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DIY alignment experts, please read.
Hi,
I made a DIY alignment tool by fishing lines and took some measurements. I am so ancious while waiting for my buddy to take a look, so can you guys look at this pic below? The car handdles well. I like the way it drives, but right rear tire is eating rubber much faster in the inner edge compare to the right. Front are all ok. But look at the numbers, I feel my alignment is ok. What do you gus think? BTW, the car is a 911, with wide body. Wheels are 17"x9" front and 17"x11" rear. ![]()
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Fat butt 911, 1987 Last edited by rnln; 03-05-2012 at 11:40 PM.. |
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Northern Motorhead
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I was never a big fan of home alignments,especially considering the price of good tires as it comes down cheaper in the long run to pay $125.00 to have a good shop do it ...
Although i crew for a friend who races an ex Trans AM car and he strongly believes in home alignments as he adapts for different tracks.Have to admit that he has lots of racing experience and it seems to work for him ! Cheers ! Phil
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Cheers Phil 89 Coupe,Black,95 3.6 engine and the list goes on ... 1983 944 SP2 race car PCA #96 |
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Did you follow the guidance to set up the fishing lines, the hub measurement out to the fishing lines front to rear and the spacing of the fishing lines front and rear?
That measurement you show is only as accurate as the strings are relative to the center line of the car. What about camber? I made a simple camber guage with a cheap angle measurer on a piece of aluminum angle, drill two holes in the angle that line up with the edge of the rim, install two identicle bolts with a nut on either side and make the bolts both stick out about an inch, the exact amount they stick out is not important so long as both bolts stick out the same amount. Then hold the bolts to the rim and lay the angle measure device on the flat piece of angle. it wont be super accurate but again as long as the camber is about the same on both sides that is what you are looking for. I usually set both to max negative and then back one off to match. (this is hard to visualize with out a picture...) Also, if you have stock or tired torsion bars I would do the alignment with bags of concrete or similar in the drivers seat approximating your weight. The alignment changes with the weight in there. Also, the rear tires can wear if the front wheels are out of whack, although I would think you would notice a pull. Finally, a lot of cars come in for alignment that have a worn part. Put the car on jack stands under the body - lay under there and have some one push and pull on the wheel to see if any of the bushings, wheel bearings, tie rods etc. are moving around. It does not take a lot of slop to cause wear. If you dont go to a top alignment shop they will: A: align the car when there is warn parts - worthless B. Charge you to replace parts that are not really bad A and B are why I like home alignments. with the age of these cars you can imagine why there is so much talk here about replacing the bushings with Elephant racing or similar - the old bushings are worn out messing up the alignment and the driving feel/precision.
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erik.lombard@gmail.com 1994 Lotus Esprit S4 - interesting! 84 lime green back date (LWB 911R) SOLD ![]() RSR look hot rod, based on 75' SOLD ![]() 73 911t 3.0SC Hot rod Gulf Blue - Sold. Last edited by Elombard; 03-06-2012 at 04:41 AM.. |
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Thought of something else - these cars seem to be real sensitive to corner weight - especially if you have big T bars - if the CW is off enough it could cause the car to lean and one wheel would have a different alignment than the other. I always noticed a pull when my CW was way off but it could depend on a lot of variables, in some cases you may not feel a pull.
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erik.lombard@gmail.com 1994 Lotus Esprit S4 - interesting! 84 lime green back date (LWB 911R) SOLD ![]() RSR look hot rod, based on 75' SOLD ![]() 73 911t 3.0SC Hot rod Gulf Blue - Sold. |
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we use those inexpensive Craftman laser level tools. how are you measuring center of the car?
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You could also check the trust angle. Not sure if that is the technical term, but that's what I call it.
Set up the fishing line on jack stands so you have equal measurements to the front / rear of the rear tire and measure the distance from the line to the center of the front hub. Compare to the other side of the car. These should be real close to equal.
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1968 912 coupe 1971 911E Targa rustbucket 1972 914 1.7 1987 924S |
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Northern Motorhead
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Actually it comes to $300.00 with an alignment and corner balance ... that all depends how much work they put into having to scrape the black tar off the front shock towers and if they have to reindex the Tbars.
