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-   -   The MSD Ignition - 'Exposed' (http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-911-technical-forum/676385-msd-ignition-exposed.html)

lindy 911 05-25-2012 06:15 AM

I went with an MSD because I've been using it for over 20 years with zero problems I didn't create myself.

I'll let the dieing dog die now...

wwest 05-25-2012 07:00 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by lindy 911 (Post 6767288)
"Originally Posted by lindy 911
If anything over 9.5:1 CR and 95mm+ cylinder bores in a Porsche 911 engine

requires twin plugs to prevent / control detonation,

"You are mistaken. Twin plugs, initiating 2 flame fronts simultaneously, simply results in reaching PEAK cylinder pressure sooner. That's why the timing advance is retarded vs a single plug engine. In one respect you are correct, without retarding the timing the engine would likely be more subject to knock/ping. Obviously there is also the potential for a more complete "burn". Which is why my '93 Ford Ranger's 2.3L I4 uses 2 plugs/coils/drivers. Clearly not for HP."

how would one live without detonation with only one box if your statement is true about only one plug firing? Mine leads a very happy, detonation free life with very hard driving for a street engine. It's 10.5:1 CR with twin plugs driven by one MSD 6AL.

IF BOTH PLUGS WERE NOT FIRING THE ENGINE WOULD DESTROY ITSELF. PERIOD.

Stock ingnition timing for a '78 SC is 26 degrees +-2 degrees BTDC @ 6,000 rpm, not 35 degrees.
My twin plug is running 28 degrees all in at 3,500 rpm. I'm runing MORE timing that stock, not less

"NOT..!"

I have pulled the upper and lower plug leads on #1, attached two plugs and grounded them to the engine case. I started the engine, and although it ran a little rough on five cylinders, and clearly observed both plugs firing. Not only were they firing, they were firing bright blue. When I revved the engine the spark becomes constant to my eye, but both plugs fire all the way up to 6500 rpm. How does one account for that if they are both not firing?"





With all due respect, it's obvious to me that you don't know much about a 911 combustion chamber. The reason for twin plugs on a 95mm + bore and anything over 9.5:1 CR in a 911 is solely to prevent detonation. The hemispherical head and the offset postion of a single plug does not allow the flame front to catch unspent fuel before it detonates on the opposite side of the dome. Two plugs are required to start two seperate fronts so neither side ignites due to detonation events. PERIOD.

IF BOTH FLAME FRONTS WERE NOT BEING INITIATED BY THE SPARK PLUGS SIMULTANEOUSLY, THE CYLINDER WILL DETONATE; SIMPLE AS THAT.

You said in a previous post that two plugs won't fire with the set-up I have; two coils being driven by one CDI (MSD). I said they will and they do. Obviously I understand that I can't see what's happening with the spark at anything over idle, but I can tell you that both plugs do spark. You have said repeatedly that they will not, cannot spark. YOU MY FRIEND ARE THE ONE WHO IS MISTAKEN.

Lindy, please go back and read Kent's post, #231. He states that he ran his twin plug engine on a dyno with, and without, one of the 2 CDI boxes enabled.

ON A DYNO...WIDE OPEN THROTTLE...FULL ENGINE LOAD.

And the twin plug mode indicated a 15HP "gain".

wwest 05-25-2012 07:04 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by lindy 911 (Post 6765951)
The only thing that changes from one box to two is the current to each coil. One box splits the available current across two coils where two boxes supply maximum available current to each coil. When each coil runs at a higher current the resultant higher spark energy builds a better fire (read HP). So, once again, there is a correlation between spark energy (current to the coil) and horse power.

This is the third time someone has posted a similar claim substantiated by dyno runs. That's proof and NO JOKE.

You seem to have missed, overlooked, an important point in Kent's post. He was using dual CDI "boxes", one of each set of plugs.

wwest 05-25-2012 07:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by brads911sc (Post 6767344)
Lindy, my .02.

Obviously wwest disagrees with the need to have a Kuehl setup with AC in the deep south,

No, I have ALWAYS taken the position that the factory A/C capability is inadequate, even here in the Pacific NW, at least on the "dry" side of the state. My actual position has been that adding dual radiator fans to force airflow through the rear lid condensor provides enough addition A/C capability.

