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Chain fence eating turbo
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 9,208
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Quote:
Would only need headers (or custom fab stock for a turbine T4 flange) and blow-off valve to make work. |
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Porsche guy likely doing the head machine work is saying I should replace all head studs. I thought only Delvar studs should be replaced. I think my car has all steel.
Thoughts on proactively replacing all head studs. Would hate to break any in the process. Thanks Chris 89 Carrera |
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PCA Member since 1988
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My view as a mechanical engineer: If the studs are original Porsche steel, and they do not have significant corrosion, keep them as-is, and don't remove them. If significant rust, you and your machinist decide whether to replace. If the case needs the cylinder spigots machined, then you have to remove them.
What does he want to replace them with--Porsche steel studs? Either way paint them with a good paint to protect against future corrosion. Caveats: This is for a street car with a 3.0 or 3.2 case, not a racing engine. There aren't other factors mitigating to replace them.
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1973.5 911T with RoW 1980 SC CIS stroked to 3.2, 10:1 Mahle Sport p/c's, TBC exhaust ports, M1 cams, SSI's. RSR bushings & adj spring plates, Koni Sports, 21/26mm T-bars, stock swaybars, 16x7 Fuchs w Michelin Pilot Sport A/S 3+, 205/55-16 at all 4 corners. Cars are for driving. If you want art, get something you can hang on the wall! |
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That makes sense. See what they look like then replace if needed.
He mentioned ARP and the steel ones with the thread all the way. If just one or a few are questionable thoughts on replacing only the bad ones with OEM studs so everything matches. Sincere Thanks, Chris 89 Carrera |
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Join Date: Oct 2019
Location: Ottawa
Posts: 737
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Seeing how easy it is to take out head studs (red loctite requires heat on the spigot, then it comes out like butter with a simple extractor from hardware store, see link below), I'd replace all of them without a second thought.
Straight forward head stud removal using torch and simple extractor: https://forums.pelicanparts.com/911-engine-rebuilding-forum/1048731-broken-head-studs-2.html Phil
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81 SC. 930/16 (us model) Last edited by ahh911; 12-10-2025 at 06:40 AM.. |
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Try not, Do or Do not
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Quality rebuilds require quality hardware. We build every engine with Supertec head studs. Not because we make them but because they have offered the best results of any options we've tested. Not just cylinder to head stability but ease of assembly makes them worth the investment. Build it right the first time and enjoy your Porsche for a lifetime.
Available from our host. https://www.pelicanparts.com/search/?q=supertec+head+studs&redir=yes&host=search ![]() Coming soon: Case through bolts that vastly increase case stability. Proto-type below.
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Henry Schmidt SUPERTEC PERFORMANCE Ph: 760-728-3062 Email: supertec1@earthlink.net Last edited by Henry Schmidt; 12-10-2025 at 07:27 AM.. |
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PCA Member since 1988
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I am sure Henry's studs are high quality. If you are building an all-out race engine, consider them. For a street engine, they are overkill, IMO. The Porsche steel studs last hundreds of thousands of miles in original engines. How old are you and how my miles do you think you will put on that car in your remaining lifetime?
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1973.5 911T with RoW 1980 SC CIS stroked to 3.2, 10:1 Mahle Sport p/c's, TBC exhaust ports, M1 cams, SSI's. RSR bushings & adj spring plates, Koni Sports, 21/26mm T-bars, stock swaybars, 16x7 Fuchs w Michelin Pilot Sport A/S 3+, 205/55-16 at all 4 corners. Cars are for driving. If you want art, get something you can hang on the wall! Last edited by PeteKz; 12-10-2025 at 03:45 PM.. |
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In my opinion overkill is the best kind of kill... specially when the premium isn't that much in the grand scale of things.
I think the "set it and forget it" of the supertec studs are worth it. My 3.6, pre rebuild (street engine with all steel studs), had cylinder to head leakage and fretting of the surface. Replaced them with supertec, could't be happier. The 3.2 in my other car also have supertec headstuds, the engine is absolutely dry after 15+ years with tones of trackdays with high heat (250-260 oil temp). Done ZERO retorquing or even put a wrench on them to see if they would be loose.
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Magnus 911 Silver Targa -77, 3.2 -84 with custom ITBs and EFI. 911T Coupe -69, 3.6, G50, "RSR", track day. 924 -79 Rat Rod EFI/Turbo 375whp@1.85bar. 931 -79 under total restoration. |
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Try not, Do or Do not
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Here we go again. There are far more considerations to hardware choices than longevity.
In the case of air-cooled 911 head studs there is clamping force, torque consistency, ease of assembly and even spark plug connector clearance in twin plug application. In every one of these categories, Supertec head studs, nuts & washers out performs the stock steel head studs and relating hardware, offered by Porsche. How long will you live? That's a pretty stupid consideration given that these cool old collectables often get handed down for generations. I have some customers who are restoring Porsches that were in the family when their grandparents got engaged. I had one customer who drove his 911 SC almost 120 miles ea way for work and drove it as an everyday car over 75,000 a year. His first overhaul happened around 125K. Broken head studs, a broken valve spring a worn out guides.She was smoking like a chimney. His first Supertec freshen up happened after 250 thousand miles. He drove another 230 thousand miles for the last overhaul. Same head studs but of course all new bearings and other normal wear part were replaced. His 911 warrior is now retired to a weekend driver having been replaced by an Audi TT RS. Cool little car as well. "Build it right the first time and enjoy your Porsche for a lifetime."
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Henry Schmidt SUPERTEC PERFORMANCE Ph: 760-728-3062 Email: supertec1@earthlink.net |
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Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: NW Arkansas
Posts: 1,280
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Quote:
What's your experience/opinion on preferred LSA for the 993SS cams in a 3.2? 12* or 14* and why?
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SWB 912 - G50 Carrera - 986 Boxster - 997.2 911 Turbo - 958.2 Cayenne - 9Y3 Cayenne GTS SOLD: 958 Cayenne Turbo S - 997 Carrera 4S - 957 Cayenne Turbo Workshop Coordinator at Ehrlich Motorwerks instagram.com/patrickossenkop ehrlichmotorwerks.com |
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Join Date: Nov 2024
Posts: 27
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If you are doing a top end, absolutely do new studs. There is no reason to not do it while you are there. Like Henry said, it's insurance that you won't get 15,000 miles down the road to discover a head stud or two let loose.
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![]() Those rod bolts are tiny. Will decide on the head studs once I get it apart. I did notice in the pics that the pistons were inserted into the jugs with the studs removed. If in doubt I will replace them with an upgrade. I may go low boost turbo in the future. Car is heavy and needs some HP. Want to see if this rebuild give me anything its been missing. Thanks, Chris 89 Carrera |
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