![]() |
the expansion valve is closed, limiting the refridgerant to the evap.
also, these compressors are pretty tough. i have seen, and i use to do it myself, many techs charge the system on the low side with liquid refridgerant and never kill a compressor. in fact, i argued with a guy on here telling him he should not tell people here to do that even though he swore he has never killed a compressor this way. what little liquid gets thru could turn to vapour in the long hot lines that run from the front of the car to the back, just a guess. |
Quote:
I have a bit of an adgenda of my own. R-134a BInary pressure sensor/switch. Open = <28 PSI Closed = <312 PSI Open = 398 PSI On/off hysterisis = 86 PSI In our cars during factory standard operation otherwise, which switch will control the compressor cycling period? It seems unlikely that our systems would ever reach 398PSI, right? Of maybe only in temperature/humidity extremes, 100/100. But ~400PSI vs the 150PSI I just measured at 57.7GF.....?? R-134a TRInary pressure sensor/switch. Open = <28 PSI. Closed = <369 PSI Open = 454 PSI On/off hysterisis = 85 PSI Fan switch. on = >227 PSI off = <185 PSI These trinary switch on/off point closely match the ones for my 95 LS400, '01 RX300, and gen I Prius. Have factory service/repair manuals for all. I am well aware that the higher the refrigerant pressure/(temperature) the more efficient will be the rate of heat transfer to OAT airflow... But 398 PSI...or even 454 PSI... Wish me luck, my high side guage pegs out at 500 PSI. Might have to rely on condensor temperature rise beyond 500 PSI. |
Quote:
|
Good Luck.
Quote:
|
"How soon will the TXV begin opening if there is no longer any cabin airflow for "heating" the evaporator (contents) ??"
i dont understand your point......it wont open if there is no air flow and the evap is frozen. if your line was frozen its save to say it was 30 degrees which is about 30psi for r12. i bet your pressure was no higher than 24psi, which is 25 degrees. that still gives you 5 degrees of supperheat. not likely any liquid making it to the compressor. also, did you have an accuumulator after the evap? that will help prevent liquid from getting tothe comp. you would really have to measure the superheat to determine if any liquid is getting to the comp, other wise you are just speculating, and you cant argue speculations |
All WWEST arguments are based on spectulation. That is why there are so many naysayers.
Quote:
|
Quote:
I content that upon engine shutdown post a reasonable long period of evaporator operation at 28-34F it might take many minutes for the high/low side pressures to equalize. Not only that, my "extended" contention is that in the short term the high pressure side might rise in pressure temporarily. In a test case the rear lid condensor vane temperature stablized at 120F (57.7F OAT) and then climbed to 155F within a minute or 2 after the engine was shut down. I had just previously run the A/C compressor at MAX, the cabin closed (tinted windows), blower on low, engine at 2000 RPM. Waited, watched for the compressor to cycle off, immediately switch the ignition off. During the era of R-12 use it appears to have been common practice to use a "vent-to-atmosphere" HPRV (High Pressure Relief Valve) in the range of 350-450 PSI to prevent inadvertent component damage from such extreme pressures. Pressures quite possibly well beyond the HPRV's 450 PSI "trigger". 800-1000 PSI..?? Our Porsches have no protection of this type/class so the question becomes just how high might the high pressure side rise to in conditions wherein those HPRV's would come into use. The implication is, obviously, that the high side pressures in our Porsches might well rise enough too force leakage through the legacy non-barrier hoses unless measures are made, used, to prevent such an event. It is, has been, my expressed opinion that the most likely scenario for these events occuring in our Porsche's is NOT when the engine fan, and/or the front condensor fan, are providing airflow to cool the condensor(contents) and thereby prevent these extraordinary pressure excursions. My suggested solution? After-run cooling fans. Maybe even just the front condensor blower. |
Quote:
^^^this |
I drove my 911 home from the office yesterday in 95 degree heat. The engine oil temp was showing 210 degrees. (yes I have the upgraded numbered oil temp gauge)
My first stop was for gas. I got a fill-up of 18 gallons. Fire it up and drive across the street for a second stop to buy some beer. Fire it up and drive 4 blocks to a local grocery store for some fruit and a gallon of milk. Fire it up and drive 4 blocks and sit at a red light facing due west. The sun feels hot on my hand through the windshield. Sitting there waiting I can feel cold air blowing on my face and I am comfortable. The AC was at max anytime the engine was running. I don't know what the pressures were. I was driving the car. The AC worked. It does not leak after several years of driving. It used to leak at least a can of freon every year. The hoses use the same end connections. Now with four condensers I have more connections. They don't leak. Before I changed hoses I had a leak. Now with barrier hoses I don't have a leak. |
Quote:
|
Good feedback
Thank you GH85Carrera. That's what I was asking for in my post from a couple days ago. A real world comparison of someone who only changed to barrier hoses.