The counter-argument to that has been "not in the deep south" to which I have made no response other than I don't know, but maybe.


he disagrees with people like Henry at Supertec on your setup. you can probably find 500 threads where he has disagreed with someone we all consider to be a true expert, and he was dead wrong on most of them.

Wwest jumps on every thread about every topic... and states as fact things that have been proven over and over to be wrong by the experts... Most of it is based on google search. he presents alot of "ideas" that are just not fact although it does make for some good entertainment and thought provoking questions... :D It does all non professionals on here a disservice though, because I have no idea what the right answer is sometimes... and alot of people could make mistakes that could result in alot of empty wallets based on his "facts". So i find it annoying. he is the resident "troll".

I would just ignore most of what wwest states as definitive.... you have a great setup. if it were me Id probably copy kents setup so I could run 2 MSD's, but I have no idea on whether you could do that or not. Seems like $200 would be worth a 15% bump in power and more peace of mind if it were technically possible...

And now you go and state that you agree, because you admit you cannot say otherwise, with my position on the need for dual CDI modules.

We may all disagree with Loren at times, and some of his posts are self-serving... but at least he understands the technology that he is speaking about...

I don't understand how it is that Loren can be the go-to repair GURU for Bosch CDI boxes and yet not understand the technological theory, but the fact of the matter is he does not.

brads911sc 05-25-2012 07:23 AM

So why did you send your box to him... if you know all about this issue, then we should all be sending our box to you not Loren... and you def should not be sending yours to Loren. If you can pull a Bosch Schematic off Google, then you should be able to at least repair your own box. geez.

Im out on this thread. Good luck.


Quote:

Originally Posted by wwest (Post 6767494)
I don't understand how it is that Loren can be the go-to repair GURU for Bosch CDI boxes and yet not understand the technological theory, but the fact of the matter is he does not.


"I have had access to the Bosch CDI schematics since about a week prior to sending mine to you for repair..."


lindy 911 05-25-2012 07:29 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wwest (Post 6767460)
Lindy, please go back and read Kent's post, #231. He states that he ran his twin plug engine on a dyno with, and without, one of the 2 CDI boxes enabled.

ON A DYNO...WIDE OPEN THROTTLE...FULL ENGINE LOAD.

And the twin plug mode indicated a 15HP "gain".

He has a 9.5:1 CR and NO need for twin plug to control detonation. What's your point?

lindy 911 05-25-2012 07:35 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wwest (Post 6767468)
You seem to have missed, overlooked, an important point in Kent's post. He was using dual CDI "boxes", one of each set of plugs.

Taken in the context it was intended, my point (for the fifth time) is that two boxes provide additional current to each coil making them more effective at starting a better fire than does one. The better fire makes more HP.

Why is it that you don't address the questions I ask of you? Maybe because you don't have a clue about the need for twin plugs in a high compression 911 engine?

kent olsen 05-25-2012 07:41 AM

Correct. We/Mike Bruns ran the engine with single plug (one MSD) to set a base line. Tuned it to that (remember I have Webers), then hooked up another MSD to the bottom plugs, reduced the timing to 28degs and ran it some more. The result was 15 more HP.

I thought about running the twin plugs with one MSD and two coils but after conversations with Mike, MSD and Mallory I decided to run two MSDs thru two coils just in case there was a marginal benefit .

I didn't like the idea of mounting the MSDs in a remote location. I looked around at different mounting locations. Since I was moving from Florida to Oregon I felt that heat would not be an issue. With a little experience in Electronics before I changed my career to flying I elected to mount the MSD units on top of each other in the engine compartment where the old CDI unit was. I like the idea of short wire runs.

wwest 05-25-2012 07:49 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by brads911sc (Post 6767358)
Therein lies the problem to 95% of your posts... Why dont you talk to experts like Henry, Steve, hell... even Loren, instead of making things up based on Google searches... you my friend are dangerous. So much of your information is dead wrong. I hope no one actually sets up their car based on your posts. Good luck.

I have 2 very good, EXCELLENT hardware, electronics, design engineers on my staff at work, one has been with me for almost the entire life of the company, started in '72, incorporated in '74.

Yesterday, after I wrote the dessertation on the Bosch CDI, I took it and the schematic to those engineers to check and be sure my analysis of the operation was correct. Only one point was left outstanding. It is my point, theory, that once the spark extinguishes the remaining magnetic field within the coil will partially recharges the ignition capacitor as it continues to collapse to nil. There was no disagreement on that point, just lack of assurance of my theory.

