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Measurement Tools

What is the recommendation for the required measurement tools, vernier calipers, etc. used in the rebuild process?? acceptable degree of accuracy, (.001 or .0001)? Where to find and at what price for the home rebuilder?

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Old 05-28-2003, 06:17 PM
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The place to find them is Harbor freight. Direct from China. So inexpensive you can't beleive it.

Set of Micrometers, 1' thru 4", Digital dial caliper (optional but if you do not use micrometers a lot, they are a sanity check and easily convert between us and metric and are just darn handy to have) Inside snap guages for cylinders and other holes. Hole guage for small holes like valve guides. feeler guage. All told about $100 to $150 depending on sales. US instruments, eg Starret to do the same thing may be as high as $1000 total. No more accurate, and may not be any more durable, but are repairable (big deal at Chineese prices).

Last edited by snowman; 05-28-2003 at 07:03 PM..
Old 05-28-2003, 06:46 PM
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HF also has a 6" digital vernier caliper that is a perfect rip-off of the Mitsutoyo version. It usually is $19 on sale vs. $179 for the Japanese version (I have both). You should try to use micrometers that read to 0.00005" or 0.001mm, if you can. The digital versions make the metric measurements so much easier, but then you are talking some big bucks.
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Old 05-29-2003, 06:31 AM
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I have some China-made measuring tools, as well as some by Mitsutoyo, Snap-on, and Starrett. By actual working comparison, there is no doubt which are better for quality and accuracy.
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Old 05-29-2003, 07:07 AM
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rw --This is timely with my other question. Thanks!
snowman, what's an inside snap gauge? Where do you get one?

You mean I don't need a $700 dial bore gauge set to measure the inside diameters and cylinders. I've seen inside bore measuring tool on HF. They look like a T. I assume you adjust these to the inside diameter and measure it with the caliper?

What are the pros and cons of the dial bore gauge other than the cost?
Old 05-29-2003, 08:24 AM
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An inside snap guage is just what it sounds like and can do just as good a job as a $700 bore guage, just a lot slower.

It is a T shaped thing that has two spring loaded opposed pins. First you depress the pins and lock them by twisting the handle. Place in the hole to be measured and release the pins, so they make contact with the cylinder or hole, jiggle them with great finnese and lock into position. Remove from hole and measure the pins with a normal outside micrometer. Repeat as many times as necessary to get all the measurements needed and to double check your measurements.

The guage requires some practice to get good readings, but thats the way it has been done for a very long time, it works. Any business that uses one is loosing money doing so as the dial bore guage is much much quicker and requires less talent to operate. But if you are only doing one engine for yourself its the only way to go.
Old 05-29-2003, 01:32 PM
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Bob W. - I was in a similar situation, had a decent set of hand tools, (lots of wrenches and sockets), but not alot of Porsche tools or precision tools, calipers, micrometers, etc. About six months ago, after had my engine apart, I got introduced to ebay. (Avoided it for years - for those who have never checked it out - WATCH OUT - it can become addictive!!!)

IF you have the time to be PATIENT and look, you can find on ebay quality NEW calipers, etc (Mitutoyo, Starrett, - swiss / usa made) for LESS than Harbor Frieght prices.

I got a NEW DIGITAL MITUTOYO DIAL INDICATOR (inches AND metric) for less than $25, same for micrometers, depth mic's, gauge blocks, etc.

HOWEVER, I BELIEVE IN BUYING MOST OF MY STUFF FROM PELICAN TO SUPPORT THIS BBS, IT'S ONLY SPECIAL HIGH COST TOOLS THAT I SHOP AROUND FOR ---- AND I would not comment on buying somewhere other than Pelican, BUT FOR THE FACT THAT STUFF IS BEING PUT OUT HERE ALREADY RECOMMENDING SHOPPING AT HF, FOR OFF BRAND TOOLS FROM CHINA. I look at buying tools, the same way that led me to buy a Porsche over a Detroit car, I generally plan to keep it a really long time.

