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-   -   Baltimore Bridge collapse (http://forums.pelicanparts.com/off-topic-discussions/1159423-baltimore-bridge-collapse.html)

unclebilly 04-06-2024 09:50 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by flatbutt (Post 12227419)
what is that?

Hella big pothole?

TimT 04-06-2024 12:00 PM

That pic is looking down on one of the destroyed piers

Imagine looking at this pier from above...

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1711584033.jpg

masraum 04-06-2024 03:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by TimT (Post 12224582)
No way is something like that going to happen here...

Depending on the design of the replacement...i.e. steel truss, precast concrete, cable stayed, simply procuring and fabricating the the various elements takes time.. Evn though this project will definately be "accelerated"

Steel mills don't have stock of millions of pounds of various shapes "in-stock", with a project like this pressure will be put on the mills to "cut the line" and roll the required shapes for this bridge ahead of current orders..

Ordering bulk steels shapes usually takes months.. and certain shapes are not even rolled in the States..

Many of the jobs I've worked on have a Buy American Clause in the specs.. One job in particular the contactors detailer specified a shape that was not rolled in the States... an exception was made because of time constraints and redesign costs.. The shapes were sourced from a mill in Germany

Just some pics from the Manual of Steel Construction.. I have the Silver more recent addition somewhere..

The designer has to strike a balance of the lightest member, the most economical construction method, availability, domesticity.

Mill don't have stock of all the various weights of shapes.. Contractor need to order the shapes, then wait in line for the mills to produce the members required.. The the raw product is shipped to a fabricator to cut and drill the pieces.. mills sometimes only cut certain lengths.. So if you need a 46' member, and the mill only supplies 50 footers... you get 4' of waste on every piece...

What goes on behind the scenes to build infrastructure is really remarkable...

Quote:

Originally Posted by unclebilly (Post 12224598)
Don't be so sure... I've been the professional engineer that did the failure analysis on fractured and blown high pressure lines (rated to 15,000 psi) several times. And I've written peer reviewed SPE papers on the matter, one made the JPT.

We also deal with sour gas pipelines here - not something you have much of in the US. When H2S leaks, people die. Failures involving H2S usually involve HIC but thats a different story.

Thanks for posting folks. It's great to have knowledgeable information sources available!

pmax 04-06-2024 05:26 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by flatbutt (Post 12227419)
what is that?

Quote:

Originally Posted by unclebilly (Post 12227608)
Hella big pothole?

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712453157.jpg

unclebilly 04-06-2024 05:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by masraum (Post 12227760)
Thanks for posting folks. It's great to have knowledgeable information sources available!

This is Tim’s wheelhouse. It’s awesome having his expertise chime in on this bridge disaster.

HobieMarty 04-06-2024 08:09 PM

https://youtu.be/rWQ-PQddGS4?si=37s2KiKdvLZs4xFj

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HobieMarty 04-06-2024 08:10 PM

https://youtu.be/jxeKXjDVqMA?si=FgEMlRpaLcCUycvz

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HobieMarty 04-06-2024 08:35 PM

https://youtu.be/JElUSyNIJGo?si=JZqzC30j_WIgCKqE

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TimT 04-07-2024 01:20 PM

I wonder how frequently these ships experience loss of power/steerage..

This ship had three tugs assisting it, but required three more tugs to bring it under control


https://nypost.com/2024/04/07/us-news/massive-container-ship-loses-power-near-nycs-verrazzano-bridge-days-after-baltimore-key-bridge-disaster/

A930Rocket 04-07-2024 01:32 PM

Good question on loss of propulsion frequency. What would’ve happened if there was not an extra three tugs or the three tugs did not make it in time?

I see the ship left for Charleston SC after repairs. Note to self, stay off bridges for the next few days!

unclebilly 04-07-2024 01:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by A930Rocket (Post 12228230)
Good question on loss of propulsion frequency. What would’ve happened if there was not an extra three tugs or the three tugs did not make it in time?

I see the ship left for Charleston SC after repairs. Note to self, stay off bridges for the next few days!

Craig’s post above is thought provoking…

Seems like a tremendous way to destroy infrastructure is to disable the control of a large ship just before it passes under a bridge.

TimT 04-07-2024 01:44 PM

I forgot to mention, the Verrazzano has a robust protection system around the towers.. basically tons of riprap around the tower base/pier caps..

Though I wonder if even that is enough...The impact energy of a 100,000 ton ship going 8 knots hitting an object at 90 deg is like a really big hard to comprehend number

TimT 04-07-2024 02:44 PM

Expanding on why this will not be an easy fix...

