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Author of "101 Projects"
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Yo! I'm going to place a small section on weight reduction in the Performance Section of the new book. I think it's somewhat relevant to at least mention it as an alternative to expensive engine modifications.
So, what do you recommend for weight savings? Not really my area of expertise, although I am aware of the obvious: - A/C Systems - Windows/doors - Lexan windscreens - Sunroof removal - Fiberglass hoods & fenders - Lighter rotational mass (wheels) - Interior stuff ripped out. Anything else? -Wayne
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Wayne R. Dempsey, Founder, Pelican Parts Inc., and Author of: 101 Projects for Your BMW 3-Series • 101 Projects for Your Porsche 911 • How to Rebuild & Modify Porsche 911 Engines • 101 Projects for Your Porsche Boxster & Cayman • 101 Projects for Your Porsche 996 / 997 • SPEED READ: Porsche 911 Check out our new site: Dempsey Motorsports |
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Unsafe at any speed
Join Date: Feb 2001
Location: East of Seattle
Posts: 662
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This guy's site is referred to as the gold standard for weight-weenies:
http://early911sregistry.org/jCalzia.html
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87 Carrera Coupe |
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Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: bottom left corner of the world
Posts: 22,801
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Underseal removed, light weight seats...
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Kurt posted this link: http://sportcompactcarweb.com/features/0208_scared/ - 39% weight reduction should be some sort of gold standard.
Back on point: spare tire, tools, jack (just carry a 0.1 oz AAA card); hood/trunk shocks, sound pad in engine compartment... Also the driver...I weigh just under 155 dripping wet, I'm guessing there's a 50-100 lb advantage over the average dude...finally some benefit from being a little guy!
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Don Plumley M235i memories: 87 911, 96 993, 13 Cayenne |
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Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: McLean, VA
Posts: 1,155
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Wayne,
This is a classic in my book - I think is should be attributed to Randy Webb. Principles of the Church of Light [Weight] 1. The worst weight is unsprung weight. 2. The next worst weight is the highest weight (weight at the top of the roof -- the highest above the roll centers of the car). 3. The next worst weight is the weight at the rear of the car (because it is already tail heavy). 4. The least worst weight is the weight at the front of the car. 5. Losing weight may not be as important as having the center of pressure coincide with the center of gravity. 6. Clapton is god. Colin Chapman is god. Dr. Ing is god. 7. Worship magnesium and keep it holy. 8. Verily, I say unto you, titanium will make your heart sing like the birds of the field. 9. Thou shalt not use carbon fiber in stessed applications. 10. Cain slew Abel because Abel put fake carbon instrument panel surrounds and Ti cupholders on Cain's car.
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Tony K '89 944T 944 SuperCup Champ 2004 & 2005 '85 Carrera - Sold [sob] TrackVision 944Cup The 999 Site |
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Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Charlotte, NC, USA
Posts: 753
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Doesn't Randy or someone use a smaller (lawnmower?) battery in their race car? That would help some. Of course a couple of AAA Duracells would be even better
.Tom
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Tom '18 Carrera T R #368, S #692 North Carolina |
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Bandwidth AbUser
Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: SoCal
Posts: 29,522
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weight distribution considerations?
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Jim R. |
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Join Date: Apr 2002
Location: Santa Clara, CA
Posts: 5,668
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Since I'm in the midst of putting my own project car on a diet, I've been studying this and have real-world results too.
Check this thread: Project Elephant, How much does it weigh? The big low-hanging-fruit items are: Battery - Up to 45 lbs Rear seat sound pad and seat backs - 40 lbs Racing shells - Up to 50 lbs Spare tire, jack, tool kit - Up to 40 lbs Fiberglass can save a lot of weight (especially on the bumper cars), but is much more involved and expensive.
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Chuck Moreland - elephantracing.com - vonnen.com |
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Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: Charlotte, NC, USA
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I forgot about this one. I saw this at the PCA race at VIR on Jim Thomasson's early 911 racer. He had deleted the heavy turn light unit just using the lens and an exposed bulb. Probably not the best idea for the street but an interesting idea, see photo:
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Tom '18 Carrera T R #368, S #692 North Carolina |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: N. Phoenix AZ USA
Posts: 28,966
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Wayne,
How about the two worse offenders, and ugliest addition I know of to the 911 body? Take the damm new style bumpers off of the front and rear of the 74-89 cars and retro back to RS or early style bodywork? This would get rid of both the massive bumpers and take loads of weight off of the car where it hurts the most, behind the motor! Joe
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2021 Subaru Legacy, 2002 Dodge Ram 2500 Cummins (the workhorse), 1992 Jaguar XJ S-3 V-12 VDP (one of only 100 examples made), 1969 Jaguar XJ (been in the family since new), 1985 911 Targa backdated to 1973 RS specs with a 3.6 shoehorned in the back, 1959 Austin Healey Sprite (former SCCA H-Prod), 1995 BMW R1100RSL, 1971 & '72 BMW R75/5 "Toaster," Ural Tourist w/sidecar, 1949 Aeronca Sedan / QB |
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Information Junky
Join Date: Mar 2001
Location: an island, upper left coast, USA
Posts: 73,167
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Don (&Kurt) that says it; Weight saving for a 911 needs to be in context of useage (track or street). I would say divide the section into two groups (track and street). street easy ones: - remove spare, et al (as mentioned) - A/C System (easy choice in some areas) - Minimize the stereo system (speakers are tonage) - Lighter rotational mass (wheels if you don't have fuchs) - Interior stuff minimized. (aftermarket floormats can be heavy) track easy ones: -start with an old roller (galvanized bodies add 22lbs +lack of rust) -strip as picture above; use carbon fiber, glass and PC (Lexan) to make aero.