O'scope proof, come Monday.

Even today, when the need for analog circuit design, electronic circuit design, comes up, I remain, still, the go-to engineer for my company.

Air conditioning.

Back in '69 when I first become involved in computer system design, it was almost always the case that some method of cooling the beasts was required. As it happens my choice of market area for my computer designs, useage, was automation of some of the operational aspects of pulp/paper mills and sawmills througout the Pacific NW.

How did you get a minicomputer to operate reliability out on the floor of one of these mills...you isolate them from that extremely HARSH environment. So as an integral part of our installations we provided a computer cabinet, somewhat sealed, with an A/C evaporator/fan integral to the cabinet design (Heat Controller, Jackson, Michigan). Split system, with the compressor/condensor located elsewere, remotely.

We soon discovered that the A/C computer cabinet design was also viable in the commercial market, in areas wherein an actual cooled computer room was not an option.

But my earliest A/C experience involved the design of the chiller system used to cool the "stable-table" with the guidance head of the minutemen missile itself....'61. I still keep in touch with a few of the team engineers for that project and rely on them for guidance when the need arises.

wwest 05-25-2012 07:53 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by brads911sc (Post 6767358)
Therein lies the problem to 95% of your posts... Why dont you talk to experts like Henry, Steve, hell... even Loren, instead of making things up based on Google searches... you my friend are dangerous. So much of your information is dead wrong. I hope no one actually sets up their car based on your posts. Good luck.

"..I just had to Google.." Lucas Electric LTD...

That was a joke/pun....or was it......?

LJ851 05-25-2012 07:53 AM

Thread summary:

1) CDI boxes will create sparks and run the ignition system of a 911, there are many options.

2) One high voltage CDI (MSD,etc.) will fire two plugs in one cylinder with slightly reduced spark energy.

3) Two CDI boxes will fire two pugs in one cylinder with maximum spark energy.

4) Multiple sparks--- MSD has them. Oh, and Ferrari as well.

5) Isn't it great we have so many options for fueling, sparking, and personalizing our 911s?

brads911sc 05-25-2012 07:54 AM

You are proven incorrect numerous times in almost every thread you post in... and you never answered my question...

If you are the resident expert on Bosch CDI, then why did you send yours to Loren, a guy you say is clueless, to repair yours?

I smell BS.

Oh and "dessertation" is spelled "dissertation"...


Quote:

Originally Posted by wwest (Post 6767551)
Yesterday, after I wrote the dessertation on the Bosch CDI..


mytoy 05-25-2012 07:58 AM

wwest
Perhaps you should read thoroughly through the post and understand what was said before twisting the information for your arguments. If you read the statements made by Kent he clearly states that the difference of 15 hp was a direct correlation between a single cdi unit firing a single plug and dual cdi units firing two plugs. Nowhere was there a correlation between one cdi unit firing two plugs and two cdi units firing two plugs. There is no definitive correlation of how much HP would be lost if he was to use only one cdi unit for firing dual plugs. That test was never carried out on the dyno. There was only a statement made that there would be a slight loss of power using one cdi unit to fire dual plugs. How much is a slight loss, 2-5 Hp or more nobody knows as this was never determined in the testing.

Quote:

Originally Posted by kent olsen (Post 6766410)
Just a clarification of my post. My engine ran on the engine dyno with one MSD firing one spark plug, and 35 deg advance. Then we hooked up both plugs run by two independent MSD's and the timing set at 28 deg, that was when we saw a 15 hp increase. That justified the twin plug claim to develop more horsepower.

I looked at the possibility of one MSD firing thru two coils and both plugs mainly because of space to mount the Coil/MSD units. Mike at J&B, and the tech service at MSD and Mallory agreed there would be a slight loss in horsepower.

To muddy that even further, I run the bottom plugs with a Mallory MSD and top with the standard MSD/MSD.


lindy 911 05-25-2012 07:59 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by LJ851 (Post 6767567)
Thread summary:

1) CDI boxes will create sparks and run the ignition system of a 911, there are many options.

2) One high voltage CDI (MSD,etc.) will fire two plugs in one cylinder with slightly reduced spark energy. Herin lies the debate.

3) Two CDI boxes will fire two pugs in one cylinder with maximum spark energy.

