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Porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
Hello all,
I bought my 67 double cab eight years ago with a 2110 stroker engine and stock suspension, It serves as my daily driver/ shop truck (wood shop). It ran well for about 15,000 miles till the forged crank snapped in half. I ran it (slowly!) for about a year with the single port 1600 out of my Ghia convertible, then a front wheel bearing seized and destroyed the spindle. Time to make some changes! My plan at the time was to replace the swingaxle with a I.R.S. kit from Wagenswest and go for a adjustable narrowed balljoint front beam with 2.5" welded drop spindles from a early 944, rear steel arms and master cylinder from the same car. I picked up a cheap 85 944 (broken timing belt) as a parts donor and went to work. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1265148739.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1265148770.jpg Mini me-chanic gettin' some work done between naps. The engine for this build was going to be a 2.0 914 stroker which I started to collect parts for, I ordered a built vw transaxle to back it up. While waiting for the transaxle I put in a used, hyper 1835 to get back on the road. It ran well (a little loud) handled well and braking was awesome. Ends up I would have to wait forever for the transaxle as the builder ran off with my money(and many others, went from feedback hero to straight up thief). The next thing that happened is the 1835 develops a terminal oil leak. Time to make some more changes! I had this idea while pulling parts off the 944 about using the rear transaxle to a shortened torque tube to a mid- mounted 911 engine......... |
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2435614041.jpg
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2435614042.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2435614730.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2435614741.jpg Stephen brought me some blue prints for a big square thing. I wasn't entirely sure what I was building at this point really, but later came to realize Stephen did a really good job designing all the parts I built from his blue prints. His drawings where also some of the best I have gotten to work from, I get a lot of napkin drawings, or just a picture of something and "build this." http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2472054590.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2472054601.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2472054602.jpg Then there was the bell housing. Again I wasn't entirely sure what was going on here, I just weld stuff. He brought in the housing pre cut, and a piece of thick 6061 angle trimmed to fit it. I welded it together after some extensive cleaning of the housing. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2560107920.jpg He took it back to his machinist at this point and had it milled down to match the flange and a hole cut for the shaft. I used the piece in the center to index the 944 section that bolts to the torque tube. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2560107931.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2560109510.jpg |
Later he brought the sub frame back and had some motor mount drawings. He had seen some dimpled holes I used on something else and liked them. And as always "stronger, lighter, faster" is the goal. So I built the mounts out of 1/8" cold rolled 1018 plate with a 2.5" and 2" dimpled hole, and the top plates are 3/16" for both the front and rear mounts.
Here is the mock up on the mounts, measuring and figuring still. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2561939720.jpg TIG welded and added a flange for some rigidity. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2561939731.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2561939732.jpg Then pasted onto the subframe. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2562627040.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2562627041.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2562627042.jpg It wasn't until later when I first saw the motor that all this stuff clicked in my head and started to make sense as to what I was building. I modified an RCI fuel cell for him to fit over the tunnel I made to fit over the torque tube (forgot to take pictures of that part though). I also added a filler neck to the side of the tank that will line up with stock gas door. I made it out of 2" .120 wall 6061 T6 tube and cut a 30 degree angle on the end to make it easier to get the fuel hose onto, and so that it looks cleaner. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622381361.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622381362.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622382680.jpg |
Here are some shots of the cage I'm working on for it. It's not built to any organizations specs, it's just built to do what Stephen wants without interfering with passenger room too much. It really stiffened the body/chassis up and it is only done in the B and C pillar right now. It will go all the way forward once it is complete.
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622382681.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622382682.jpg This was a pain. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622383500.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622383501.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622383502.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622384122.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622384120.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2622384121.jpg |
Here are some pictures from the day we installed the motor. It goes in from the bottom, which is pretty fun.
