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-   -   Wheel alignment problems (http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-911-technical-forum/1030424-wheel-alignment-problems.html)

por86 05-24-2019 06:15 AM

Wheel alignment problems
 
My journey continues. My wheel alignment specialist could not get the front end cambers to adjust for my 86 Porsche. He loosened the bolts but still had no luck. Here are the numbers: Front:left. Camber actual minus 0.7 Before minus 0.9
Camber right actual minus 1.1, before minus 1.4
Cross camber front actual 0.4 before 0.4
Has anyone experienced this problem ? Need help!

Discseven 05-24-2019 06:46 AM

Is your car lowered?

Trackrash 05-24-2019 09:23 AM

Very common. It can be because the car is very low, there is a bent strut, or the tar crap around the upper mount is preventing the upper mount to move as far as it should.

Almost forgot, worn or loose parts such as the strut inserts, wheel bearings, ball joints, or upper mounts, can cause this.

I, and others, have enlarged the bolt holes for the upper mounts and removed the tar, to gain more adjustment.

I had the same problem after I first got my car. Took it to a "specialist" and he could not get the camber where it should be. I asked him if my struts were OK and he said yes. A couple of weeks later, after my new front tires were cupping, I noticed one of my front strut inserts was so loose as to be knocking back and forth.

YMMV

por86 05-24-2019 09:36 AM

Karl,car has never been lowered. The specialist didn’t remove any tar crap or try to loosen the rust with a torch. I don’t do any of my own work but did read that sometimes a torch is used to loosen the camber. I haven’t taken it yet to a Porsche specialist. The nearest one for me is in Greensboro North Carolina. I’m afraid to drive it 1 and one half hours with new front tires.

76FJ55 05-24-2019 09:45 AM

In my experience, camber won't typically effect tire life significantly. Toe is what will cause rapid wear of your tires. if Toe is correct, I wouldn't have any reservation to drive 1-1/2 hours if it were mine.

por86 05-24-2019 09:51 AM

Here are my camber toe numbers: rear left, camber actual minus 0.9 before minus 1.0
Toe actual 0.15, before 0.12
Rear right: camber actual minus 2.2 before -2.2, tie actual 0.05 before 0.10

shoooo32 05-24-2019 09:57 AM

My SC is significantly lower than stock and running 1.3 degrees of negative camber. The wear after 20k miles is even across the tire and they're not feathered or cupped. As long as there's nothing else out of spec and no worn components, you should see great tire life.

por86 05-24-2019 10:24 AM

Shooo32, I might end up taking your advice. I purchased the car in 2005 and replaced the front tires in 2009. My rear tires are fine and it took 10 years for the fronts to wear out.

stlrj 05-24-2019 05:08 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10469583)
Karl,car has never been lowered.

Meaning you are the original owner?

por86 05-25-2019 04:45 AM

No I’m not the original owner. I wish I was.

stlrj 05-25-2019 05:39 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10470286)
No I’m not the original owner. I wish I was.

Which means that it's been lowered. That's the first thing everyone does as soon as they get their hands on them!

Also, excessive negative camber is always the result of lowering and no car from the factory comes that way. An astute alignment technician should have measured the ride height (they should have the factory specs) before even attempting to align before wasting his time or yours.


Cheers,

Joe

por86 05-25-2019 09:51 AM

Joe, Maybe you or someone else on this forum can tell me what the original ride height is. My car is around 1.5 inches distance from the tire to body on the front and back. Also, I want to thank all those who have responded. Your knowledge is greatly appreciated!!

por86 05-25-2019 10:06 AM

One more detail. The technician did lift the front end after is was up on the wheel alignment machine. He still was unable to adjust the cambers.

Trackrash 05-25-2019 10:13 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10470583)
One more detail. The technician did lift the front end after is was up on the wheel alignment machine. He still was unable to adjust the cambers.

We still haven't heard the history of this car. Loose or worn parts can cause this issue. Just going to a "specialist" for an alignment leaves a lot of unanswered questions.

por86 05-25-2019 10:21 AM

Gordon, The car will be seeing a mechanic on Tuesday. I will have him check out my dtruts and any loose or worn out parts. Specifically; wheel bearings,strut inserts, and ball joints.

stlrj 05-25-2019 10:55 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10470583)
One more detail. The technician did lift the front end after is was up on the wheel alignment machine. He still was unable to adjust the cambers.