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Everyone you meet knows something you don't. - - - and a whole bunch of crap that is wrong. Disclaimer: the above was 2¢ worth. More information is available as my professional opinion, which is provided for an exorbitant fee.
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Too big to fail
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How about a more relevant, rear-engined application?
![]() and then ![]() We just kept cutting more and more metal off of it...
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"You go to the track with the Porsche you have, not the Porsche you wish you had." '03 E46 M3 '57 356A Various VWs |
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Need dieting advice??
Salt = water retention Sugar = fat Consume both in moderation Oh...sorry....wrong type of diet!! Couldn't resist!!
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87 930 Blk/Blk |
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Join Date: May 2002
Location: Kent, CT
Posts: 1,620
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I think that muffler is one too, plus you get more Hp to boot. Removing the front spare is not such a good idea. Our local region requires them to be in the car for DE events. Besides the safety factor; 1. you are removing weight from the front. 2. I hate being caught without a spare. Just a thought.
Cheers, James
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You will never know the feeling of a driver when winning a race. The helmet hides feelings that cannot be understood. Ayrton Senna 1993 964 RS |
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Join Date: Jan 2002
Location: Sydney, NSW, Australia
Posts: 1,520
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Ok I drew up this list for my Citroen so some things may not be applicable. Having said that it seems to be fairly comprehensive:
*Remove normal seats *Remove back seats *Remove Air Con *Remove door inners *Remove window mechanisms *Remove windows, replace with polycarbonate (Lexan) *Remove Radio + Speakers *Remove sound deadening of any kind *Remove carpet *Remove seatbelts *Remove foglights *Remove airbags *Remove sun visors *Remove tool kit *Remove spare wheel *Remove windscreen washer bottle *Magnesium Wheels *Lightened Flywheel *Remove Roof lining *Simplify Wiring Loom *Remove alternator *Lightweight battery (enough capacity to last one race) *Drilled brakes *Fibreglass body panels *Remove power mirrors Last edited by Langers; 09-18-2002 at 02:07 AM.. |
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I just picked up 78SC Targa from a CB/alignment after a recent diet and received the new weight. Here is what I changed:
F/G hood F/G front and rear bumper caps Remove all A/C components except for blower in smugglers box After market seats for a savings of about 10 lbs each RS door panels Deleated rear seat backs No spare or tool kit backdate heater system to pre-74 cross-drilled rotors wiper resevoir gas overflow resevoir air pump Added weight: Autopower 4 point race roll bar 2 - 6 point Schroth harnesses heavier 89 OEM sway bars Carrera oil cooler Fiske FM-10 17" wheels and wider tires for the Fuchs The car weighed in today at 2520 with a 1/2 tank of gas . So I met my goal of breaking the into the 2400 lb. category if you consider the weight with a dry gas tank. A great improvement over the factory specs of 2750+ for a stripped down SC Targa.
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.. Last edited by pbs911; 09-17-2002 at 12:54 PM.. |
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: N. Phoenix AZ USA
Posts: 28,966
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Paul,
How much did you feel the difference with all that weight off of the car? I keep hearing that even 100 pounds make a difference and more than that is really noticeable. Joe
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2021 Subaru Legacy, 2002 Dodge Ram 2500 Cummins (the workhorse), 1992 Jaguar XJ S-3 V-12 VDP (one of only 100 examples made), 1969 Jaguar XJ (been in the family since new), 1985 911 Targa backdated to 1973 RS specs with a 3.6 shoehorned in the back, 1959 Austin Healey Sprite (former SCCA H-Prod), 1995 BMW R1100RSL, 1971 & '72 BMW R75/5 "Toaster," Ural Tourist w/sidecar, 1949 Aeronca Sedan / QB |
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Crusty Conservative
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I think it was at Spa this year, we saw Juan Pablo Montoya remove his WRISTWATCH and hand it to a member of his pit crew before heading out on a qualifying run!!!
Attention to detail, like Porsche deleting one sun visor, and the glove compartment door on RS lightweights....etc.
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Bill 69 911 T Targa, 2.4E w/carbs (1985-2001) 70 911 S Coupe, 2nd owner (1989- 2015) 73 911 T Targa, 3.2 Motronic (2001- ) |
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Think about how much less peppy the car feels with a passenger... and the other benefit is less weight improves braking and cornering.
Wayne - I think its a good idea for a section but you should consider ordering it in ease of implementation and/or "streetability". Lexan windows is getting a bit extreme. And you would need a caveat about how many of these changes make the car less civilised. But more fun!
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1975 911S (in bits) 1969 911T (goes, but need fettling) 1973 BMW 2002tii (in bits, now with turbo) |
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Author of "101 Projects"
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Cool, more than enough for at least a small section.
Let's not forget that F=ma. F being the force produced by your engine, M being the mass (or weight for laymen) of your car. If you remove 300 lbs from a 3000 lbs car with a 200 HP engine, it will be the equivalent of adding an extra 20 HP. In other words, a 10% reduction in weight is equivalent to a 10% increase in HP. This is of course, a very general description, but it also corresponds with what you feel 'seat of the pants'-wise as well... -Wayne
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Wayne R. Dempsey, Founder, Pelican Parts Inc., and Author of: 101 Projects for Your BMW 3-Series • 101 Projects for Your Porsche 911 • How to Rebuild & Modify Porsche 911 Engines • 101 Projects for Your Porsche Boxster & Cayman • 101 Projects for Your Porsche 996 / 997 • SPEED READ: Porsche 911 Check out our new site: Dempsey Motorsports |
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