![]() |
Basics
Have the chassis and fuel injection ground points been checked?
|
Read a few pages and thought I might have one way to narrow your search...
Have you got an IR thermometer gun? I know you've measured the mixture leaving the engine, but that's the "raw" output form the engine. The computer might not be dropping the mixture and it's something else causing the mixture level to decrease. Measure the exhaust temperatures on each cylinder at idle when the fault is occurring. If all ports are consistent in temp then you know the issue is system wide. If one or more ports are much lower than the others, then you can focus on those cylinders specifically. Like what could be common to them, fuel rail/ground/???. That $19 tool has helped me solve lots of rough running engine problems before! Works the same for an engine that's off idle too. Run the engine at speed "lumpy" for a while, so the exhaust temperatures can adjust. Kill the engine, pull over and read the exhaust port temps and look again for one really high or really low. Hope that helps Wayne! You're WAY farther ahead on your 914-6 than me. Still have to get my 3.6 mounted and 915 flipped. -JR- |
Triple-valve constapulator bonding nipple is either blocked or invariable, consider re-regulating both sides.
Sent from my Nokia 7.1 using Tapatalk |
Quote:
Ivan |
Its an OXYGEN sensor...
An O2 sensor measures residual O2, not fuel mix, the correlation is only valid with no misfires. An ignition misfire shows up as a lean mix. Fix your ignition? Small exhaust leaks can also provide interesting 02 readings. Also... fuel going super rich and causing misfires will also read super lean on the o2... if it doesn't burn it isn't using oxygen, so it reads lean even with fuel pouring out the tailpipe. check your injection pw and flows. check fuel pressure. What else changes at same time and what drives the change in behavior? temp sensors bad? |
Definitely try the temp sensor - I had a similar issue years ago on a 3.2
You could also confirm this by the following as well.
Look up the resistance spec for the temp sensor when the engine is warm. Run the engine until it gets warm (when it starts to act up). Check the resistance on the sensor. To confirm this is the issue, unplug the temp sensor and put equivalent resistors between the two slots in the wiring harness. Start it up. If it runs well when warm, you have your solution. Curt Morgan |
Distributor 3.2
Dr. Bartlett can tell you ,the distributor will cause problems as the clearance of the rotor to cap . this is caused by ware in the shaft because of the design .the ware
drops the cap to rotor clearance .As the spark can not flow Undesired Operation will mask as fuel injection problem. Frequency over load . Had one 3.2 in VW. bus with this problem Shaft on this had 7mm end play. installed good used .05 clearance. engine ran perfect. the 914 is hard to get to the distributor make a hole in fire wall for service. Dr bartlett sign off. |
After going through all the posts here, including the beautiful description of Wayne's feelings for his 914 (post #254, yes some wine helps to write nice stories), which took me two full days and nights I became aware something has not been mentioned.
When I swapped my 914-1.8 LJet for a 3.0 911 SC engine, I took out the charcoal filter. When starting the 3.0L engine it ran quite well during a short while, but after that it ran very badly and often stopped running at all. After some days I had to take gas and a lot of air escaped from the tank when taking off the tap. At first I thought it was due to the warm weather here in Catalunya at that summerday but also wondered me if I had ever seen this before. After some searching I discovered that the breather hose to the (removed) charcoal filter was obstructed. The high pressure in the gas tank seemed to be the cause of this and of the erratic running of the engine disapeared instantaneously. So I suggest to have a look at this. Now I am in the process of mounting an identic 3.2L engine my 914. Thanks to this thread I learned a lot. I like very much the elbow of the air filter and will have a look to order this. For the moment my K&N filter is mounted straightforward to the AFM. Therefore it slightly hits the trunk lid. I also came across the brake-out board which is very interesting for analyzing electrical problems on this engine. Last thing: Unfortunately the shipping costs for orders at Pelicanparts to Europe are unforbiddingly high (apart from customs taxes). For any tiny thing the bill easely raises to $40 only for shipping. Isn't there a better, more economical way? Greetings, Gerber |
Wayne,
If you will replace the cylinder head temp sensor , your problem may be solved. This component fixed a similar problem that I encountered. i believe their was an update for this sensor from two prong to three. Get the one that matches your engine. If the three prong is the only one available , you will have to wire in the three prong plug to your existing harness to match the three prong sensor . Hope this info will bring you the solution you are after! Easy Ed |
Thanks everyone for the input - I've been very busy with family / personal stuff, but I will post an update soon...