That's because the tech is not familiar with 911s and there are no camber adjustments underneath. To be perfectly honest, the only effective way to deal with camber issues is by raising the suspension back to normal factory height which nobody is willing to do since appearance is much more important than function.

por86 05-25-2019 11:02 AM

To be clear... the second wheel alignment specialist did know where the camber adjustments were located. He loosened the bolts but couldn’t budge the middle doowickee. I guess he tried a Hail Mary by placing pressure on the springs.

stlrj 05-25-2019 11:02 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10470571)
Joe, Maybe you or someone else on this forum can tell me what the original ride height is. My car is around 1.5 inches distance from the tire to body on the front and back. Also, I want to thank all those who have responded. Your knowledge is greatly appreciated!!

Thanks to Bill Verburg:

Quote:

Originally Posted by Bill Verburg (Post 9948899)
Only US 78-81 SC were set at the factory at the raised height
here's a survey of the specs
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1520177754.gif

height is the difference between a & b
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1520177754.gif
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1520177754.gif

If your tech can't figure out how to do these measurements, you will need to take it to someone who does.

Cheers,

Joe

stlrj 05-25-2019 11:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10470571)
Joe, Maybe you or someone else on this forum can tell me what the original ride height is. My car is around 1.5 inches distance from the tire to body on the front and back. Also, I want to thank all those who have responded. Your knowledge is greatly appreciated!!

Just a reminder, you have a German car who's specs are in millimeters. Might be to your advantage to familiarize yourself with the ways they do things to avoid confusion.

Cheers,

Joe

Trackrash 05-25-2019 11:41 AM

FWIW, most will measure the distance from the wheel well, at the top, to the ground. Many will call 25.5" fr and 25" rear as "euro" height. This is not an accurate method, but it may give you a ball park as to how high your car sits.

BTW, I personally, could never make any sense out of the factory method. (flame suit on)

por86 05-25-2019 12:32 PM

My car sits 25 inches in the front and a little Jess than 25 in rear.

stlrj 05-25-2019 08:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Trackrash (Post 10470679)
FWIW, most will measure the distance from the wheel well, at the top, to the ground. Many will call 25.5" fr and 25" rear as "euro" height. This is not an accurate method, but it may give you a ball park as to how high your car sits.

BTW, I personally, could never make any sense out of the factory method. (flame suit on)

To be more precise, the factory method of measurement for euro height results in fender heights closer to 27-271/2" fender to ground. As an engineer, we are quite competent in converting inches to mm and are quite comfortable using the factory method resulting in camber settings in the zero range where they should be.



Cheers,

Joe

por86 05-26-2019 03:40 AM

My 86
https://uploads.tapatalk-cdn.com/201...b7cfc25122.jpg


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

stlrj 05-26-2019 04:26 AM

Here is what a typical Carrera looks like at stock euro height before being lowered:

Quote:

Originally Posted by wnsgc (Post 3174948)
Greetings,

After searching thru the forum about ride height, I've found out the US road height for an 85 Carrera is:
Front: 26.5 inches
Back: 26.0 inches

Since my car looks a little bit on the high side, I decided to measure it up. My height is:
Front: 26.25 inches
Back: 25.75 inches

Here is a picture just to give you an idea:
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1174589051.jpg

Technically I'm under the factory height. I'm about to install Bilsteins Shocks (non-Sports) and I've heard the height will be increased because of this, but it may settle back down after a while.

Questions:
- Why is the front lower than the back? Does it have something to do with more weight being in the back?
- If I want to lower the car height, it appears that lowering the front is straight-foward, as I just need to adjust the torsion bars, however the back is more invovled. Does it make sense to lower the front from 26.25 to 25.75, thus the front and back would be at the same height? Would this cause problems?

Thanks,
Scott


por86 05-26-2019 04:39 AM

Wow, I’m still in awe as to why the original owners of these beautiful cars thought that lowering the frame would improve its looks. I personally like my car to be 100% stock.

stlrj 05-26-2019 04:46 AM

I agree. We just happen to be in the minority.

Cheers,

Joe

mepstein 05-26-2019 04:48 AM

Some people see stock as the holy grail but Ferry Porsche and many of the Porsche family drove modified cars.

stlrj 05-26-2019 05:12 AM

You might say the turbo was a Porsche family driven modified 911:


<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QExyFQ50bcc" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

Trackrash 05-26-2019 06:43 AM

On my car in the rear, A is 30 and B is 24. So does that mean I'm at -6?

