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Insanely cool is about right. The funny thing is that the average John Q Public really has no idea what really goes on at the cutting edge of physics (and other disciplines). It is truly amazing. |
Competentone,
Here's something practical derived from theory: Suppose that a box has been constructed. Objects can be arranged in a certain way inside the box so that it becomes full. The possibility of such arrangements is a property of the material object "box", something that is given with the box, the "space enclosed" by the box. This something which is different for different boxes, something that is thought quite naturally as being independent of whether or not, at any moment, there are any objects at all in the box. When there are no objects in the box, it's space appears to be "empty". -Albert Einstein from the revised edition of Relativity, the Special and General Theory: A Popular Exposition. London: Methuen, 1954. Now I ask you Competentone, how is it possible that anyone, even the average John Q Public, could ever have thought a box with no objects in it appears to be empty without the Special and General Theories of Relativity? It is truly amazing. |
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in science, a 'theory' is nothing like the common usage a scientific theory is a well-supported, rel. complex model of how part of nature works |
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Seriously, of course the emptiness of deep space wins the emptiness trophy... no doubt. But doesn't stuff bang into other stuff all the time and send debris flying through said deep space... which, being a vacuum, never slows this stuff down? Just sayin.' Quote:
B!tchin'... thanks, dude... you're pure magic if you can do that. ;) Yer full of it, but at least you gave it your best shot, and we love ya for it. |
Ok.... I just skimmed through the last 2 pages... All I have to say is that you guys are NERDS....
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You best keep your head down, bubba... there could be a few OKIE's tossed in your direction soon. :)
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Its a fine line, especially in light of such topics as evolution, but it is a line nonetheless. In the end, I agree with you, but by definition, unproven scientific hypothesis, well supported, are still theories and can be faulty in some respects. This isn't so much helpful in subjects like evolution, but testing has shown that assumptions based on theory often result in unknown consequences. |
Scratch the above RWebb.
What I tried to say, and managed to do so poorly, is that particle physics test are in their relative infancy and many theories are being tested. Original comment was that you can't explain particle physics theory with newtonian concepts. |
And HAPPY THANKSGIVING!
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A theory not only is a hypothesis that has been verified via experimentation, but it must also PREDICT something. It must take standard input, and predict something that could not be known a priori. THEN, said prediction must be verified. Only then would I call something a theory. The Standard Model has predicted several things, such as the top quark, which have been verified. This makes it a theory. If they show that the Higg's boson is either (a) WAY different in mass than predicted or (b) doesn't exist (impossible?), then it will no longer be a theory, it will be wrong :D Now, quantum mechanics (at least the Dirac solution of the electron) is also a strong theory. It predicted the positron, which was later detected. General relativity has 5 major predictions, all of which have been verified. These are all theories. |
to me (and my ilk, at least) a theory is not a hypothesis - a theory is a larger conceptual structure
a hypothesis is a "single, testable* question" * testable by experiment; as opposed to an idle speculation or idea, which can sometimes be transformed into a hypothesis |
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Because some "top scientists" say you cannot? What if certain atomic/sub-atomic "particles" are behaving in seemingly "non-Newtonian" ways because there are unrecognized forces acting on them and not because they are following some "special" laws? (Get ready for "Pazuzu" to fly into a rage or spew cynical laughter...) Certain particle behavior -- along with directly observable phenomena above the molecular level -- can be explained well if we apply the old concept of an "ether medium" filling space. In fact, one is pretty much at a complete loss in proposing any qualitative explanations for certain observed "attractive forces" -- like magnetism or gravity -- without an idea of some type of sub-atomic medium. The "quantumists" may be as foolish as the moron who decries Newtonian physics because "he can see that a feather does not fall at the same rate as a stone." The moron ignores the evidence of the existence of the medium of air when making his observations; the "quantumists" may be ignoring the existence of an "ether medium" when making their observations and may be jumping to a similar wrong conclusion thinking that Newtonian physics "just doesn't apply" in the sub-atomic realm. Empty space may not be so "empty." |
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Oh, and the reason that atomic processes don't obey Newtonian laws is because Newtonian laws are 100% WRONG. Wrong theory, wrong math, wrong idea, wrong universe, just wrong. NOTHING obey Newtonian laws. Why would particles be any different?
Ether...that's some good stuff there...at least we now know what he's been huffing. |
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Are these same unrecognized forces responsible for Jesus walking on water? |
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THAT is why they say "you cannot." |
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What is your qualitative explanation of magnetism and gravity? |
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Personal attacks don't further this discussion.
