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I bet folks are using 50w synthetic on the rings causing failure to seat.... |
New rings on order. Starting over with a clean sheet.
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How many miles did you have on the rings?
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900 miles.
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Good luck with it this time!! Peter in Au. |
I am going to use Goetze again.
I'll know in a month if I am successful. |
On A side not , my car is a 930 just did a full rebuilt with US CHROME plated cylinders and new goetze ring . I get a puff of smoke at startup , warm or cold . I only have 600 mi on the engine
I installed TurboCrafts spring and ball under the oil pressure sensor Thanks |
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US Chrome's Nikasils can be used successfully with Goetze rings. |
Steve
Thank you. I'll take a look at them. The trick gapless 2nd ring, set number T1980B, is what total seal told me was the right choice. Anyone want a set of new Goetze rings? |
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Oil them lightly at installation and go out there and seat them properly!! :) |
FWIW, I installed JE rings on Omega pistons, then ran the engine in on an engine dyno using Millers competition mineral running-in oil.
Of course, we had the luxury of running the engine in a completely controlled and monitored fashion....ran with this oil for the first 2 days of mapping (not full-load though), then drained and switched to Joe Gibbs per LN's recommendation (I'm also running their 98mm Nickies) |
I assume the rig gap should be set to Porsche specs which is about half of what is typically recommended.
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I may be in the minority but that type of ring wear would have me inspecting the integrity of the bore. Looks for a taper... tighter at the bottom. If the cylinders were bored in a hurry then perhaps they were machined hot. A good machinist will wait to allow the cylinder to cool during the machine process to keep things even and account for thermal expansion.
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A good thought on the taper.
I just took a new top ring and checked the end gap at both the top and bottom of the stroke. With a feeler gage they both measured at 0.015-0.016". 0.015" went in with little effort. 0.016" felt like it was dragging on the gap. Both ends felt the same. This would lead me to conclude the bore is not tapered. But it might be a little worn. As new out of the box top ring is at the high end manual specification. (0.008-0.016") for my 82 SC. To test that I placed the top ring 15mm from the bottom of the cylinder. This is outside the running range for the rings. The end gap measured 0.015". 0.016" would not go in all the way. Assuming a full 0.001" gap difference, and dividing by PI nets <0.0003" of diametrical wear in the running zone. Which is consistent with seeing the cross hatch. I believe the cylinders are ok. |
Anyone used the "Quickseat" assembly paste from Total Seal?
They recommend it's use for better startup seating. Anyone know if it's ok on Nikasil? I sent Total Seal an email asking the question. Wasn't sure if anyone here had tried it. Looks interesting. Probably give it a go. |
Btw, the top ring, in the picture, with 900 miles now has an end gap of 0.016-0.017". My records say it was 0.014".
So the polishing represents ~0.002" gap increase. |
FWIW, just dug up the invoice for when I had my Alusil cylinders of my 82SC Nikasil plated by EBS they supplied the rings for my Alusil pistons (yes, I'm the guy running the original 154k mile Alusil pistons in the Nikasil plated bores) Goetze part No. 930 103 986 00 piston ring set STD 95x1.5x1.75x3.5 I get a good puff of smoke on cold start up after the car sits for several days/week but no smoke afterwards and have used probably less than a quart of BP 20/50 in 3,000 miles.
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I actually have a little container of this stuff I was going to give a try. It was only $25 and i'll gladly donate it to your cause. If you want to give it a try, shoot me your address and i'll send it your way. |
I would doublecheck/replace the valveguides. I know you said it wasn't the heads, but that was my issue. Good luck!
Sent from my SM-N900V using Tapatalk |
The heads were fully disassembled and inspected. Guide clearances had not changed. Cleaned and reassembled and considered good to go.
Just waiting on rings. |
You should have good luck with True Seal. I put them in 700 miles ago and have nearly zero oil consumption. I drove it fairly hard right out of the gate, but was careful to keep the temps down on any given run. Lots of hills are key IMHO. Run up the revs with just a touch of boost, then coast, repeat. In my guesstimation they were seated within 300 miles on VR1.
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Nice to hear you had good experience with total seal. Thanks for sharing that.
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Unless I missed it no one mentioned having the rings installed upside down--although this will usually only cause a problem with one cylinder (unless you are really not paying attention)
I have had problem with Total Seal Gapless Rings aligning the two piece ring gaps causing bad leakdown and blowby after 10 to 15 hours of operation. This was over a fair amount of time and involved more than 6 race engines that had to be tore down and re-ringed. When I talked to Total Seal about fixing the problem they did not seem to be concerned. (I quit using Total Seal) The hone crosshatch rotates the rings on start-up and less as the engine breaks in and the hone wears. You should get 2% to 10% leakdown even across the cylinders on initial assembly--2% to 4% on used Nikasil cylinders that have been red-scotch-brited with new rings and 10% on cast iron cylinders honed with 400 grit. I leak check the cylinder to head interface with soapy water and check all the valve sealing with solvent (not vacuum) for leaks. Millennium keeps all their tolerance extremely tight---if I had any complaints it would be that their average cylinder wall RA is rougher than I want it and I have started honing the new cylinders with red scotch-brite before assembly for the RA I want. Over the years I have had a couple of seating problems--as Steve said it is a complicated subject---I was lucky and solved one problem on a chassis dyno and the other one over a race week-end when I did not have time to do a tear-down and re-ring. I would use new rings aws |
Je ring groove dimensions are the same as factory porsche?
