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1973 911 steering column grounds

I am working on my restoration of my 1973 911 and have more wiring questions. This has been a real roadblock for me.

I am trying to figure out the how to get my horn to work. I have an aftermarket momo Porsche steering wheel.

There are two brown/white wires
1. One wire comes from the blinker switch and connects to the tone ring that sits behind the steering wheel
2. There is a second brwn/wht wire that comes from the wiper switch.... Where does this connect ?

The wiper switch is working
The blinker switch is working (with some issues)

The second issue is when I test both of these wires for a ground, they are negative, so they are not grounded.

Both wires run back into the main wire harness into the front Frunk

Any thoughts on what I am missing to get the horn to work ?

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Jared
73 Porsche 911 Targa
57 Chevy 3100
Old 08-04-2025, 07:02 AM
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add a picture
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Jared
73 Porsche 911 Targa
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Old 08-04-2025, 12:15 PM
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back in the 1980-90`s if we have found lost ground to the steering shaft we did this.On the picture.
I took feeler gauge, cut short piece drilled hole in one end and attached it over the steering shaft to gain a ground.
Ivan
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Old 08-04-2025, 09:33 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Sparky73 View Post
I am working on my restoration of my 1973 911 and have more wiring questions. This has been a real roadblock for me.

I am trying to figure out the how to get my horn to work. I have an aftermarket momo Porsche steering wheel.

There are two brown/white wires
1. One wire comes from the blinker switch and connects to the tone ring that sits behind the steering wheel
2. There is a second brwn/wht wire that comes from the wiper switch.... Where does this connect ?

The wiper switch is working
The blinker switch is working (with some issues)

The second issue is when I test both of these wires for a ground, they are negative, so they are not grounded.

Both wires run back into the main wire harness into the front Frunk

Any thoughts on what I am missing to get the horn to work ?
Brown/white is usually not a standard ground, but a switched ground. It will show a ground only when the relative switch is acted upon. Brown/white from horn button goes to pin 85 of horn relay.

See this schematic for MY73. Once you download the pic you can zoom in and see full details.
https://i.postimg.cc/qvPgVCDp/Planche-07.jpg
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Old 08-04-2025, 10:36 PM
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thanks guys for the information. that makes sense that there is no ground until the switch is acted.

where is the horn relay located ? I assume that is down near the fuse panel towards the front of the car.

Still trying to figure out where the brwn/white wire from the wiper switch gets connected.
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Jared
73 Porsche 911 Targa
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Old 08-05-2025, 11:22 AM
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there is a brown/white that goes nowhere, I know this because I just put my 72 back together after paint, and it was source of concern until I checked with a few friends and read some old posts.
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looking for 1972 911t motor XR584, S/N 6121622
Old 08-05-2025, 12:10 PM
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A little surprised that the second brown/white goes nowhere. Why would it be like that ? Appreciate that might true but .....

I still can't get my horn to work and I think it has to be related to the ground wires at the wheel.

Still searching for answers
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Old 08-06-2025, 05:25 AM
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some references to the brown/white that goes nowhere:

https://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-911-technical-forum/994543-1973-t-wiper-switch-wiring.html

https://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-911-technical-forum/754879-why-do-i-have-two-horn-wires-steering-column.html
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looking for 1972 911t motor XR584, S/N 6121622
Old 08-06-2025, 05:46 AM
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thanks for sharing these. I actually have stumbled across both of these already. I have tried leaving the wiper switch connected to the wheel and with it left loose. Unfortunately I still have no horn. I am thinking my grounds are fine but that there is a different problem. It is a brand new wire harness, so maybe something is not right from a pin standpoint.
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Jared
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Old 08-06-2025, 05:51 AM
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as Proporsche / Ivan mentioned above, I had a car that I couldn't get the horn to work, turns out it had a rubbery steering shaft bushing installed instead of the (same as the 928 version) metal version, so the steering shaft was not acting as a ground.

In other words, a quick test would be to put a temporary ground wire on the steering shaft itself and determine if that fixes your horn problem.
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looking for 1972 911t motor XR584, S/N 6121622
Old 08-06-2025, 06:31 AM
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great tip, thank you. I will try that tonight.
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Jared
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Old 08-06-2025, 06:35 AM
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Just had my 1975 apart. I replaced the steering shaft bearing. I took out the rubbery one and installed the billet aluminum one from Rebel Racing. The horn worked before so I am not sure that is the issue. I think the 2 wires to the horn button come from the horn relay, but I don't have my wiring diagrams in front of me to check.

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Old 08-06-2025, 07:08 AM
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