In my case, my car is properly set up with the rear eccentrics in the neutral position and at the right height so it's easy for the shop and they (WeTune) in Montreal are one of the better local shops that come to most of our events so we give them a lot of business ... A regular alignment is $150.00 ! Cheers ! Phil
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Cheers Phil 89 Coupe,Black,95 3.6 engine and the list goes on ... 1983 944 SP2 race car PCA #96 |
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Alignment
I have used the string method wIth great success on my 914. You must insure
measurement are done front and rear before a test drive. You must insure lines are parallel with true centerline of car. |
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Wildcat,
$125 is not the case around here. Beside price, there are other reasons that I like to DIY on “my car”. Other cars I have, I just send my wife out to wait for 1 hour or so and pay the price. Believe it or not, on “my car”, most of the time, I always have to re-adjust it the way I like it to drive almost every time they did it, either it drift to one side, tire doesn’t wear right, etc. Do you believe there was an incident that a known/recommended shop did my BMW 5 times then decided to return my money? No, I didn’t request for the refund. He just proposed the refund because he couldn’t fix the jerking. I didn’t take the refund because I was thinking that he spent too much time on it, although I was pissed. The second shop did it twice, then I just decided to try another shop. The third shop did it for 15 mins. The problems were almost gone. I spend another ½ hour or so, then it’s was to the point I can be happy when I drive it. All of them were blaming on my car because it was lowered. After that time on, I almost always DIY on “my car”. Sometimes, I still bring it out for them to do it, when it is completely off, then I re-adjust to refine it after ward. Erik, I used to set the strings up on jack stands but this time, thanks to draco who gave me the idea, I set the strings on the pipes and mounts the pipe to the car. This way, when I move the car, the strings set up are still in tack. The 2 strings are parallel to each other. Left and right of each axle are measured to have same distant from center of the wheels to the strings. On the picture above, the numbers are the measured of the distant between front and rear of each wheel to the strings. I only did the rear wheel, not front wheel, because I am trying to take care of the uneven wear on the right tire. Since left tire wear is ok. At this step, I am trying to see how much off the right wheel is comparing to the left wheel. Looking at the numbers, I feel they look ok. Another possibility, as you explained, it can be some worn part\s.
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Fat butt 911, 1987 |
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So you're measuring toe rather then camber in that picture?
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Pete 79 911SC RoW "Tornadoes come out of frikkin nowhere. One minute everything is all sunshine and puppies the next thing you know you've got flying cows".- Stomachmonkey |
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Yeap Toe
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'85 Carrera Targa Factory Marble Grey/Black * Turbo Tail * 930 Steering Wheel* Sport Seats * 17" Fuchs (r) * 3.4 * 964 Cams * 915 * LSD * Factory SS * Turbo Tie Rods * Bilsteins * Euro Pre-Muff * SW Chip on 4K DME * NGK * Sienes GSK * Targa Body Brace PCA/POC |
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I like to use string method although it is time consuming. Always double check the strings and measurements.
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MikeD '87 930 |
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Your rear toe looks about right to me. I would say it's normal for a 911 with some negative camber to wear out the inside edges first. Best cure is some track days with lots of cornering loads to get the outside to wear!
-Andy
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72 Carrera RS replica, Spec 911 racer |
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Sounds like you have too much -ve camber on the right rear for your style of driving. If you are burning up the tire on the inside and not the outside then that may be a camber issue. Do you have a digital camber gauge? They can self level.
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Jonathon 1982 911 SC www.avrmotorsports.com |
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don't understand why people invest so much to measure camber.
Home Built Camber Gauge if you do it right - in most cases, be patient and spend enough time double checking - string method is very very accurate. assuming your strings are parallel and even camber, your toe is just fine or a tad toe-in. dial back to zero toe and see what happens. rear inside wearing is not unusual for a 911?
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1984 911 Carrera Coupe - 32C #73 - M64/05 1998 E36 M3 4dr 2006 Sienna 5dr - the hauler 2004 Lexus GX470 2010 Cannondale Caffeine II - Lefty |
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Not always useful at the track... that would be why we spend some money on the good stuff :P Sometimes you just don't have the time. Toe in is ok for a 911 (rears) since it is rear drive. However it also depends on camber gain and rear suspension travel, weight transfer etc... (all that vehicle dynamics mumbo jumbo...) but for an example, we would set .5mm toe out on the front wheels and 2.5mm toe in on the rears for 997 Cup Cars. Not that we need to be that accurate here...
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Jonathon 1982 911 SC www.avrmotorsports.com |
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1984-911 M491
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Another home made camber gauge.
Total cost about $25. ![]()
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1984-911 TLC......SOLD |
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This is the best I can do for now. Can someone check to see if my toe is ok?
Sorry, it's A-B, not B-A. ![]()
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Fat butt 911, 1987 Last edited by rnln; 10-04-2015 at 01:56 AM.. |
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rnln
just to make sure we are all on the same page. what are you using for string? what are your measurements from the string to the hub on all four wheels? and for grins what is the measurement between the strings on the front and the rear? If I am reading this right you are slightly toed in at the front. I thought scruggs wants us slightly toed out? I can usually get the rear toe closer than that with out too much trouble, I think I usually shoot for zero at the rear IIRC but there is a lot of opportunity for error in the measurement. Ooops I just noticed you are toed out. Is this with any weight in the drivers seat? I think I would be pretty satisfied with those settings, why did you not shoot for zero on the rear? Is that better for performance? I cant remember. I think a slight toe in allows the normal flex to allow the rear to go to zero during braking, or is the other way around and you want it straight ahead under acceleration. Have to get my books out. Can you shoot a "selfie" of yourself measuring the distance from the rim to the string at one spot? I am curious what equipment you are using. Finally, Have you considered a tri-pod corner balance and doing the alignment with close to your weight in the seat? it can make a pretty big difference.
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erik.lombard@gmail.com 1994 Lotus Esprit S4 - interesting! 84 lime green back date (LWB 911R) SOLD ![]() RSR look hot rod, based on 75' SOLD ![]() 73 911t 3.0SC Hot rod Gulf Blue - Sold. Last edited by Elombard; 10-04-2015 at 04:51 AM.. |
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