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Thanks Jason,
And see the post just above your own. The confusion was whether the three 6 x 30 bolts from knock sensor to heads should be micro encapsulated. Answer is no - they never were. I expect you are correct about the Allen bolts. That is what I also suspected........and why I will stick with the studs/nuts, which I consider to be a better fastening in this application. |
Cleaning the engine case now and that work inevitably leads one
to the piston squirters. Here the sections of ¼ fuel hose are blocking the through-bolt passage, and allowing pressure to be directed on the squirters through the bearing oil feeds. I have been at them long enough now that further cleaning isn’t going to change the situation. They required a lot of air pressure to open, especially at the start. Now they all send forth a nice full spray with each tiny thimble-full of solvent, which can be filled into the lines. I have done the exercise over and over……and over again. At this point I find that the squirters open and send a nice spray at between 45 and 50 PSI, measured right there at the air blow- gun nose. Below that pressure they just dribble. This is a greater pressure than I expected, but this is my first time with them. Anyone have a spec. for them? I haven’t found one. I thought they were only going to protect idle oil pressure at, say 30 PSI or so, and am wondering whether I should change them all??? http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164221923.jpg |
I believe the oil squirters are not supposed to open until they are around the level you noted. So don't worry :)
Good luck and enjoy the rebuild! |
Thanks Chris,
That is certainly what I was hoping to hear. They must be simple spring/ball valves. |
Outstanding work, thanks for sharing. It looks like you have done this a time or two before.
I appreciate you taking the time and effort to allow me to learn from your experience. Art |
MICROENCAPSULATED BOLTS….REVISITED
Ahh thats what they meant. I never removed mine from the knock sensor. So I guess I am safe on that one. Kirk |
CHECKING THE MAIN BEARING BORES
Assemble the case on the stand, including through bolts/nuts and those 8 mm nuts surrounding the bearing bores at each end. Nuts taken up but still slack. Use the rubber mallet to persuade the case into as nearly perfect alignment as possible. Take diagonal measurements and keep adjusting with the mallet until differential is less than one thousands of an inch. Tighten the through bolts/nuts and 8 mm nuts to final torque values. Check the case alignment didn’t change. Break out the bore gauge, and discover it is too big for the job. Switch to an internal micrometer supported by a good strong magnet and check the bores. New spec. is 65.00 mm and wear limit is only 0.019 mm (less than a thou. of an inch.). Converted to inches, for my micrometer, the spec. is 2.559 inches and a wear limit only out to 2.560. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164484633.jpg Use the internal micrometer as a go/no-go gauge. Set first at 2.559 and insure it will fit every bearing bore. Then go to 2.260 and insure that it will not. Don’t know that the exercise is really necessary, where there were no shiny spots on the saddles or other evidence of bearing movement. Without checking there is always doubt though, so worth it for peace of mind. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164484751.jpg |
ENGINE PARTS ARE BACK – RECONDITIONED
The crank remains standard, but has been mag-tested and polished The cam shafts were reground – Dougherty Racing Cams – to standard 964 profile with lift set at 1.26 mm Heads reconditioned and surfaced for the later style 964 cylinders – with sealing rings. Rods reconditioned – new wrist bushings. Rockers were OK except one – which was replaced – others reconditioned. All machine work is beautifully executed and a joy to gaze at. Thanks Henry! SUPERTEC PERFORMANCE FALLBROOK, CA 760 728 3062 http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164906299.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164906323.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164906350.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1164906373.jpg |
While using the dial bore gage it is advisible to leave the nose beraing in place for porper alignment, unless you are shaving the case it is much more cost effective to align bore the Thrust through no. 7 the nose brg. is terribly expensive and not that important to the task at hand.
regards |
Thanks for that tip. It would have certainly made alignment easier, and I will make a note to that effect in my manual for next time.
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This is the starboard (4-5-6) side cam housing, after the same
treatment the port side got, with one twist. That threaded hole at the upper right had a broken-off nut/stud (?) complete with embedded, hardened-steel removal tool, also broken off flush. Question for you experienced 946 experts: Can anyone remember what that fastener was used for?? I expect it was a hex bolt, and probably fastened a hose or wire harness strap. It was already busted when I came along, so can only guess. The location is above number six and that bracket, in place for reference, is the support for P/S pump. Tower went over to California for electrical discharge treatment; excellent service at very reasonable price, and with lightning fast turn-around. Highest recommendation for: JERRY’S BROKEN TAP SANTA ANA, CA 714 836 6824 http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165010996.jpg |
On my non-powersteering RSA that nut holds the black plastic heat shield (PET calls it a duct) to the engine and nothing else. I have some closeup photos (if you need them) of that bolt on the other side (1-2-3) but nothing of the right side (4-5-6) bolt.