Quote:

Originally Posted by stlrj (Post 10470638)
Thanks to Bill Verburg:



If your tech can't figure out how to do these measurements, you will need to take it to someone who does.

Cheers,

Joe

EDIT: not sure why the table is not showing up. See post #18

stlrj 05-26-2019 06:56 AM

Here's a post I found of someone raising his Carrera back to factory European height:

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-911-technical-forum/993439-raising-911-a.html

stlrj 05-26-2019 07:13 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Trackrash (Post 10471261)
On my car in the rear, A is 30 and B is 24. So does that mean I'm at -6?


EDIT: not sure why the table is not showing up. See post #18

What it means is that you are 22mm below factory European height since your resultant is a negative 6mm you need to add it to the 16mm spec.

Trackrash 05-26-2019 08:15 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by stlrj (Post 10471291)
What it means is that you are 22mm below factory European height since your resultant is a negative 6mm you need to add it to the 16mm spec.

Well, perhaps, but again, I can't make sense of this. If I am 22 mm below factory European height my fender measurement should be over 26" in the rear. Since as you mentioned in post #22 European height would have a rear fender height of 27". 27" minus 7/8" (22mm) is over 26".

However, my rear fender measures at 23 1/2". So what is causing this almost 3" (actually 67mm), discrepancy? What am I missing?

stlrj 05-26-2019 09:16 AM

I guess I was unclear. 27" was for the front suspension but the rear fenders are cut lower so they should measure roughly about 26". Regardless, you will still maintain a slightly nose down attitude.

I hope that makes sense.


Joe

Trackrash 05-26-2019 10:08 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by stlrj (Post 10471393)
I guess I was unclear. 27" was for the front suspension but the rear fenders are cut lower so they should measure roughly about 26". Regardless, you will still maintain a slightly nose down attitude.

I hope that makes sense.


Joe

Well, I just went out and jacked up my car so the center of the torsion bar was 142mm above the floor, since the center of my wheel is 130mm. That is the spec from what I read on the table.

Guess what. The fender was 27" above the ground.

It looked like a Dakar racer.

Back to the regular thread.

stlrj 05-26-2019 12:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Trackrash (Post 10471428)
Well, I just went out and jacked up my car so the center of the torsion bar was 142mm above the floor, since the center of my wheel is 130mm. That is the spec from what I read on the table.

Guess what. The fender was 27" above the ground.

It looked like a Dakar racer.

Back to the regular thread.

Well, guess what...that's the way they all started out before we got our hands on them!

By the way, they still look that way at the Porsche museum too. It just goes to show how comfortable we have gotten and how normal it seems when they all get lowered.

Hard to believe they left the factory that way isn't it?


Cheers,

Joe

stlrj 05-26-2019 12:56 PM

If you watch enough of these videos you might just get used to seeing them riding a bit higher:

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/2tESndnOUAk?start=33" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

HarryD 05-26-2019 01:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by por86 (Post 10471174)
Wow, I’m still in awe as to why the original owners of these beautiful cars thought that lowering the frame would improve its looks. I personally like my car to be 100% stock.

It is not about looks but about improvements to handling. A lowered car has a lower center of gravity which helps handling. The factory height is designed (in my opinion) to allow you to drive on poor quality roads without the car bottoming out. A common issue for any lowered car are ramps and bumps in the road.

If you look at track raced 911's, you will see they are very low. They can get away with this since the track is very smooth.

My car "evolved" as follows.

My '73 with 205/60-15's on 6x15 cookie cutters before lowering:

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1123951504.jpg

My '73 with 205/60-15's and lowered:

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1123951462.jpg

With 205/55-15's and lowered (did not like the speedo error):

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1124845562.jpg[/

Current street setup of 205/55-16 on 16x6 Fuchs and further lowered
.
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1257378612.jpg

Because of how lowered my car is, I needed to roll the fenders and install Turbo Torsion Bars. If you go with a more "normal" ride height, I doubt these changes would be needed.

stlrj 05-26-2019 07:21 PM

The title of this thread has to do with "Wheel Alignment Problems" and a lowered track car opens a whole new can of worms as you are aware of.

However, 911s as delivered from the factory seem to handle quite well:

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3atfc8-1Bbk?start=4" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

por86 05-30-2019 03:02 PM

Wheel alignment update
 
My car is now aligned and I found out that it had excessive tar around the upper mount that prevented it from moving. Gordon, you were right!!! Thanks

rolfjahn 05-30-2019 03:58 PM

Nice to know...great info


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