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JE top ring groove is tighter than factory.
JE standard piston spec is .0015" verses. 0.0027" for the top groove for Porsche. Mine measured between. 0.0015-0.002" |
Aws
I would agree that the surface finish from millenium looks very rough. After the scotchbrite process they looked smoother but less shiny. If I were to spec a new set I think I'd ask for a smoother surface. It just seems the system is set up for hard rings and running surface. We should be able to start with something a little closer to the optimal. Otherwise we spend too much effort setting tight ring gaps, that open up trying to get the rings and rough surface to bed in. No doubt ring rotation occurred. Plus I checked; all rings were installed correctly. The wild card on where the rings stop rotating is one thing that worried me. Hopefully resurfacing by scotchbrite and new rings will tame the beast. |
Over the years I have progressively gone to finer stones when honing cylinders---ending up with red scotch-brite ( A trick I learned from Henry many years ago, when I was having trouble finding hone stones finer than 800 grit--) Unless I have scoring--and I then using nothing rougher than 800 grit stones. The noticeable difference on refresh tear downs is ring gaps.
Good luck with the re-ring--from looking at this thread you have certainly covered all the bases. aws |
Hey Mike,
Just saw this thread. I think these guys ( Esp Steve) have you on the right track Sorry to hear of your troubles. Knowing you I'm sure you were very careful with this project Hope to see you back at the track soon |
Thanks Dan. It's been a long journey.
Hopefully I'll make the November DE at LRP. That's my goal for 2015. |
Rings will arrive Friday. I'll post a comparison.
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Are you guys just using a regular scotchbrite pad manually with your hand?
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Yes. Hand scrubbing with soapy water. Scrubbing in twisting motion like the existing honing marks. Both directions.
Clean up with isopropyl alcohol. Then wipe with lightly oiled wipe to get the residue out of the grooves. Then remove the residual oil with isopropyl alcohol. |
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If you want the surface scuffing as even as possible top to bottom and you're doing it by hand you could carefully wrap the scotchbrite pads around the 3 stones of a spring loaded engine cylinder hone with fishing line, string, or whatever and chuck it into a relatively slow rpm 1/2" drill. Then have at it going in and out the cylinder as fast as you can so the cross hatch scratches in the cylinder are at a similar angle as a machine shop would do. Try not to over do it. Maybe use a timer while doing each cylinder so you do them all the same amount and if the phone rings while doing this ignore it. Or do stuff like this on Sundays or really early in the morning before business hours so there's no interruptions and you can concentrate 100% and do the best work you can in peace :) |
Fair point on the rotary home with pads. I thought about doing that. But my situation is a little different. If I was deglazing cylinders with 100,000 miles I'd do the rotary process.
I have only 900 miles. The original cross hatch is present. All I am trying to do is remove the shiny areas and give the overall surface a slight smoothing. My goal was to make the rough surface finish a little smoother, with appropriate pattern of scuff. Every cylinder was in different state of break in. Time and effort varied to get all to look the same. |
^ Did you mean, make the smoother surfaces rough?
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No. I meant a little smoother. The honing on the millenium surface is very rough. Too rough. Scotchbrite will never make it that rough. This is a point of much discussion. So be careful in terms of my particular issue verses a general process. I was looking to even out the roughens to be a little closer to a scotchbrite surface which is still smoother that a honed surface from millenium.
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To be clear, I only have 900 miles on the refinished barrels. The rings have not seated. The cross hatch is still very visible.
My goal was to deglaze the shiny. And to even out the surface appearance. The observation was the scotchbrite surface has visible roughness. But it is significantly smoother than the un-run portions of the barrel. I am attempting to even out the surface roughness across the running surface without overdoing it. I am erring on the rough side. |
Where can I find more information on the scotchbrite method? Sorry don't mean to hijack the thread.
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There are a lot of threads. Some date back to 2004 or so. Not really a hijack. But a lot has been said before.
I found them by searching on "deglazing cylinders" I imagine if you search "scotchbrite" you would find them too. I didn't cut and paste a link because there are many posts and they have to be read as a collective for you to decide what you believe is the truth. I have mine, I've posted it here. Others have commented. I have given them consideration. I have tweaked my thinking process based on input. And here I am, ready to commit my build to my process. |
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