-Wayne |
Hi Wayne,
If the fuel outlet fitting is too close to the return line fitting, it could cause a turbulence in your fuel supply. The 3.2L engine will need more fuel volume than the four cylinder engine. Hope that helps. Bill L. |
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
|
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
You hinted at something there, I think the O2 sensor is correctly reading, which means that there's something wrong with the engine left/right. More on that soon. The fuel pressures, injectors, etc. have all been checked. Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
-Wayne |
Okay, Sunday May 31 update. Did the following:
- Replaced all fuel lines with new ones (except for the center tunnel). - Installed new fuel tank - New spark plugs (third set - they are only $1.50 each my cost, so why not?) - Cleaned up the engine compartment - Installed new air flow meter from the 964 Singer take off - Re-plumbed the air filter and pipe - Cleaned up the battery terminals - Cleaned up the intake and some of the carbon build-up in the cylinders - Changed out the oil filter (added some anti-friction zinc additives) - Had the injectors cleaned and tested (again) - one came back as "CLOSED", but now are functional Started the car up. Conclusion - it runs better, but still has issues. It's not misfiring per se, but the idle is lopey and not smooth. Same as before, where it starts and runs fine at 1,200 for about two minutes and then settles down into an irregular idle. Also, plugging in the O2 sensor makes the mixture go lean (again) - this has not changed. If you read the previous posts, I determined that the engine was seeing 1-3 run rich, which was then (presumably) resulting in it leaning out the whole motor. This behavior does not seem to have changed. Exhaust temps seem to have improved and are uniform. I have measurements and photos of these. My thoughts at this point? I think there is some type of underlying issue with the engine. Indeed, all of this crap running at idle has gummed up the cylinders with carbon (one can see it with the intake off), and I will be runing a bunch of Techron and Seafoam through the system as I take it out for an "Italian Tuneup". Perhaps that will assist. It's possible that there were previous problems (documented on the previous threads and fixed, things like ignition wires, cylinder head temp sensors, and AFM issues) that caused a rich running condition that gummed up the cylinders. No engine likes to really just idle for long periods of time, which is what this has been doing as I've been working on it. So, I plan to take it out on the highway to beat the snot out of it and get it proper and warm (with the Techron running through it too). We'll have to see how that works. In general, at this point, it's easy to over think things... -Wayne New setup installed with the new pipe and air filter: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Front fuel tank compartment with the tank removed: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Cylinders 1-3, pretty much cleaned up nicely: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Another shot of the air cleaner setup now: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg New fuel tank! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Tank with all of the stuff that needs to bolt on to it: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Looking fairly torn apart: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg WTF?!? This fell out of the bottom of the bag that the tank came in. It looked like a brochure for some new tanks, and I was tossing it out when I actually decided to read it. So, then I had to don my "Chernobyl" suit and go buy some carb cleaner (Berryman 12 Chemtool), and spend a few hours cleaning out the inside of a "new" tank! I called my supplier on this, as I had never heard of this, and he had never heard of it either! Go figure. Just keep that in mind in case you buy a new tank! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Good stuff, Warren loved this stuff: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg Cleaning in the inside of the tank. Gloves, mask, goggles, etc - it's like I'm going to the grocery store! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802371.jpg |
More photos:
Here's what the Air Flow Meter mixture screw looks like when you drill out the plug: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Another shot of the air cleaner setup: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg New gaskets and spacers. They are relatively cheap, so one should probably replace them if they are old: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Cleaning up the engine bay: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Remember to remove the paper towels! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Installed the new lines and the wire harnesses: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Cripes, I forgot to label the speed / rpm sensor and they are both 3-prong plugs, so one can mix them up. The wires will hint to you at which one goes where, but I had to double-check with the ECU connector just to make sure: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Smoke tested the whole thing when reinstalled - found a few spots that I quickly tightened up: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg Another photo of the smoke test. I put a screwdriver inside the air flow meter to prop the flapper valve open. Important to put a reminder note on the top so you don't forget! http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802412.jpg |
