive.

nynor 12-13-2012 11:07 AM

good lord, glen. let me know when you want another PC spec'ed.

d.

Joeaksa 12-13-2012 11:18 AM

And I thought that my raw pics running 20-30 megs was big...

nynor 12-13-2012 11:22 AM

i have a negative/slide scanner that will scan at a true optical 3600DPI. i only tried it once. after that, i scanned things at about 600DPI.

slodave 12-13-2012 12:04 PM

Thanks for the info! I'll look into the status monitor for PS.

BTW, the RAW files from the d800 are over 25 megs. ;) Very common for both my dad and myself to be working on files that are a couple hundred megs.

BlueSkyJaunte 12-13-2012 12:09 PM

You guys must be looking at some seriously hi-res porn.


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