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-   -   Southwest - Suck out! (http://forums.pelicanparts.com/showthread.php?t=993911)

red-beard 04-17-2018 10:50 AM

Southwest - Suck out!
 
Well, I'm not flying them, anytime!

Quote:

The jet's left engine blew shortly after takeoff, passengers said. Pieces of shrapnel flew into the plane's fuselage and at least one window, the passengers and FAA said.

A Southwest Airlines flight landed safely in Philadelphia Tuesday after the jet violently depressurized when a piece of an engine flew into and broke a window, according to passenger accounts and the pilot's conversations with air traffic control.

One passenger's father-in-law, relaying information from his daughter, said the impact was so severe that a female passenger was partially sucked out of the plane when the window imploded.

Todd Baur told NBC10 the woman was partially "drawn out" of the plane before being "pulled back in by other passengers."

The pilot, speaking to air traffic control via radio, asked for paramedics to meet the airplane to help injured passengers.

The woman who apparently was pulled out of the plane is said to have been rushed to a Philadelphia hospital, Baur said. It's not clear how many any other passengers were injured and how serious those injuries may be.
https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Airplane-Makes-Emergency-Landing-at-Philadelphia-International-Airport-480008613.html

pwd72s 04-17-2018 10:58 AM

One thing I am thankful for...that there is nowhere I need or want to be badly enough to board an airplane to get there.

Toast54 04-17-2018 11:00 AM

Wanna get away? Not that badly

flatbutt 04-17-2018 11:02 AM

Is it really possible to get pulled through an airliner window? I can easily imagine internal injuries being inflicted but going out that little window? Maybe the opening got enlarged?

vash 04-17-2018 11:08 AM

holy crap!!! that is not the kinda sucking in my airplane fantasy..

stevej37 04-17-2018 11:14 AM

would have to be small
https://s.yimg.com/lo/api/res/1.2/nZ...ed_3x4_608.jpg

stevej37 04-17-2018 11:15 AM

https://s3.yimg.com/lo/api/res/1.2/q..._2_3x4_608.jpg

flatbutt 04-17-2018 11:16 AM

A kid not belted in would have been sucked out? :eek:

scottmandue 04-17-2018 11:19 AM

737, I'm surprised...

Jeff Higgins 04-17-2018 11:21 AM

Yes, it is entirely possible to get blown out through the window on a commercial airliner. And no, the window will not enlarge in any way to allow for this. Those window frames are sturdy enough that we jack the airplane by them, running a beam through and picking them up on opposite sides. You are simply extruded through that little opening. Think Playdough Fun Factory.

Granted, this is through the cockpit windows, but it gives you an idea. It was the only pick I could find.

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1523992882.jpg

flatbutt 04-17-2018 11:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jeff Higgins (Post 10005380)
Yes, it is entirely possible to get blown out through the window on a commercial airliner. And no, the window will not enlarge in any way to allow for this.

So chances of surviving the extrusion are not favorable. The pressure delta must be yuge in order to make that happen.

vash 04-17-2018 11:26 AM

now we fly!! they will be super safe for the foreseeable future.

tcar 04-17-2018 11:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by flatbutt (Post 10005349)
Is it really possible to get pulled through an airliner window? I can easily imagine internal injuries being inflicted but going out that little window? Maybe the opening got enlarged?

It was just her head... she was pulled back in by other pax.

She died.

BK911 04-17-2018 11:38 AM

...

vash 04-17-2018 11:38 AM

OMG..she died?!

oh no..that is a scary ending.

wildthing 04-17-2018 11:41 AM

These are the situations that I imagine in my head when I fly. I have to remind myself of the statistics.

But still...

Jeff Higgins 04-17-2018 11:48 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by flatbutt (Post 10005385)
So chances of surviving the extrusion are not favorable. The pressure delta must be yuge in order to make that happen.

At altitude the pressure differential is quite high. I get the impression this was on climb-out, so the inside/outside delta was not as great as it could have been. At altitude, even a football lineman would disappear like a fart in a hurricane, leaving a pretty gooey mess behind. Of course everything else going out behind him would soon clean that right up.

cmccuist 04-17-2018 11:50 AM

If the engine exploded shortly after take off, then what altitude were they at?

How long does it take to get to where you could suck a passenger through that window?

Jeff Higgins 04-17-2018 11:56 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by cmccuist (Post 10005437)
If the engine exploded shortly after take off, then what altitude were they at?

How long does it take to get to where you could suck a passenger through that window?

In addition to the static pressure delta, we have airspeed to contend with. All of that air rushing by outside creates a pretty good low pressure zone around the airplane all on its own. Imagine if you rolled the window down on your car at 300-400 mph, or whatever they had achieved by then.

Gretch 04-17-2018 11:56 AM

article said 30k feet when engine blew...........

Jeff Higgins 04-17-2018 11:57 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Gretch (Post 10005448)
article said 30k feet when engine blew...........

O.k., hmm... that's pretty high up in the climb-out. Pretty low outside pressure up there, and it was probably darn near at cruise speed.

Seahawk 04-17-2018 12:08 PM

The hostility of the environment at 30K feet at 300 plus knots cannot be overstated.

