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Cold start trick

Someone please explain this to me: Very often in cold weather, my car (78 911SC CIS) won`t start at all. The engine will crank, but not fire at all. However, I have found the trick to make it start: open the air box cover , and lift the cold start valve once, put the air box cover back on. Then I crank it and it starts. My question: what can be wrong with the CIS system? Is there a relay or something else that should make the cold start valve lift and does not do its job? Should the cold valve stay lifted for a while when the engine is cold?

Aurel

Old 12-16-2006, 09:17 AM
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"lift the cold start valve once" ?

The cold start valve or CSV is an rigidly mounted auxilliary fuel injector controlled by an electrical solenoid built into it. You are likely lifting the air metering plate which moves the plunger in the fuel distributor. You need to determine if the CSV is getting power while the engine is being cranked by the starter (which is the only time the CSV should be getting power.)
Old 12-16-2006, 10:32 AM
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It's more likely your cold control pressure is too high, resulring in a too lean start condition, or your auxiliary air regulator isn't working properly, or your mixture is set too lean. Search WUR (warmup regulator) which controls the mixture, AAR, mixture setting and cold start problems for lots of info. This is a very common occurance as the weather changes to cold.

BTW do you have an airbox popoff valve?
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Old 12-16-2006, 12:13 PM
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Quote:
Originally posted by Paulporsche
It's more likely your cold control pressure is too high, resulring in a too lean start condition, or your auxiliary air regulator isn't working properly, or your mixture is set too lean. Search WUR (warmup regulator) which controls the mixture, AAR, mixture setting and cold start problems for lots of info. This is a very common occurance as the weather changes to cold.

BTW do you have an airbox popoff valve?
Yes I have a popoff valve. And Jim was right, I was lifting the air metring plate, not the CSV.

Aurel
Old 12-16-2006, 12:20 PM
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OK, so when I lift the air metering plate, I release the air pressure in the CIS system, which makes the fuel-air mixture richer. Am I correct?

Aurel
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Old 12-16-2006, 12:24 PM
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Aurel,
By lifting the metering plate you are letting the injectors spray fuel into the intakes, thus priming the system. Crude, but will work in a pinch. Paul.
Old 12-16-2006, 12:28 PM
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Aurel,

The SC cold-start system was simplified from earlier CIS cars. There are only three components: starter solenoid, ThermoTime Switch, Cold-Start Solenoid/Valve, and the wires between them.

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Old 12-16-2006, 12:51 PM
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go with the cold start valve first. thats you are doing its job by lifting the plate. also check the TTS. it controls power to the CSV.

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Old 12-20-2006, 05:27 AM
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