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Thanks Jason,
That is probably the case on this engine also. I didn't notice any hose or elect. wire clamp in the area that wasn't fastened. BTW Jason, I notice that you call it a nut on the 4-5-6 side and a bolt on the 1-2-3 side. Is that correct? Accepting that probably it did nothing other than fasten that corner of the shroud, was it a 6 mm hex bolt or was it a stud/nut combination? |
HOPE SPRINGS ETERNAL……..
No effort is being made in this rebuild to increase power output or to make the engine more able to sustain high rpm’s. The simple goal is a sweet running engine WITHOUT oil leaks; clean surfaces and no smell of burnt oil after a run. The cam tower sealing surfaces have already been brought to as flat, true and smooth condition as I am able to achieve. Now the valve covers receive the same treatment. The two exhaust covers are new, and are of an aluminum alloy as used on the later 964 engines I am informed– though I cannot confirm from the PET whether this is correct information. The hope is that they will be less likely to distort/leak than the original magnesium covers. All outside surfaces, along with the air-guides have been powder coated in an aluminum shade. Those plastic, wire clips were moved over from the original covers. Do this change, and you will find that the new aluminum covers already have the screw holes in them, but they are not threaded. Those original screws are stainless and can be reused, but I found it best to shorten them by about 2 mm, as the new cover holes are not so deep. Also, the threads on those screws are wider than anything in my metric tap set; more like sheet metal threads. I found that a SAE 10-24 thread is nearly a perfect match. Set in with Loctite 243 (blue). Don’t know anything else to try so now is time to hope, and hope springs eternal! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165091241.jpg |
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Thanks for the information Jason
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I just "finished" reconditioning my stock '90 covers and I envy your results. The paint/coating on the covers was very hard to remove, I did a lot of dental pick on the areas that my paint stripper/glass beading process did not clean. I chose to paint the outside in black ala the 993 covers, and left the insides raw magnesium. I spent _far_ too much time on this, and I am still not happy with the results!
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Time to record the weights and decide which rod goes where. I
expected these rods to be right on, and they are. The bores are as perfect as I can measure them and the weights vary only about a gram. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165271130.jpg This is how I plan to put them in. They are so close it doesn’t matter much, but it is interesting to note that this is not how they went in from new. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165271240.jpg The crank measured near perfect too, as expected. The measuring seems unnecessary really - worth the effort though, for this part is fun, provided the time clock is not an issue. And it provides calm assurance that all is well……….so far. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165271328.jpg I just used number one and eight bearings here to check for run- out. Too little for me to measure on the dial gauge, though I could just detect the needle wiggle. Would love to start building it up now, but we are going to Berlin in the morning for a Holiday visit with family there. So the project is on hold for a while. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1165271432.jpg |
Enjoy your holiday.
I'm looking forward to seeing the project continue when you get back. Kirk |
Back in Nevada again and time to get on with the project. The
crank is a natural place to start. I cleaned it as well as I am able, including flushing out all the oil passages with brake cleaner and compressed air. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1166312304.jpg Here the individual rod bolts are measured, to serve as a point of reference when next the engine is apart. While I like to keep things mostly stock and standard, I have deviated in this case, and with a few other items. These are ARP, aftermarket rod bolts in 9 mm, Part # 204-6005. The instructions do include a torque value but the recommended installation is by controlled stretch of the bolts to a value of 0.012 inch. A dial gauge is available for stretch and I did use it, but that requires that the tightening be done with a closed end wrench. The nuts are 12 point and nice, BUT they are only 11 mm and we are up around 40 foot pounds to reach the 12 thousands stretch. Therefore, I did find these preliminary rod length measurements to be useful in the initial setup. Several of the rod nuts were just much easier to tighten with a socket, while checking often to bring them to the 0.012 stretch lengths. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1166312464.jpg Lay out what will be needed, and get started. These twelve fasteners are arguably the most important ones in the engine. I moved slowly and deliberately to try and get the right rod on the right journal, the right way around, and the rods all at exactly twelve thousands stretch. But what is wrong with this picture? Not to worry, the APR bolts were put into the caps correctly - not as seen here. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1166312552.jpg This was a fun day. I feel good about the completed crank/rods, and I am still glad that I decided to use the ARP hardware. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1166312711.jpg |
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