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99.9% sure I cross threaded a spark plug

I got my fuel injectors back from WitchHunters, and except for one that was fair the rest were in good shape (see this thread Bad valves guides or bad fuel injectors?for fuel injectors).

I reinstalled them and then proceeded to reinstall the plugs. Everything was fine until I got to #3.

I felt the resistance way too soon so I backed it out and tried again-same resistance way too soon. Eyeballing the Porsche spark plug tool and I could tell it was sitting too far out of the hole. I switched to another plug in case that one had bad threads but no joy. I put the connector on the plug and the round rubber flap doesn't even touch the valve cover.

Sooooo....what do I do now? Should i just finish screwing it in the rest of the way and save up for a head removal/drill down the road? How much would the head work cost just for machine work if I removed the head myself and drop it off?

While searching the internet I found this tool, http://toolmonger.com/2007/11/14/un-oops-that-cross-threaded-spark-plug-hole/. It supposedly can fix that cross-threaded hole from the inside — without pulling the head.

Man if it wasn't for back luck I wouldn't have any luck.

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2003 996tt
1997 911 Coupe Artic Silver (sold)
1988 Black 911 Coupe (gone but not forgetten)

Last edited by plymouthcolt; 06-08-2008 at 06:15 AM..
Old 06-08-2008, 06:07 AM
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I think you need to have it repaired by someone who has done such a repair before. You don't want to have to get into worse and more expensive repairs. Don't beat yourself up too much, we all make mistakes at times.
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Old 06-08-2008, 06:15 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by plymouthcolt View Post
I got my fuel injectors back from WitchHunters, and except for one that was fair the rest were in good shape (see this thread Bad valves guides or bad fuel injectors?for fuel injectors).

I reinstalled them and then proceeded to reinstall the plugs. Everything was fine until I got to #3.

I felt the resistance way too soon so I backed it out and tried again-same resistance way too soon. Eyeballing the Porsche spark plug tool and I could tell it was sitting too far out of the hole. I switched to another plug in case that one had bad threads but no joy. I put the connector on the plug and the round rubber flap doesn't even touch the valve cover.

Sooooo....what do I do now? Should i just finish screwing it in the rest of the way and save up for a head removal/drill down the road? How much would the head work cost just for machine work if I removed the head myself and drop it off?

While searching the internet I found this tool, http://toolmonger.com/2007/11/14/un-oops-that-cross-threaded-spark-plug-hole/. It supposedly can fix that cross-threaded hole from the inside — without pulling the head.

Man if it wasn't for back luck I wouldn't have any luck.



Dude,...I have a crossed #1 since purchase,..really pisses me off to do my "5 plug changeout"..... I've had my P-wrenches attempt extraction to no avail (and they didn't break it off!!!!!!!)...sounds like yours could be corrected with the proper thread correction tool (possibly?) since it's an insertion issue...One thing's for sure.....I'd let only someone experienced frick with it,..mine? looks like and engine drop and timecert..... will be a task for someone else ,.. not me.

for your reading pleasure:

Fear & Loathing on the #1 Spark Plug Trail

How long should I run stuck#1 plug?

Others will chime soon with specific instructions....

Best of luck to you,
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Old 06-08-2008, 06:44 AM
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A heli-coil repair is very reliable, simple, cheap and quick. I would guess you would have to remove the head, but ask your machine shop first. I watched a friend do it on one of my motorcycles and we didn't pull the head - of course access was much better than on a 911 engine.
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Old 06-08-2008, 06:51 AM
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I haven't done this on a Porsche engine but what I have done in the past is to remove the exhaust manifold and fabricate a block off plate with an air fitting for compressed air on the cylinder you are working on.

Then rotate the engine so the exhaust valve is cracked open and while preventing the engine from rotating connect the air hose so air is being forced out of the spark plug hole. You don't need a lot of pressure, just enough to keep any chips from falling inside. Then with a well greased tap, re-tap the hole.

Remember to always back the tap a half a turn for every full rotation. Also, remove the tap every couple of turns to clean and re-grease it.

I did this on a bmw m3 engine and the results were excellent. I also checked inside the cylinder with a bore scope and it was very clean with no traces of chips inside.

Hope this helps.

-Adam
Old 06-08-2008, 06:56 AM
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I started to do a Google, but I'll let you finish it. There must be by now someone who has devised a tap that expands once inserted into hole and then backed out, or reverse tapped. I can see the device in my mind plain as can be.

Of course no. 3 is very hard to reach and they are all on a slight angle, so I don't know....

