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Banned
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: The Wet Side
Posts: 5,675
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Driving technique question.
I've been thinking about what constitutes a "warm" engine. I have been unwilling to rev up the engine past 4k RPM until the temp gauge rises to the 8 o'clock position. But if the temp gauge is above the first shaded white area, but below the "8" position, then the engine is warm, but the oil itself is not quite up to temp. The oil is the last thing to get warm, so I'm assuming that the engine gets to temp fairly quickly, and the oil lags for some time until it matches the engine temp.
I would like to be able to go past 4k RPM on a "warm" engine, but do not wish to do the engine damage. In my Audi, if there is oil pressure, it's time for boost. But the Carrera I have to treat differently. The question is *how* differently? Temp gauge off the peg? Temp gauge above 7 o'clock? Oil at normal operating temp (8 o'clock)? |
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Ohio winter (30 degrees) it won't go to "8" even after a half hour drive. I wonder if anyone really "knows" the answer to this. Curious to read what others say.
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Registered
Join Date: Jan 2009
Location: Germany
Posts: 1,239
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To be honest I don´t really pay attention to the weather conditions when waiting for the engine to get warm. I have a ten minute rule that seems to work regardless of the weather(Ten minutes at 2500 to 3500 revs). I am more concerned about over reving regardless of the motor temperature.
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Here's how I do it:
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'85 Carrera Iris Blue Metallic Coupe |
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Chain fence eating turbo
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Austin, TX
Posts: 9,126
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eauboy - that is my method too..........boost and all.
The cylinders heat up quicker than water-cooled engines. It's the crank and rods that concern me making sure they are warm and "pliable".
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Cory - turbo'd '87 C3.2 Guards/Blk, 3.4, 7.5:1 CR P & C's, 993SS cams, Borg-Warner S366 turbo @ 1.2-1.5 bar, depending on mood ![]() |
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I also wait for the oil temp to get to the top edge of the lower white block before I rev above 4K. Judging by how quick I get good heat when the air temp is in the high 20s to low 30s, the engine cylinders and heads warm up quick. However, the oil needs to get warmed up to reach the correct viscosity to keep everything lubricated. The Porsche Engineers must have painted the lower white block for some reason.
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'86 Carrera Cabriolet Grand Prix White '09 VW Beetle Convertible ‘24 Audi Q8 etron |
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Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Docking Bay 94
Posts: 7,017
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Feel the oil cooler lines in your right front fender - are they warm? Compare to where the needle is on the temp guage. When the oil lines are warm/hot and you know where that is on your guage, take it past 4000 RPM.
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Kurt |
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And I thought you were looking for driving tips ...Agree with the let her rip note :=)
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15 year PCA member ![]() 1972 911 E Coupe - gone now 1987 Mazda RX-7 2+2 - still cooking Swift DB-1 FF & Swift DB-3 F2000 -not forgotten 1979 911SC 3.0 & 2000 Camaro |
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Recreational User
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: A Mile High
Posts: 4,159
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I believe the whole point of warmth has to do with the ability of the oil to flow, not the heat of the engine parts. When cold (any time the car starts, regardless of ambient temp), oil does not flow well. No oil in the world flows well on startup. That's why 90% of engine wear occurs during cold startup. Oil has to flow readily in order to properly lubricate parts. The recommendation to keep the revs low is to minimize the damage to your engine while the oil temperature reaches a level that provides adequate oil flow. IMO, that point is the let 'er rip mark in one of the previous posts.
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Banned
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: The Wet Side
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Quote:
Another, and maybe even more crucial element to our air cooled engines, is the expansion characteristics. I've read in more than one place, including Pete Z's book, that warming the air cooled motors up slowly may extent the life of the dilivar head studs. Getting the exhaust side of the engine hotter than the intake side quickly will cause the engine to expand like a "banana" and that places additional strain on the head studs and or mag cases.
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'80 RoW 911 SC non-sunroof coupe in Guards Red It's not a Carrera.... It's a Super Carrera! |
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Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: St. Louis Missouri
Posts: 1,454
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I thought the expansion of the hot engine was accounted for in the tolerances, so as the engine heats up, any "play" between parts is eliminated.
I keep it under 4000 RPM until I hit the 180F mark on the temp gauge. |
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I keep my '89 below 4K RPMs until I see 180 degrees F....then it's on!
BEST! Doyle
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Recording Engineer, Administrator and Entrepeneur Designer of Fine Studios, Tube Amplifier Guru 1989 Porsche 911 Carrera Coupe 25th Anniversary Special Edition Middle Georgia |
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Taking it apart is easy
Join Date: Nov 2009
Location: rural Quebec, Canada
Posts: 1,878
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I keep it at 3000 or less until reaching, or approaching, 180.
This is with 20W50 oil.
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Jerome PLEASE CHECK MY QUIZZICAL BLOG: www.ponderingporsches.blogspot.com |
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Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 7,245
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+1 here. I basically keep it close to 3000 RPM's or less for street use. I always wanted my Porsches to enjoy a long life and I was Lucky with all of them. I never had to do any engine work on them and they were mostly daily drivers, rain or shine, summer or winter.
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79 SC Targa 72 T Targa Sold 68 T Coupe Sold 65 912 Coupe Sold 62 356B Coupe Sold |
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Racer
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River Rat
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: 1000 Islands NY
Posts: 404
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No warm up procedure. Take car to track and run it, it will warm up real quick.
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1986 930 - K27-7200, Andial Intercooler, Tial Wastegate, Electronic Boost Controller, B&B headers, Bodart Zork, Leask Adjustable WUR, Full Elephant Racing Suspension w/Adustable Spring Plates and Von Shocks, Wevo Transmission Mounts, Fuel Safe Fuel Cell, Forgelines (9"/11"), Hargett Shifter, Innovate AFR, Cobra CF Seats, DAS Rollbar, Coleman Floating Rotors, Lightweight Interior, Forgeline 17" x 9"/11", 2800 lbs. |
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AKA SportsCarFan
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Quote:
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Formerly known as Syzygy
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: Calgary, AB
Posts: 4,420
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It's like exercise for your car!
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Kevin 1987 ROW coupe, Marine blue, with a couple extra goodies. The cars we love the best are the ones with human traits, warts and all. |
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I think <3000rpm on a warm engine constitutes lugging. These are tough motors!
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'81 924 , '85 944 , '78 911SC , '82 928 5.0L "They run best being run close to the ‘limit’ and done so regularly" - Grady |
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