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623225820.jpg Rotated intake. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623225821.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623225832.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623228900.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623228901.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623228902.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623232831.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623232832.jpg In the last shot you can see an addition to the cage I made in the morning before putting the motor in (no more welding inside after the motor goes in). I felt like the C pillar needed some extra help with no X or any bars continuing to the rear of the vehicle from the top. I like how it turned out with the dimples, lets me use thinner plate and keep the weight down. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623234420.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623234421.jpg |
Here it is on stands in the shop.
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2623234432.jpg Here are some pictures of the trans axle mount. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2626661500.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2626661501.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2626661502.jpg Here are some bell cranks I built for the rear suspension. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2630241420.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2630241431.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2630241432.jpg Here I am starting to work on the mount for the bell crank. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631096660.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631096671.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631096672.jpg |
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http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631098361.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631098362.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631099490.jpg Here is a piece of the tab that will capture the bell crank in double shear. I decided to keep with the double plated bolt holes I started on the bell crank on all the tabs back here. You can also see below it, a custom spacer I machined for the coilovers since they are not a standard size. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631099512.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631101430.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631101441.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2631101442.jpg The setup is almost done here. I still need to do some clean up when it comes back, like capping off the open ends of the tube, and patching the floor back in all the way and sealing it up. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2632823830.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2632823841.jpg |
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http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2632824790.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2632824791.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2632824792.jpg Next I machined some links out of solid 6061 T6 aluminum. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634465620.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634465631.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634465642.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634467450.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634467461.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2634467462.jpg |
Here are some custom bolts I made to put coilovers on the narrowed beam. The bearing on the coilovers the Stephen got have an oddball bearing, that measures .588" (I made custom spacers to go from this size to a 1/2" bolt for the rear and lower front mount). So instead of running a bolt with a spacer on it, I figured I would make something a little stronger that looks a little cleaner. The bolt itself is 4130 chromoly, all corners lightly radiused to prevent any stress risers, and the suspension load is transferred entirely into the chromoly piece. The other side is just an aluminum spacer that holds the shock in place (side to side, it's a clamp) allows for some misalignment (same as on the chromoly side, cut at 30 degrees .130" in depth), that uses a counter sunk bolt to keep the spacer in place and provide a flush clean look.
http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636098040.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636098062.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636098061.jpg And here it is installed. I added another mount 3/4" lower to gain a little bit of suspension droop at Stephen's desired ride height. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636903230.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636903241.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2636903242.jpg And here it is outside before going home for a bit. http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2638710181.jpg http://www.hotrodders.com/journal_ph...2638710182.jpg Now it's time for bed. Any questions I will be happy to answer, and I will check back in tomorrow night. Probably late again as my days have been long at the shop lately. |
That is where the d.c is at right now, all the big stuff is fabbed in and the truck is back at my shop while Seth (mad skillz fabricator) builds up some Mercedes race car or something.
The build list: Engine- used 84 3.2 modified to lower profile to fit under seat by cutting and turning intake manifold. 993 heat exchanger with rotated flanges to face the opposite (correct!) direction. Suspension- 90 944s2 donated torsion housing, Brembo brakes, front spindles(welded onto the ball joint front end from first build) master cylinder, transaxle and rear aluminum arms which I swapped out for 86 944 arms to reduce offset. Lightly used Bilstein coil-overs to increase spring rates front and rear(still running torsion bars) Full cage- If you have driven in a bus you would see the merit in this verses the downside of street driven cage vehicles. The double cab is my daily driver so all build design decisions were made with this intended use: reliable/ carry kids (two minimum, custom back seat will get headrests,shoulder belts)/carry 1000# plus loads, the rear shock rocker system was designed to extend travel to 7", 3" droop, 4'' compression at ride height./brake and handle reasonably well (for a truck!)/ outrun aggressively driven farm tractors. |
Wow, you guys really know your stuff! That metalwork is beautiful!
Very hard to find dual cabs over here... |
Amazing.
Your taking the Type-2/Porsche marriage to a whole new level. Continue to keep us informed with the detailed photos & descriptions, it is very motivating. |
Beautiful fabrication work.
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ouch!
