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Cars & Coffee Killer
 
legion's Avatar
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
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Engine Balance

Educate me.

Inline four cylinder engines generally have balance shafts.

V8's have harmonic balancers on the crankshaft.

What do six cylinder engines have? What about V12s? Boxer 4's?

It seems to me that inline 4 and V8s should be a balance desinge, while V6's and Boxer 6's should produce tons of vibration. What am I missing?

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Old 11-20-2006, 06:48 AM
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356/912 crankshaft - Boxer 4 cylinder - http://www.aapistons.com/NewsInfo.asp?id=99
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Old 11-20-2006, 07:28 AM
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Un Chien Andalusia
 
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The short answer is that there isn't a short answer. Engine vibration is determined by the number of cylinders, the bank angle (angle between the cylinders on a V), and crank offset angles, and ignition intervals.

I'll see what I can find that explains it...







Flaming complicated, but you get the idea. Hope it helps!
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Old 11-20-2006, 07:44 AM
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interesting to note that flat 4's, flat 6's, inline 6's and v-12's have no free forces or moments, which I believe means they're inherently balanced.
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Old 11-20-2006, 08:04 AM
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Bill is Dead.
 
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Nice text reference.
Do you have a machine shop?
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Old 11-20-2006, 08:24 AM
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Un Chien Andalusia
 
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cashflyer - if you mean me, no, I don't have a machine shop as in own one, but I have spent a lot of time working in, around, or with them.
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Old 11-20-2006, 08:34 AM
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what Tim says ,


inline 4 is really a pisspoor design in terms of vibrations, V6 -8 - 10 aren't that much better either...

VW's VR6 on the other hand is a close call, as it is technically closer to an inline 6 then it is to a true V6...

once saw a swedish dude take apart a BMW V12 from a 760I ... after a gazillion miles, the main bearings hardly had visible wear on them...

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Old 11-20-2006, 08:41 AM
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