A few other structures were mentioned that were put back in service "ahead of time"

LA, Philly, and Atlanta? were mentioned.. those are all small simple span bridges..

Access is easy, you can drive right up with 10 wheelers and loaders and start removal of the rubble... Its easy to erect new steel, easy to support the structure while it being built..

This is cribbing and a jacking frame being built so this structure (and approach ramp to the GW bridge) Highbridge in the background.. can be jacked up and the old rocker bearings removed, and new MR bearings installed..

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712529129.jpg

And simply scale.. The span of they Key bridge is, just guessing 3, 500 foot spans to be replaced, and a portion of one of the approaches that was also damaged..

I would imagine they are going to use the remaining approaches to build from..

In these pics are deck panels for the 59th St bridge.. a few months production

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712529655.jpg

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712529655.jpg

Con't

TimT 04-07-2024 03:02 PM

A lot goes on behind the curtain.. that guy is mag particle testing welds on a section cut from a sacrificial deck panel.. And if you think that beam looks curved, it is...the beams are rolled and camber is put into the beam/panel.. so when it is in place its flat with no preload...

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712530332.jpg


We all love tools... bad ass table saw

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712530403.jpg

This is a pic from one of the first jobs where I was a chief.. superstructure steel..

Willy B .. replacement of outer roadway floor beams and deck, demolition and replacement of existing approaches.. and a full repaint..


http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1712530595.jpg

We had 6 Manitowoc crawlers, that big barge mounted crane... a gantry to deliver the panels.. The pic is crappy on the main span much of the outer roadway is already removed... on the nearest span you see... lead remediation is taking place prior to demo.. and the near tower is surrounded by a scaffold system.. waiting for the negative pressure containment system.. All while maintaining pedestrian, train, auto and ship traffic..

A930Rocket 04-07-2024 05:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by TimT (Post 12228234)
I forgot to mention, the Verrazzano has a robust protection system around the towers.. basically tons of riprap around the tower base/pier caps..

Though I wonder if even that is enough...The impact energy of a 100,000 ton ship going 8 knots hitting an object at 90 deg is like a really big hard to comprehend number

When they built the Ravanel bridge in Charleston, they have big islands around each tower base. But as you mentioned, is that enough?

A930Rocket 04-07-2024 05:37 PM

Thank you for the pictures and information, Tim. Keep it coming!

Alan A 04-07-2024 06:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by TimT (Post 12228267)
And if you think that beam looks curved, it is...the beams are rolled and camber is put into the beam/panel.. so when it is in place its flat

I’m calling BS. We all know the bridges are like that because the tire manufacturers kick back 25% of the replacement costs from every blowout in NYC…

Sooner or later 04-07-2024 06:05 PM

Great info, Tim. Thanks!

pmax 04-23-2024 06:14 PM

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1713924877.jpg

unclebilly 04-24-2024 01:46 PM

so... nearly a month later.

https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/salvage-recovery-key-bridge-collapse-baltimore-one-month/

I wonder what design work is underway to replace the bridge and what that timeline could look like. I get that they are still cleaning up but I dont understand why design and procurement couldn't be a parallel path to cleanup (hopefully they are).

There are 3 temporary channels open now and it sounds like the latest one may be able to support some cargo ship traffic. Is this big enough? I have no idea.

The new temporary path, with a controlling depth of 20 feet (6.1 meters), a horizontal clearance of 300 feet (91.4 meters) and a vertical clearance of 135 feet (41.2 meters), allows a greater variety of vessels to access the port while crews work to reopen the main channel, Coast Guard and port Capt. David O’Connell said in a news release.


https://toronto.citynews.ca/2024/04/20/third-temporary-channel-opens-for-vessels-to-baltimore-port-after-bridge-collapse/

unclebilly 04-24-2024 01:55 PM

I guess the temporary channels are not deep enough for most cargo ships which draw 40 - 50'...

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1713995623.jpg

I dont know if 135' of vertical clearance is sufficient.

HobieMarty 04-24-2024 02:40 PM

https://youtu.be/8IxY31XlFP0?si=1RiuxE2iEqxfLtrt

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unclebilly 04-24-2024 03:22 PM

Thanks for that ^^^

200 ton crane claw... ever play the grapple game in the entrance to the Applebees?

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1714000875.jpg

pmax 04-24-2024 08:16 PM

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1714018561.jpg

berettafan 04-25-2024 03:49 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by unclebilly (Post 12237908)
I guess the temporary channels are not deep enough for most cargo ships which draw 40 - 50'...