I wouldn't tighten that plug down just yet until you explore some options.
Old 06-08-2008, 07:03 AM
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My kingdom for a garage so I can drop the engine right now.

I'm going to have the car towed to my friends house with a garage.

Drop the engine and try to use this tool so I don't have to remove the head. Hopefully the tool works as advertised.



If it doesn't then I will remove the head and run a tap from the inside out from good thread through bad.

If all that fails then it's off to a local machinist.
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Last edited by plymouthcolt; 06-08-2008 at 08:26 AM..
Old 06-08-2008, 07:08 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by plymouthcolt View Post
My kingdom for a garage so I can drop the engine right now.

I'm going to have the car towed to my friends house with a garage.

Drop the engine and try to use this tool so I don't have to remove the head. Hopefully the tool works as advertised.



If it doesn't then I will remove the head and run a tap from the inside out from good thread through bad.

If all that fails then it's off to a local machinist.
Ok I just looked in Wayne's How to Rebuild and Modify and I see what is involved in removing the head: camshaft housings, chain, special tools, ugh.

I think I am about to get raped by my indie P-car dude.
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2003 996tt
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1988 Black 911 Coupe (gone but not forgetten)
Old 06-08-2008, 08:50 AM
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Do you have the valve cover off? If not, remove it and see if you can get a better look at whats going on. I'm really hoping that you're just having trouble getting the right angle on the plug hole.

To prevent messing up the treads try starting the plugs with a piece of rubber hose slipped over the end of the plug. Once in, tighten with the tool. If not 100% right, the tubing will turn on the plug. This can get frustrating, but will prevent forcing the plug.
Old 06-08-2008, 09:07 AM
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I could not find the thread, but someone either here or on rennlist had a bad spark plug hole, and they successfully used one of the internal thread chasers like you are showing. I believe it was the #5 or 6 plug hole that was cross threaded. He pulled the valve cover off and was just able to get the tool inside and repair the damage. I have looked on PP and RL for the thread or post about it, but I can't find it anywhere. Good luck!! Tony.
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Old 06-08-2008, 09:55 AM
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I have (on a bug) taken an old spark plug to the grinder. From the mid point to the end tapered off the threads evenly so that the beginning of the thread is barely visible.
With no force tried to bypass the damaged thread at the beginning of the spark plug hole engaging hopefully good thread further in. Once engaged it may straighten out your problem without too much trouble.
Mind you it was somewhat easier to see the alignment in the hole.
When the plug was "cock" threaded, were you using any force or just rubber hose or socket and extension?
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Old 06-08-2008, 11:48 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by billybek View Post
I have (on a bug) taken an old spark plug to the grinder. From the mid point to the end tapered off the threads evenly so that the beginning of the thread is barely visible.
With no force tried to bypass the damaged thread at the beginning of the spark plug hole engaging hopefully good thread further in. Once engaged it may straighten out your problem without too much trouble.
Mind you it was somewhat easier to see the alignment in the hole.
When the plug was "cock" threaded, were you using any force or just rubber hose or socket and extension?
I was using the Porsche spark plug tool. I turned it with my fingers until it stopped, then I used the Porsche allen key for a 1/2 turn. That's when I realized it wasn't getting any tighter with the key and the tool was protruding too far from the hole.
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Old 06-08-2008, 06:38 PM
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I'm kinda with Bill on this one... it's pretty damn hard to crossthread a spark plug by hand, you'd have to cranking down hard with both hands. That's why whenever I do spark plugs I never start with the ratchet. I don't use the porsche tool, I use an extension and spark plug socket or some combination thereof depending on the car. Still, it's nigh impossible to cross thread them by hand. If you were just using your fingers... maybe it's not cross threaded. You might want to try some anti-seize. Yes, I'm one the people who believe in anti-seize on spark plugs, but only on the base threads, and of a conductive type.

How hard have you tried to move the plug beyond where it feels like it doesn't want to turn more? What did the old plugs threads look like? If they hadn't been removed in a while, there could be corrosion, etc...
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Old 06-08-2008, 08:25 PM
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I agree - I don't think you have cross-treaded the plug.
Old 06-08-2008, 08:32 PM
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NO,NO,NO!!!!

