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oreke oreke is offline
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Join Date: Aug 2010
Posts: 19
Failed emissions with high NO

Hello All,

Here's a chronological summary of my smog fail problem:
  • Failed smog test with following results:
    RPM 1723
    CO2 14.5%
    O2 0.4%
    HC 10 ppm (max 95)
    CO 0.01% (max 0.58)
    NO 1620 ppm (max 795)

    RPM 2902
    CO2 14.7%
    O2 0.0%
    HC 3 ppm (max 77)
    CO 0.01% (max 0.44)
    NO 1096 ppm (max 676)
  • Read a lot of forum posts: high NO, low CO usually means running lean
  • Checked for vacuum leaks (pressurize the intake to 10psi and soap water method)
    • Intake J-boot had a tear -> new J-boot
    • AOS seals were leaking -> New AOS o-rings
    • Consequently -> new intake manifold gaskets
    • replaced almost all small vacuum lines with silicone lines
    • put in new hose clamps for a few bigger hoses
  • Checked the spark plugs - tan/white'ish indicating lean mixture, replaced spark plugs
  • Replaced air filter
  • Noted that AFM bolt cover was drilled, indicating previous adjustment -> I didn't make any changes
  • Got another smog check, failed similarly:
    RPM 1760
    CO2 14.5%
    O2 0.3%
    HC 10 ppm (max 95)
    CO 0.01% (max 0.58)
    NO 1449 ppm (max 795)

    RPM 2866
    CO2 14.7%
    O2 0.0%
    HC 2 ppm (max 77)
    CO 0.00% (max 0.44)
    NO 1076 ppm (max 676)
  • Checked for more vacuum leaks
    • Bottom of oil dipstick tube -> put in new o-ring
    • One of the fuel injectors (turns out I damaged some of the old o-rings when putting the rail back together last time) -> replaced injector o-rings, spacers, caps.
    • Can't find any more leaks.
  • While resealing injectors, broke a pintle, ordered a GB rebuilt one.
  • Cleaned, backflushed, replaced basket filter, and flow tested old injectors. Compared flow rate to the rebuilt one. Close enough.
  • Tested O2 sensor - Didn't get very conclusive results. Probably have to replace it. Didn't replace it yet because if I'm still running lean, I don't want to damage the new O2 sensor. Have a new one (Bosch universal 15735)
  • Replaced fuel filter since I had the system depressurized anyway.
  • Tested DME temp sensor -> Results look good
  • Verified FQS setting was at stock

Things still to do:[LIST][*]Test O2 sensor again[*]Install new O2 sensor and see if I need to adjust the AFM air bypass bolt based on the O2 sensor voltage[*]Maybe check the fuel pressure, but I don't have the right adapter, and I doubt there is an issue with fuel pressure, because the car starts, idles, and runs fine.

I would really appreciate any suggestions. I already had quite a bit of help in a previous thread here:

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-924-944-968-technical-forum/656740-vacuum-leak-question.html

I just wanted to start a new thread because that one started as a very specific question, which now expanded.

Thanks,
oreke
Old 02-28-2012, 01:14 PM
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