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1713995623.jpg

I dont know if 135' of vertical clearance is sufficient.



dayum. definitely not good choices for duck hunting and crabbing.

A930Rocket 04-25-2024 05:44 PM

I was headed over the Ravanel bridge today from Charleston, to Mount Pleasant, and I saw a cargo ship approaching. It was escorted by two tugs. I don’t know if that’s standard protocol or something new.

I was also surprised at how fast it approached the bridge. I wanted to get across ASAP. Just in case…

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1714095803.jpg

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1714095803.jpg

unclebilly 04-29-2024 08:52 PM

https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/first-container-ship-arrives-at-port-of-baltimore-since-key-bridge-collapse-another-milestone/

First container ship has arrived in the port since the bridge collapse…

Baz 04-30-2024 12:06 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by unclebilly (Post 12240992)

Thanks for the update, Billy! SmileWavy

unclebilly 04-30-2024 09:42 PM

My guess… they remove the Dali in the next couple days.

https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/dali-ship-to-be-removed-from-key-bridge-wreckage-by-early-may-45-foot-channel-to-open/

KRLocke 05-05-2024 07:19 AM

I wonder if they will leave the original bridge moorings in place and build a new bridge using them. Would definitely be the fastest cheapest way to go.

unclebilly 05-05-2024 10:59 AM

I guess they recovered another of the deceased the other day. Still one person unaccounted for.

Also predicting 2028 before the bridge reopens… I’m sure it could be done quicker if the red tape was cut and the resources made available.

How long would it take to do this project in China?

greglepore 05-06-2024 09:26 AM

Crazy photos released from the deck of the Dali. Hard to believe that thing is still sorta afloat.
Looks like they're going to demo the bridge sitting on it using charges so it all comes apart at once, to avoid something moving if they removed it by section. Less hazard to the salvors.

stevej37 05-06-2024 03:03 PM

Proposed new bridge....looks great.

https://www.yahoo.com/finance/news/webuild-proposes-design-baltimore-francis-083109074.html

https://s.yimg.com/ny/api/res/1.2/6t...d6e9d14b1a2f41

URY914 05-06-2024 04:04 PM

^^^That seems to be the standard design for big bridges these days.

TimT 05-06-2024 04:23 PM

I was just about to post on the Webuild/Lane proposal.. Webuild is an Italian consortium of companies, one of which is Lane...

The proposal is a design/build for the replacement.. which basically means plans are being developed as construction progresses...I was wondering if the existing approaches would be reused... in the rendering it appear no..

Design/builds are funny as the QA/QC is all by the constructor... meaning, the builder hires the "3rd party inspection service" Kind of fox guarding the henhouse..

Quote:

I wonder if they will leave the original bridge moorings in place and build a new bridge using them.
I believe the approaches could be reused, but what is the remaining service life of the existing structure?, Out of the two main piers.. one may be sound.. I doubt you could get anyone to sign off on the acceptability of the pier the was impacted....I don't know how footings/foundations/piers are constructed in that area... How much of the impact was transmitted to the piles, or footing..


Quote:

Webuild CEO Pietro Salini said: “We will take part, on 7 May, in the Maryland Transportation Authority (MDTA)’s Virtual Industry Forum for the reconstruction of the bridge, and we are ready to help in any way we can at this stage in the spirit of pro bono service.
That quote bothers me... pro bono? really....designing building and managing a project of this scale cost huge amounts of money....

KRLocke 05-11-2024 08:51 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by TimT (Post 12245060)
I


I believe the approaches could be reused, but what is the remaining service life of the existing structure?, Out of the two main piers.. one may be sound.. I doubt you could get anyone to sign off on the acceptability of the pier the was impacted....I don't know how footings/foundations/piers are constructed in that area... How much of the impact was transmitted to the piles, or footing..

Good points, I hadn't thought about the one that was hit. Scrapping the entire thing and building all new will take years. The Tappan Zee took 5 or 6 years I think.

TimT 05-15-2024 06:50 AM

Boom!

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1715784606.jpg

berettafan 05-15-2024 09:09 AM

that's pretty amazing stuff right there. one heck of a job for the guys who placed those charges.

unclebilly 05-15-2024 09:13 AM

I was somehow expecting to see the bow raise in those videos. It must be really stuck on the river bottom. Hopefully they can free it in the coming days.

Lots of international press about the crew being 'stuck' on the ship for 2 months... I imagine there are several reasons for this including not wanting to lose first hand witnesses.

1990C4S 05-15-2024 10:22 AM

^^ The internet shipping guy says there is not much buoyancy in the bow, and there's still a four-lane highway draped across it.


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