Baz 04-17-2018 12:12 PM

https://78.media.tumblr.com/893e7518...vqgko1_400.gif

onewhippedpuppy 04-17-2018 12:15 PM

Rapid decompression is not a pretty sight.

http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/da...310357V2_b.jpg

recycled sixtie 04-17-2018 12:17 PM

I guess that is why they make the passenger windows small. I suppose if you are small enough it is possible to get sucked out. Another reason to keep seatbelts on and buckled all the time.

daepp 04-17-2018 12:17 PM

Heart attack. Damn. God be with the deceased and all those who cared for them.

scottmandue 04-17-2018 12:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by wildthing (Post 10005421)
These are the situations that I imagine in my head when I fly. I have to remind myself of the statistics.

But still...

I actually enjoy flying (getting in and out of the airport... not so much)

However I have to admit looking out the window at those engines and all those sharp metal bits spinning at high RPM makes me a little nervous.

Jeff Higgins 04-17-2018 12:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by recycled sixtie (Post 10005486)
I guess that is why they make the passenger windows small. I suppose if you are small enough it is possible to get sucked out. Another reason to keep seatbelts on and buckled all the time.

Uh, no - the size of the window is purely a structural consideration. Like I said earlier, even a football lineman will get blown out through that window. Quite easily. Won't be pretty, but he will "fit".

GH85Carrera 04-17-2018 12:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by recycled sixtie (Post 10005486)
I guess that is why they make the passenger windows small. I suppose if you are small enough it is possible to get sucked out. Another reason to keep seatbelts on and buckled all the time.

For sure. I keep mine on the entire ride.

My dad talked of a flight where a stewardess pushing her cart along as they hit turbulence. She and the cart bounced off of the ceiling, onto other loose passengers and off of the ceiling again. Dad was a pilot and wore his seatbelt if he was sitting down. He was lucky none of the other passengers landed on him. That was on a Pan-Am flight so it has been a while.

Eric Coffey 04-17-2018 12:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by cmccuist (Post 10005437)
If the engine exploded shortly after take off, then what altitude were they at?

Looks like it happened 15+ minutes after departure. They were already at FL320 (on their way to FL390), so it would have been at or near max pressure differential. Probably somewhere between 7-8 PSI, which would be the equivalent of something like 7,000-8,000 ft. "cabin" altitude.

aap1966 04-17-2018 12:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by recycled sixtie (Post 10005486)
........ Another reason to keep seatbelts on and buckled all the time.

This.

cmccuist 04-17-2018 12:45 PM

What is the size of one of those windows? Say 16" X 9"? So ignoring the curvature around the corners - 16X9=144 square inches.

144 X 7 psi = 1,008 lbs of force! 1/2 ton pushing a person through that window!

red-beard 04-17-2018 12:45 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Jeff Higgins (Post 10005433)
At altitude the pressure differential is quite high. I get the impression this was on climb-out, so the inside/outside delta was not as great as it could have been. At altitude, even a football lineman would disappear like a fart in a hurricane, leaving a pretty gooey mess behind. Of course everything else going out behind him would soon clean that right up.

Delta P will be around 8psi at 32000 feet (4psia). They keep the plane pressurized to the same as 6000 feet (12psia)

red-beard 04-17-2018 12:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by onewhippedpuppy (Post 10005484)
Rapid decompression is not a pretty sight.

http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/da...310357V2_b.jpg

Hawaiian Air

onewhippedpuppy 04-17-2018 01:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by red-beard (Post 10005530)
Hawaiian Air

Also a 737 btw.

What happened is not supposed to happen. Turbofan and turbojet manufacturers spend a lot of time and money designing and testing to prevent what is called a rotorburst, which is a catastrophic engine failure that could in theory throw shrapnel towards the fuselage. The engine casing must show that it can wholly contain a catastrophic engine failure by test, there are some pretty cool videos on YouTube of grenading turbofans. Critical flight systems and in many cases the fuselage are also required to be reinforced in this area of the aircraft. I'll be very curious to hear the root cause, which may take months to determine.

tcar 04-17-2018 01:11 PM

Hawaiian Air 737 (above) was a unique situation...

Flights are very short, island to island, so a lot more take-offs and landings per hour of flight than a 'normal' plane. They calculate age of planes by hours flown partially, but did not really factor in the large increase in landings and takeoffs (pressurizing / unpressurizing) as extra wear on the airframe.

Salt air environment: made the crack, when it formed, propagate faster.

A passenger on that plane saw a crack in the skin by the entry door when they boarded bud did not say anything. That's where it failed; it just peeled off like a scab.

I think only a stew standing in the aisle was lost, another almost; she grabbed the arm of a seat and passengers held onto her.


This was unknown until the British Comet jets started flying commercially in the 50's... they started falling apart in the sky after only 1,000 hours or so... do a search... scary.

red-beard 04-17-2018 01:13 PM

According to what I just found, Southwest uses GE's CFM56 engine.

onewhippedpuppy 04-17-2018 01:30 PM

The Comet was actually due to the square windows causing stress concentrations leading to accelerated metal fatigue and eventual structural failure. Which is why planes don't have square windows.:)

tcar 04-17-2018 01:37 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by onewhippedpuppy (Post 10005582)
The Comet was actually due to the square windows causing stress concentrations leading to accelerated metal fatigue and eventual structural failure. Which is why planes don't have square windows.:)

Yes... doubly sad as many Brit planes, turboprops, piston, had oval windows and round corners before then, but not the Comet...
But that was not a known problem then.

ckcarr 04-17-2018 02:59 PM

I like the pilot.

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-5627597/Pictured-Hero-pilot-safely-landed-Southwest-flight.html


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