Pull the engine and get a straight shot at it. My brother is a machinist at the Jet Propulsion Lab in Pasadena and I did the same thing and he said "Do you want to eff it up or do you want me to fix it". Don't just think you can ram a plug chasing tool into it! It takes a LOT of finess and expertise to not eff it up. Get a really, really experienced person to chase the threads. If you pull the engine take it to someone whose done this many times before. The difference is a $50-$100 shop charge vs. you effing it up and its a few thou. $$$ after you eff it up. Take that as gospel. I CAN'T EMPHASIS THIS ENOUGH, DON'T TRY AND DO THIS YOURSELF!!! IT SEEMS EASY, BUT YOU ONLY GET ONE SHOT AT NOT PULLING YOUR HEAD. THE FINESSE OF DOING THIS RIGHT IS WELL WORTH THE BUCKS TO SOMEONE WHO REALLY, REALLY KNOWS HOW TO DO THIS!!!!
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Old 06-08-2008, 10:09 PM
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With the difficulty in access to the work area and the expense of fixing this once screwed up,
I think taking it to a pro isn't a bad idea...
I would have to agree with Hugh on that point!!
Perhaps at some time in the cars past someone had cross threaded that plug and you are running in on those mis cut threads.....
Hugh, detached member? Ouch!!!
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And I sold a bunch of parts I hadn't installed yet.
Old 06-09-2008, 04:53 AM
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Porsche Crest Thread Back-Tap Tool

I finally found the threads about the tool you were asking about.
cross threaded spark plug on '80 SC

http://tinyurl.com/55p2wb


There have been several successful repairs made with that tool. Hope this helps, Tony.

The search function was a PITA to be able to find the threads and postings that I needed, and I actually made some replies to the topic on some, and still it was difficult to locate.
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Old 06-09-2008, 06:09 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by wastintime View Post
I'm kinda with Bill on this one... it's pretty damn hard to crossthread a spark plug by hand, you'd have to cranking down hard with both hands. That's why whenever I do spark plugs I never start with the ratchet. I don't use the porsche tool, I use an extension and spark plug socket or some combination thereof depending on the car. Still, it's nigh impossible to cross thread them by hand. If you were just using your fingers... maybe it's not cross threaded. You might want to try some anti-seize. Yes, I'm one the people who believe in anti-seize on spark plugs, but only on the base threads, and of a conductive type.

How hard have you tried to move the plug beyond where it feels like it doesn't want to turn more? What did the old plugs threads look like? If they hadn't been removed in a while, there could be corrosion, etc...


This is a picture of 1, 2, and 3 from May 25. these plugs were just installed back in October. I still have the plugs and the threads are fine. Maybe my car was mad for at me for switching to NGK vs Bosche.

Honest to God I was using the Porsche tool but I was turning with my left hand using fingertips as it's hard to reach back there.

When it encounters resistance, I can actually still turn it more but very slowly. It's not like the usual feeling where it basically stops and you know it's time for the ratchet.

I did have the plugs out for a week as I was waiting for the fuel injectors to come back. Maybe some debris (tree seed, twig, ?) is actually in the threads?

At this point I need to drop the engine and eyeball the hole.
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Old 06-09-2008, 04:05 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 3.2 CAB View Post
I finally found the threads about the tool you were asking about.
cross threaded spark plug on '80 SC

http://tinyurl.com/55p2wb


There have been several successful repairs made with that tool. Hope this helps, Tony.

The search function was a PITA to be able to find the threads and postings that I needed, and I actually made some replies to the topic on some, and still it was difficult to locate.
Thank you!!!
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Howard

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1997 911 Coupe Artic Silver (sold)
1988 Black 911 Coupe (gone but not forgetten)
Old 06-09-2008, 04:11 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hugh R View Post
NO,NO,NO!!!!

Pull the engine and get a straight shot at it. My brother is a machinist at the Jet Propulsion Lab in Pasadena and I did the same thing and he said "Do you want to eff it up or do you want me to fix it". Don't just think you can ram a plug chasing tool into it! It takes a LOT of finess and expertise to not eff it up. Get a really, really experienced person to chase the threads. If you pull the engine take it to someone whose done this many times before. The difference is a $50-$100 shop charge vs. you effing it up and its a few thou. $$$ after you eff it up. Take that as gospel. I CAN'T EMPHASIS THIS ENOUGH, DON'T TRY AND DO THIS YOURSELF!!! IT SEEMS EASY, BUT YOU ONLY GET ONE SHOT AT NOT PULLING YOUR HEAD. THE FINESSE OF DOING THIS RIGHT IS WELL WORTH THE BUCKS TO SOMEONE WHO REALLY, REALLY KNOWS HOW TO DO THIS!!!!
I guess I would have to find out who is an expert in my area. Then load the engine on a pallet and rent a small moving truck with a electric lift gate.

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Howard

2003 996tt
1997 911 Coupe Artic Silver (sold)
1988 Black 911 Coupe (gone but not forgetten)
Old 06-09-2008, 04:14 PM
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