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Valve Cover Gasket Changing
I'll be changing the valve cover gaskets on my '74 tomorrow. Are there any specific things I should look out for or be aware of before I get to work on it?
I figure its a simple job of just warming up oil, lifting the car up, draining the oil, remove the valve covers and old gaskets, install new gaskets, seal the engine back up with new nuts and washers and such, and add oil? The filter is new enough so I hadn't intended on changing it out. Also, what are the torque specs for the valve covers, top and bottom? Thanks again!
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Karl '80 931-Dolomite Gray -> Monaco Blau '74 911-Guards Red |
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I haven't been around much in the past few months. I'm guessing you got it running good now?
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Chris '75 911s Targa |
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hope the old gaskets come off w/o sticking to this side, that side, and all sides... I was told some moons ago to spray the new gaskets with wd-40 prior to install to keep them from sticking next time. always worked, never a leak.
if you feel that they are sticky and likely to delaminate when you are going to remove the valve cover you want the gasket to sick to it. scraping old gasket from a VC on the bench is waaay better than scraping it from a cam tower with the motor in the car. ive coaxed what seemed like a sticky gasket with a razor blade from the cam tower as I carefully removed the VC. the intake side does not see much heat and they usually come off in one piece, the lower covers can be cooked on. if they do stick and you need to scrap gasket off the VC taking a fine knife sharpening stone and with oil run it over the mating surfaces that's always a nice thing to do after you've chiseled off the old gasket.. t
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78SC PRC Spec911 (sold 12/15) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7I6HCCKrVQ Now gone: 03 996TT/75 slicklid 3.oL carb'd hotrod 15 Rubicon JK/07.5 LMM Duramax 4x/86 Ski Nautique Correct Craft Last edited by car 311; 02-11-2016 at 06:08 PM.. |
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![]() Oh yes! A shop got it running good over the summer, and the oil leak developed not too long afterwards. I had to do some work on the shift rod and coupler when the clamp slipped off the rod and left me stranded on the side of a freeway but I got that all sorted out fine a couple weeks ago! My next goals with the car is fixing the leak, the stuck defrost, doing the brakes, and fixing the driver side window before warm weather arrives! Quote:
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Karl '80 931-Dolomite Gray -> Monaco Blau '74 911-Guards Red |
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what's that white stuff on the driveway? that looks slippery! carefoo from seal level CA...
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78SC PRC Spec911 (sold 12/15) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f7I6HCCKrVQ Now gone: 03 996TT/75 slicklid 3.oL carb'd hotrod 15 Rubicon JK/07.5 LMM Duramax 4x/86 Ski Nautique Correct Craft |
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Karl '80 931-Dolomite Gray -> Monaco Blau '74 911-Guards Red |
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Beautiful car btw.
I think the torque for the little VC nuts is 5-10 foot/pounds. I have heard you don't want them too tight. But someone out there has the specs for sure. Unless you have a tiny torque wrench it's probably not worth it to measure. "Snug" is good enough. Not as easy as it might seem. Tight spaces down below. Make sure you tighten in a star pattern evenly. Go slow. Make sure your lowers are absolutely flush against the gasket all the time as you tighten, otherwise you will hear an awful sound when you tighten a non flush cover as it scrapes the bolt. (Ask me how I know). Take this opportunity to clean them with some kind of degreaser before reinstall if caked with oil.
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Frank 1989 911 Carrera Targa 3.2L, all stock 78k miles (as of Dec 2023) "The Machine" |
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Right, mustn't forget the star pattern! I'll make sure that I go slow and everything is flush when I remove and install the gaskets and covers.
I was also told that it would be a good opportunity to check valve clearances while I'm there, so I'll be doing that for the first time too! I'll have to get myself a feeler gauge.
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Karl '80 931-Dolomite Gray -> Monaco Blau '74 911-Guards Red |
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Portland, Oregon
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Get the Porsche Style Feeler gauge holder (Pelican Part number PEL-TOL-P213)
If you have a micrometer set it to 0.004 inches and practice slipping your 0.004 in feeler gauge in and out of the slot to get a feel for what it feels like. There will be a slight drag.
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Harry 1970 VW Sunroof Bus - "The Magic Bus" 1971 Jaguar XKE 2+2 V12 Coupe - {insert name here} 1973.5 911T Targa - "Smokey" 2020 MB E350 4Matic |
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On page 59 of Wayne Dempsey's book 101 Projects for your Porsche 911 he says
"replace the valve covers and tighten them to about 8 N-m (5.9 ft-lbs) and always use new valve cover gaskets and mounting hardware." |
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When re-installing the valve covers, use a 1/4" drive ratchet and snug down the nuts from the center, going outward in a star pattern. When they are all snug, start again in the center and turn them about a 1/4 to a 1/2 turn more until you feel them "bottom" out.
I have been using this method for years, and have never had one leak.
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Christopher Mahalick 1984 911 Targa, 1974 Lotus Europa TCS 2001 BMW 530i(5spd!), Ducati 900 SS/SP 2006 Kawasaki Ninja 250, 2015 Yamaha R3 1965 Suzuki k15 Hillbilly, 1975 Suzuki GT750 |
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Harry 1970 VW Sunroof Bus - "The Magic Bus" 1971 Jaguar XKE 2+2 V12 Coupe - {insert name here} 1973.5 911T Targa - "Smokey" 2020 MB E350 4Matic |
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cycling has-been
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I took my covers to a local machine shop to have them run down on their emery belt sander. - took him 30 secs. ea, - no charge
. * Also, in my old age, I don't trust my sense of gorilla feel anymore, so I bought a high quality 1/4" torque wrench. It does not have a ratchet feature, but you won't miss it with the smallish nuts. Bill K *(Not to worry, I still slipped him enough for a case of Corona)
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73 911T MFI, 76 912E, 77 Turbo Carrera |
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