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Hello,
Not sure what you mean by "ouch", but thanks for the response regardless. You Aussies are a strange bunch, I had family in Coober Pedy so I have direct knowledge of this. |
67 dubcab - 'ouch' as in it hurts to look at - excellent work!
I got family in Coober Pedy as well - definitely an odd bunch out there. |
Amazing work! Of course crazy beautifull welding skills, but the design idea with the rear transaxle and mid-engine lay-out is downright briljant!
Nice used rear Bilstein coil-overs. Wouldn't mind a pair myself ;-) Those lower mounting bolts in the arms have a 1/2 inch diameter eight? Were the Bilstein lower uniballs also 1/2 inch holes?? Tnx for posting this project! Walter |
Excellent job, congrats !
Please post as many pics as you can ! Rgds, Jim |
Hey Micheloaks, thanks for that "ouch" as here that could be a response of concern as to cutting up a some what rare old bus.
As to Coober Pedy, well I have never been but have cut and polished a few of those funny rocks they collect , and had family willingly go there and even stay a spell. Hey beetspeed, the mid engine layout was my idea but all the fab work is Seth from Twisted Minis, all I can do is glue bits of wood together. Thanks for the props on the design, it seems to be coherent in reality which is reassuring. The lower shock mount bolt is a Racers Edge part made to convert the 944 arm to coilover and delete the torsion bars. Paragon sells them. It is indeed .5 inch as that is standard (here) for coilover shock mounts. I found the Bilsteins for sale on the 944 parts forums here and they are indeed nice shocks, they were apparently take-offs from a Cobra kit car but had a weird bearing size, .588 or so, not a problem for mad skillz fabstar Seth to make them work. There are more notes and pictures from the build on "The Samba.com" in "readers rides"- Porsche Powered Double Cab Build. Jim Dragteam, I will post up more soon as the d.c. has been resting lately while Seth works on a Mercedes Lemons race car build. |
Porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
I have a few more photos showing how the drive train mocks up. I bolted it together to determine the drive shaft length, the 944 shaft is a bit long and does not have the 911 clutch spline, it will be machined to the "correct" dimensions as the good folk at Porsche intended.:eek:
http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1271467061.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1271467087.jpg |
Hi, I like what you built, nice job. I want to mount a subaru twin turbo motor in a 69 bus. I have the kennedy adaptor, 944 rear suspension, and a shop full of porsche parts. I will post pictures of the build as this project continues.http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1271675203.jpg
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Simply fabulous work. Great vision and design and decising making to take some risks. And oh my goodness what a fabricator and welder. I am simply astounded at how well you two work together. Holy guacamole you guys are the best.
Keep up the good work. Henry |
Thanks Hcarraro,
Glad you appreciate the build. It took a bit of nerve to make the first cut and commit to the vision but I am a "modify and conquer" kinda guy. Finding Seth to do the metal fabrication was a excellent match as he is just like me in his design /build skills except he can weld, metalwork, fabricate, and is 25 years younger.:) Hey roomservice, sounds like a fun project even with the water cooled part, not sure why you would want twice the power at half the cost- but hey its your ride.:rolleyes: |
SuuuuWEEET.
We want vids when available now. Absolutely fantastic vision to fruition! BTW, if you still have that 944 shell sitting around, pm me. |
how did u go about cutting the shaft between the motor and transaxle?
i would like to know if u can do this with a 928 transaxle as i have a v8 project in mind. |
porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
Hey Surfaccing,
The drive shaft has not been cut yet but the plan is to cut to its new length then machine to the 911 spline dimensions. The 911 spline is smaller than the 944 so machining is possible. If you are planning a v8 then look into the v8 hybrid swaps to 944 and 928, Renegade Hybrid and the Porsche Hybrid board site. Hope that helps, Stephen. |
ok the drive shaft must be something else. how did u get the shaft between the transaxle and the engine so short?