RWebb said it well: Provide your theory of the ether. Define it mathematically. Devise at least one testable prediction based on your theory. Test it. That's the standard these scientific theories you question are held to. If your own can't meet it and you still cling to it, that's faith not science. |
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My position is one of extreme anti-mysticism. I am arguing against certain positions (the one that started it was the concept of "space-time") of modern physics. Near mystical concepts, being offered as "science" -- like that of "forces" without anything that is forcing and anything that is being forced -- imply some anti-physical/anti-mechanical universe. My position is that everything is mechanical. (There is no room for "faith" in my view.) There is action and reaction of "matter," nothing more. The interactions of matter can take place across a broad size spectrum, from the smallest sub-atomic particles to the interaction of galaxies and every "size" in between. I also see, and disagree with, the seeming refusal in modern physics to utilize qualitative analysis when trying to unravel the mysteries of the universe. Modern physics will just blindly accept certain observed phenomena -- like gravity or magnetism -- without asking, "What is the mechanism(s) causing the observed action." The approach is one of "it is, we measure it." An extreme focus on quantitative analysis (while tremendously useful in certain respects) does not always result in qualitative understanding. "Measuring" phenomenon does not necessarily give us a complete understanding of it. Your suggestion (while you were paraphrasing "RWebb") that good science requires that every "theory" must be presented as a "mathematical equation" before experiments can be designed to test that theory, is precisely the sort of excessive focus on the quantitative I'm talking about. The quantitative language of mathematics is not the only language science can be studied with. |
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What is being "carried"? What is doing the "carrying" in your CARRIER theory (which is not something I've studied)? There were many arguments/questions about the original Michelson-Morley experiment (for one, it was first done measuring the speed of light in air) and subsequent experiments. I haven't looked into it in years, but remember pulling out a number of excellent books (whole books on the subject) from the stacks in the Detroit Public Library years ago. Maybe Google's books project now has those books online and you can research the subject easily if it interests you. (Sadly, I remember there were fascinating sounding titles in Detroit's card catalog for which the books were missing. I suspect there was a "clean out" of our libraries during WW2 -- as part of anti-espionage efforts -- but have never been able to find any proof of it.) Quote:
SmileWavy |
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Revised: Provide your theory of the ether. Devise at least one testable prediction based on your theory. Test it. This is the scientific method. It's responsible for more progress in the last several hundred years than in the thousands of years before. If you object to it please outline your method of scientific investigation and the progress it's led to. Without a track record it'd be like me saying I got the fastest Pcar on the forum. Has it won any races? Nope. 0-60 times? Never tested. Dyno even? It's so fast it'd blow the darn thing up if I tried. Can we agree this method of reasoning will not lead to truth? |
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I have no argument against the scientific method -- my previous comments on this thread about "building stuff" and seeing that it works is all about testing theory in reality. My argument with some of the modern theoretical physics' ideas is that the ideas are so speculative, with so little grounding in reality, they are, for all practical purposes "untestable." (I think the physicists like it that way.) It's a "mind game" being presented as "science." It is about as useful as mysticism. (My original comments on this thread that started the whole debate.) |
Nearly everything you see around you can be explained mathematically. It's just a method of describing how the universe works. It's by no means the *reason* why it works.
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Ignoring god from that post, mathematics is a method to describe the laws of nature, not define them.
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It would be simpler, and save a lot of time, if you just admitted that you neither understand modern theoretical physics nor have the capacity to understand it. Science is presented as science. Take responsibility that you can't understand it and need to create "unrecognized forces," i.e., mysticism, to comfort your limited reality. |
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Mathematics is just a language. Its use focuses almost exclusively on the quantitative elements in the world around us; any "description" it provides is a measurement or "comparison" with some other quantitative element(s) of nature. The "laws of nature" are (generally agreed upon) observations about the functioning of the natural world. Descriptions and definitions of those laws can be made using both common languages and the language of mathematics. |
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And I also do not "understand" Catholic theology. Neither are understandable in rational terms. Those of us who live with "limited reality" cannot understand the supernatural world of the mystics. You are now free to disappear in a puff of smoke if you like. |
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They travel at the speed of light between two particles, causing interactions. This would be considered basic stuff, by those crazy mystics. See, it's only taken 6 pages for us to finally understand where you're coming from. You don't understand weird physics. It doesn't make any sense to you, yet is put down as fact (it's not, but you interpret it that way). Since it makes no sense in your world around you, and since you don't understand it, you have made the decision that it is lies and corruption. People since time began had feared and vilified that which makes no sense to them, you're in good company. You coulda just said that immediately. |
I'll even make you feel better about this...
I do not understand music. I cannot make music, I cannot drum a beat nor hum worth a damned, and the thought of actually MAKING original music? That's mysticism to me. Those people who can make music must be touched by god or something, because it's completely unnatural to me. However, I do not call those people idiots or con men when they claim they can make music. |
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How do you describe magnetism? Through the "carrier" of the electromagnetic force. How do you describe gravity? Through the "carrier" of the gravitational force. The "force" creates "the force." You just use two different words to describe the same observed action (the actions of electromagnetic forces and gravitational forces). A rational, mechanical view of the world requires something doing the "forcing" and something being "forced." There is no such thing a "a force," in the literal sense, separate and apart from things. I don't know what the mechanism is behind observed phenomena like gravity or magnetism -- and neither do you. You offer pseudo-answers (circular argument) which stifles scientific inquiry, but perhaps that is your intention. Admitting "we don't understand the mechanism" is the first step in scientific inquiry. |
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So in place of ignorance you use "unrecognizable forces" to fill in for your lack of intelligence, curiosity, and capability. You attribute mysticism to concepts that are beyond your capacity. If you were living a few hundred to a few thousand years ago, your behavior would be the norm. "The world is flat." you would say. Spontaneous generation would satisfy how all non-reproductive life forms. God is a big ball of light in the sky in constant battle with the lesser light at night. You use mysticism to label modern physics, and most likely anything else beyond your comprehension level, as mysticism. |
news reported that they got the Hardon Collider up to top/record speed today
but no report yet of any hardon's actually colliding |
Great, time for the alternative universe to emerge, wonderful I was just getting used to this one.
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They surpassed the record set by Fermilab with their Tevatron. They have particles with kinetic energies higher than the Universe as seen in over 13 billion years. The LHC is designed to go about 6 times higher than this record ;) There are hadrons colliding, and based on what I've read about the celebrations, there might be hardons colliding too...i make no comments about the private actions of particle physicists (ehem...IROC...ehem...). Or, I'm am idiot for understanding any of that, and a complete liar for telling you poor lost unwashed masses about it. |
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