Even more photos:
This boot is $10 or so to replace. Make sure that you leave one side loose, then mount down the intake and then tighten, otherwise you'll pre-stress the boot. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Ignition wires are now properly sorted: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Filter inside the injectors - they all looked fairly okay: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg More ignition wire routing: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Injectors were re-tested and came back with one "CLOSED". That seems bad, and may be a sign that all need to be replaced with new injectors. I think if my problem persists, then I will replace all the injectors. Having one completely closed is odd / bad. http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg I came up with a clever idea to attach different colored zip ties to each one to keep track of them: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg I made sure to label that in the sheet: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Here's what the AFM plug looks like when you remove it: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Newish 964 AFM. Doesn't look "messed with": http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg Other side of the AFM plug: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590802462.jpg |
More:
Engine bay, jumper the DME relay to power the pump and check for leaks: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg Fuel lines underneath, temporarily zip tied for now (I use red zip ties to indicate things that are "temporary only". http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg Front fuel pump setup: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg IR temps:, cylinders 1-6: http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590958142.jpg |
Videos:
First startup. Running better, but not perfect. With the O2 sensor plugged in it doesn't run as well as without it plugged in. I think there's still something off left/right on the engine: <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FI5Dk8q545k" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe> Again, same thing but car is warm and I hooked up the LM-1 O2 measurement tool: <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/GX1RxISsR9k" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe> -Wayne |
One thing I recall from Bosch training.... if you mount the AFM in any other position but dead straight horizontal there will be running issues that are hard to solve. Not saying that’s wholly your issue here but I’d mount it correctly to rule out variables.
|
Clarification: the one pictured above is inverted and needs to be flipped....
|
Quote:
-Wayne http://forums.pelicanparts.com/uploa...1590975316.jpg |
A flaky injector could easily be affected by heat which would help explain the 2 minute issue. One cylinder starts misfiring which then starts to throw other things off.
|
Doesn't sound too bad, hows it driving?
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
-Wayne |
Quote:
-Wayne |
914-6
When the fuel rail was out, was it checked for rust? I got a 3.2 in a 914 that sat for 4 years, the "T" line to the side rails rusted almost to the point of being blocked. same crap in the return line to the tank.
|
Sorry, this is not really any help ...
But if you are looking for some help "beating the snot out of it on the highway", I might be up for a trip ;) |
Quote:
-Wayne |
Quote:
-Wayne |
Quote:
If you go make sure you’ll have a full tank of gas and a blowup doll in the passenger seat. It’ll make for more drama when the news choppers try to decipher if your passenger is voluntarily or involuntarily joining the run..... |
Could be fodder for a new book. "101 Ways To Elude Police" by Wayne Dempsey.
|
Consider removing the firewall insulation for better airflow. Might run hot the way it is. Belt changes and timing checks would be easier, too.
|
I have a 3.2 that is perfectly smooth cold, idles a little rough warm, but smooths out again around 1500 rpm.
I've now found several small vacuum leaks that two smoke tests didn't turn up. I see you don't have half the vacuum plumbing I have -- just to say that a cold smoke test at 1 psi is not that reliable. |
Quote:
-Wayne |
Quote:
-Wayne |
Quote:
|
Searched this post but didn't see it in the results, did you ever do a system fuel volumetric test to see if any cylinders are being starved? e.g. measuring each injector output while installed in the rails on the engine to include the "system".
Thought is potentially having good pressure but marginal flow that actually shuts off or starves a cylinder when it drops off the warm up RPM. This is based on your observations of a left/right difference after the car kicks down. |
Quote:
|
Am I the only one who finds it odd that cylinder 4 is running 30-40 degrees hotter than the other 5? When I get time I'm going to have to fire up my car and take some readings. I don't recall any of mine being that far apart.
Edit: You mention a few times early on that you measured temps and "they were all fairly even" (post 88, page 5). I haven't come across a post yet where you have temps. Just seems odd to me that the one is a good bit higher than the other five when the other five are all within 10 degrees. |
All times are GMT -8. The time now is 04:14 PM. |
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright 2025 Pelican Parts, LLC - Posts may be archived for display on the Pelican Parts Website