That's one vote for barrier hoses only. Any others? How about anyone who only added a binary/trinary switch? Any one? I suppose it might be argued that you changed the equation by adding multiple condensers and that was the reason pressures didn't rise. Maybe the debate continues after all..... Somebody just tell me when we have a proven solution to this annoying problem. In the meantime my brain hurts.... |
Quote:
I did indeed add the two fender mounted condensers and change my evaporator. The point is that those condensers use the very same type of connections as before. Now there are even more of the connections. Those don't leak if tightened properly. The only differences in the leakage are the hoses. My AC system works way better with the two fender mounted condensers. I remember driving that same car with factory AC and the AC was very wimpy. Changing the hoses only will stop the leaks, but it will not make the AC work any better. |
Non barrier hoses permeate refrigerant 24/7 with the AC off.
With the AC running, the leakage rate is higher; the more you use it the more you lose it. When the system is turned off the pressure drops below operating pressure, whether that 'operating' pressure is normal or unusually high for some reason, such as you front condenser blower motor fails. The reason the pressure is lower when the system is off as compared to when the system is on is simply because the compressor is not pumping. And, after the system has been turned off the low side and high equalize because TEV's never fully close. The evaporator core could be a block of ice and the system will still equalize shortly. The pressures do not rise. Some people have their own opinions above these topics, however these are facts based on how the a/c systems work, as well as by observations made by people who service a/c systems. There is not theorize. |
I dont parrot anyone. I just ask for proof on theories that are stated as false by ANYONE who knows ANYTHING about how AC works. I also asked Reid for proof. He also failed and has been challenged. When an verified idiot is proven to be wrong over and over, makes stuff up and presents it as fact, and then for two years refuses to prove it by saying they arent obligated to prove anything but rather everyone else has to prove their "facts" as false... anything they say going forward is then suspect and not readily accepted. We have asked for videos showing the pressure drop by using SPAL fans... never saw it. Asked for videos showing any pressure rise at all after compressor is off... never saw it. Asked for proof that his Trinary switches /Fans solve anything as it relates to non barrier hose leakage.. never saw it.
All just speculation because he either 1. Doesnt really know how these systems work. 2. Bought a competitors product and it doesnt work 3. is paid by a competitor to Kuehl to trash Kuehl, 4. is basing his theories on half baked google searches, or 5. a combo of the above. I think he just sits at his computer all day and pounds away. He has LDS and needs some relief. Trying to bait us into his crazy little swamp cooler cotton field world.. My system is a combo of parts. My compressor is Rennaire, my barrier hoses are Rennaire, I have a Rennaire Procooler, My fender unit is ZIMS. Yes I have a Kuehl Front condenser, Upgraded Evap, High output fan, temp control and fan control, and kuehl vent. My deck is a New Factory Behr. So I am by far a Kuehl parrot. I did this upgrade incrementally. Which is why I know what worked and didnt work and what had the most impact. I actually had a rennaire Dessert Duty Condenser as well but swapped it for the Kuehl because of ground clearance at Euro height. I like Keuhl because he offer great support. his products are top notch, Would talk to me about AC when I was using a bunch of Rennaire Parts, and gives great information proven with facts to us all for free. Quote:
|
Quote:
FOUR CONDENSORS.... Two of those, undoubtedly, have (Spal) electric condensor cooling fans for "make-up" cooling air in the conditions you describe. No surprise, just keep on top the condition of those fans, they fail, "you" fail. Binary pressure switch..? If not you amy want to go "whole hog" and install a trinary pressure switch and use the extra function to keep the condensors in the most optimal heat transfer range. |
Two Different Issues Here
I'm trying to keep two issues separate in my mind. One is "What causes refrigerant leakage?" and the second is that of A/C efficiency.
My system holds R134a maybe 6 months. I replaced the compressor to evaporator hose with a barrier hose last season. It was hard to find but A/C techs found a small leak at the compressor low side hose fitting and replaced the hose (Kuell). When newly charged my system will give me 39 to 42 Deg. vent temps on an 80 deg. day here in N. California. I specify CA because the humidity is very low. The problem is it won't maintain a good cabin temp because of all the solar gain through the glass. I could be happy though just keeping the R134a in the system for a year or two. The problem I have with this debate is that my '87 Cab with original A/C and R12 never held a charge very long either. Longer than my R134A retrofitted '89 Coupe however. If replacing only the hoses will keep the refrigerant filled I'd do that in a heartbeat. |
Quote:
Add the trinary pressure switch and an after-run circuit to operate a rear deck lid fan, or fans, plus the front blower, and solve BOTH issues. |
Hoses is where I would start. They are cheap (relative). there is alot of them. and its where you likely are leaking. This is a no brainer to me., Esp if you have already found one leaking. Leaking hoeses alsio fit the slow leak over time scenario. A component failure (pin hole in a condenser, etc, will likely leak alot faster.
Quote:
|
Quote:
|
Quote:
I'd of never guessed... And I'd bet good money that the last place you "looked" was the condensor/fan. Otherwise you wouldn't have WASTED your money on so many mostly USELESS A/C components. Kuehl's front condensor? Didn't you even look at it first and consider the airflow directional requirement?? A ProCooler...REALLY..?? Boy, talk about buying a load of poles... Somewhere along the line someone should have advised you of the value of a $20-50binary switch. But it's not too late. Buy/install a trinary pressure switch and use he extra function to keep the condensors within the pressure range most optimal for heat transferance. |
| All times are GMT -8. The time now is 05:16 AM. |
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright 2025 Pelican Parts, LLC - Posts may be archived for display on the Pelican Parts Website