4) Multiple sparks--- MSD has them. Oh, and Ferrari as well.

5) Isn't it great we have so many options for fueling, sparking, and personalizing our 911s?

Great post...

brads911sc 05-25-2012 08:02 AM

Exactly. Which is why this whole discussion is so pointless. We are dealing with a few bloviating buffoons.

Quote:

Originally Posted by mytoy (Post 6767574)
wwest
Perhaps you should read thoroughly through the post and understand what was said before twisting the information for your arguments. If you read the statements made by Kent he clearly states that the difference of 15 hp was a direct correlation between a single cdi unit firing a single plug and dual cdi units firing two plugs. Nowhere was there a correlation between one cdi unit firing two plugs and two cdi units firing two plugs. There is no definitive correlation of how much HP would be lost if he was to use only one cdi unit for firing dual plugs. That test was never carried out on the dyno. There was only a statement made that there would be a slight loss of power using one cdi unit to fire dual plugs. How much is a slight loss, 2-5 Hp or more nobody knows as this was never determined in the testing.


brads911sc 05-25-2012 08:03 AM

Perfect Summary. Thanks.

Quote:

Originally Posted by LJ851 (Post 6767567)
Thread summary:

1) CDI boxes will create sparks and run the ignition system of a 911, there are many options.

2) One high voltage CDI (MSD,etc.) will fire two plugs in one cylinder with slightly reduced spark energy.

3) Two CDI boxes will fire two pugs in one cylinder with maximum spark energy.

4) Multiple sparks--- MSD has them. Oh, and Ferrari as well.

5) Isn't it great we have so many options for fueling, sparking, and personalizing our 911s?


wwest 05-25-2012 08:06 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by calling911 (Post 6767361)
What I dont get is since wwest reverse engineered the bosch ignition box from a schematic, why on earth send it out for repair?

Context below.

I've done audio amplifier repairs where as a result of my inability to fully understand the circuits I've simply replaced all the components.. and I am STILL way ahead of sending it out (this is for high end gear).. maybe the bosch components are hard to find.. that would explain it I guess.. but if not, why wwest did you send it out since you have all this knowledge???

See below...

Anyway off topic.. my point was very similar to brads911sc.. this thread could fool people not in the know to spend WAY too much money on an ignition with a minimal to no return for it..

3 years ago, McCall id, had I known what I now know regarding the POOR design of the Bosch CDI, I would NOT have hesitated purchasing an MSD CDI plus the MSD blaster TRANSFORMER. As it happens all I was able to do POST the Bosch repair was design an input voltage limiting circuit and wiring harness that my nephew could install.

thats why this thread needs to be stomped out..

About 3 years ago I "gave" my '78 Targa to my nephew, retired naval F14 pilot, living in McCall Id. The CDI first began to act up on his drive returning home to Id.

We were able to limp him home via unplugging the VR until the battery became to low to operate the car, then plugging the VR back in, etc, etc. We inadvertently, wrongly, decided the problem had been a bad battery and then the car was subsequently not driven often enough, or long enough, for teh overcharging matter to raise its ugly head.

Until the spring thaw in McCall.

So here I was, vacation, in McCall Id, in need of a new alternator (integral VR) and an intermittent, heat sensitive, CDI. Plus a leak in the inner rim of the 3 piece BBS on my own Porsche...that one to the left.

Ordered the rim for BBS, the alternator from Pelican, sent the CDI off to Loren, none of my technical "resources", tools, available to me in Id.

lindy 911 05-25-2012 08:07 AM

bloviating buffoons.

PRICELESS!!!

LJ851 05-25-2012 08:08 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by MBruns (Post 5786585)
We have dyno tested this on a very good 2.0 HSR race engine using single MSD box driving 2 Blaster coils and it ran and seemed OK until we read the power #'s compared to 2 boxes,2 coils. This engine made north of 230 HP on the 2 box setup and lost almost 15 HP on the single box split signal to 2 coils. we have repeated this test on various sizes and levels of build, non made equal power with the single box.

Mike Bruns JBRacing.com




This seems fairly cut and dry to me.

sc_rufctr 05-25-2012 08:12 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by brads911sc (Post 6767588)
Exactly. Which is why this whole discussion is so pointless. We are dealing with a few bloviating buffoons.

Bloviating... That's an excellent word. I had to look it up. ;)


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