the v8 project i was to do is similar to yours, but i want a 928 transaxle and a chevy/ford small block in a vw bug. thats why i want to know about how u got the shaft so short |
porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
Hey again Surfaccing,
The thing you are looking cut short is the torque tube. Inside centered by sealed bearings is the driveshaft. The tube is cut to length after the engine and transaxle are in their finished mounts. I had a machinist mill a sleeve to splice the tube then my fabricator welded it up. It must be as straight as possible to reduce axial loads onto bearings. The actual cutting can be done by sawzall, cut-off disc, bandsaw ect...... The 928 transaxle is much longer than the 944 and may not have acceptable drive shaft angles, it depends if you are keeping your torsion housing. If you are not planning to cut your torsion housing you could run 944 aluminum arms, brakes ect. and hang a 944 turbo transaxle to a shortened torque tube to a 944 hybrid v8 bellhousing to the v8 in a sub-frame mid engine. If you are going full custom tube frame and suspension with the engine bolted directly to the transaxle then a 944 or 928 transaxle would be less desirable. The basic layout using your existing torsion housing would look like the photos on my shop floor of the engine and T.T (torque tube) connected to the 944 transaxle except the 911 engine would be a v8 and the T.T. would be even shorter. Stephen. |
thank u so much, that made so much sense!
u saved my ass, the 944 is going to be a lot cheaper setup then the 928 (obviously) any way u can show more photos or ur torque tube being cut up and the internals that are inside? and when u get the drive shaft cut and reassembled can u be a detailed for me. thank u for the help! |
Porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
Hey Surfaccing,
The torque tube is just that, with the bearings inside and drive shaft, go to "Clarks garage" and under garage shop manual look up torque tube rebuild. It shows shaft and bearing removal. I will post up here and on "The samba" where I have a build thread in the readers ride section on my progress in general and post to your thread here for future questions regarding your build as you move forward. |
ohhh man u have the balls to post this on the samba? those guys are a bunch of purist and don't like seeing this stuff done to their split window buses, let alone a double cab bus. i warn u now ur going to get flamed alot, those guys are straigh up a**holes
don't listen to those guys negative critisim! i think what ur doing is great! and it's only gonna make this bus run like a stabbed rat thanks for the link to clarks garage, great site im readng through it now |
porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
I have had my build thread up for months on The Samba and after 20,000+ views and numerous posts there has been little negative response.
I have been checking out The Samba for over ten years and yes there are a few vocal members who are offended if your wheels are not date matched to your original build date but to me it takes all types. I think the lack of outrage to my project is probably due more to my fabricator Seth"s skill than my build design,probably not a lot of folk fans of Euro race style trucks, but it works for me! |
u have a build log up already?
were is it exactly, or what is it's title? i wanna read through it i haven't seen it i got on thesamba 3years ago when i got my first ever car (72 non super bug) and everytime i mention v8 or a porsche transaxle or a porsche engine i get so much crap thrown my way and little to no adivce, which is why i come over to other forums like this one and stumble across ur magnificent work! |
porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
The build thread is in the readers ride forum with the same title as this post.
It has slipped into page three as it has not gotten a posted reply for a bit. German look.net and shop talk forums also have some conversion/Porsche content. |
Wow, seriously nice work there.
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Amazing fabrication work! Thanks for posting.
Andreas |
Really top notch stuff, but err umm where's the turbo? ;)
Just kidding of course...needs a Roots blower. |
porsche Powered Mid-Engine Double Cab
Thanks all for the comments,
Have been working (slowly) on sandblasting/ rust work/ metal prep. for painting the chassis. Painted the underbody/engine bay/trunk with MasterSeries products and they worked great. Still have the front chassis left but will wait till it goes to the fabricator for that, lots of work to do up there. For now I can start work on drive-train re-install and systems design. Working on fuel first. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1292994518.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1292994538.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1292994555.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1292994572.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1292994590.jpg jadewombat, no room for blower but twin turbos in 2013 or so might work well, especially since the truck has so much room for a proper exhaust (compared to a 911)! |
Wow, those welds are beautiful. And the quality of the engineering going into this project. The roll cage design, pushrod suspension, mid-engine...
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