After reading Wayne's tool recommendations in the front of his 1st book "101 Projects of Your 911" and spending more hours I want to count I have accumulated just about every tools mentioned in his "How to Rebuild and Modify a 911 Engine" and I found a number of sites that have fantastic deals on tools.
I am just a novice home mechanic, not even close to being in the same ball park as those who have access to shops or a Bridgeport, etc.

(One example is on ebay - you might check out the seller ID "jackofalltrades001")

I am sure if you take the time and look around you can find EXCELLENT QUALITY PRECISION INSTRUMENTS FOR ABOUT THE SAME PRICE YOU WOULD PAY FOR SIMILAR ITEMS AT HF - I still buy stuff from HF but after comparing precision instruments, I buy those type of tools elsewhere (calipers, micrometers, etc)

I'LL REPEAT - YOU HAVE TO BE REALLY PATIENT, you may have to invest ALOT of TIME, constantly checking items and maybe only 1 out of 100/200 items is a steal, but it is possible to build a collection of excellent tools for a whole lot less than you would think!!
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Last edited by jcbear; 05-29-2003 at 04:45 PM..
Old 05-29-2003, 01:43 PM
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jcbear, what was the best way to search for the tools on e-bay.

We have some old Starrett tools from my dad. A 2-6" micrometer. All the anvals are there but we are missing the 2" & 4" standards.
(Can these still be found?)

We also have a Starrett depth micrometer with many shafts in 1" increments to extend if from 0" to probably 6-7". The clicker knob on the back end of this comes off so you can insert different size shafts.
The back end of the shaft is threaded with a tiny nut that has two flats. I believe this nut is adjusted to calabrate the various shafts. It's simple to calibrate the 1" (Just back it out so the shaft is flush with the surface of the flat part of the tool and adjust the tiny nut so it reads zero.)
Does anyone know how to calibrate the longer shafts?
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Old 05-29-2003, 02:12 PM
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William - if you go to the main ebay screen - on the left hand side of the screen you will see CATEGORIES -- click on BUSINESS & INDUSTRIAL

On the BUSINESS & INDUSTRIAL screen there will be a bold heading METALWORKING EQUIPMENT -- click on Inspection, Measuring

On the INSPECTION, MEASURING screen, along the left hand side there will be a CATEGORIES section. There will be a list of precision instrument labels (gage blocks, indicators, micrometers, etc.) (the number adjacent is the number of items listed for sale) -- click what ever type of instrument you are looking for.

ANOTHER APPROACH IS TO CLICK ON THE "SEARCH" BUTTON ON THE TOP OF THE MAIN SCREEN AND ENTER THE SPECIFICS OF WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING FOR, I.E. A PARTICULAR TYPE (MICROMETER?) (METRIC?) OR MANUFACTURER (MITUTOYO?)

Good luck - ACQUIRING the NECESSARY tools to properly do a rebuild, as set out by Wayne in his book, IS a MAJOR INVESTMENT and COST - especially to the novice enthusiast who wants to take on rebuilding a Porsche engine - it's the precision that really distinquishes a PORSCHE.
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Last edited by jcbear; 05-31-2003 at 08:49 AM..
Old 05-29-2003, 02:50 PM
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I won't argue that the Chinese versions are as good as the US or Japanese ones, but for one-tenth the cost, they come surprisingly close. I also know of some Indian and Russian precision measuring tools that are surprisingly good for the price, and are metric (no conversion). I personally can't see a home mechanic buying $1000 in micrometers, for the amount of use they will get. I do use top-of-the-line Mitsutoyu and Starrett tools on my engine rebuilds, but I think it is overkill.
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Old 05-29-2003, 04:05 PM
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JP- I whole heartedly agree with you. My experience since starting, about a year ago, on making FIXEN-UP MY PORSCHE - my MAIN HOBBY, is that you can find top-of-the-line tools for about the same price as the Chinese versions. Sometimes new, sometimes used, - on ebay I have found some excellent used micrometers/calipers really, really cheap. Not every day, or even every month, but ocassionally - they are there.

I look at part of this like previous threads on the UNDYING DISCUSSION on the Porsche Factory YOKE, the $200+ investment can be RETURNED by selling it (on ebay or elsewhere) at some future day.

Looking at ALL the tools on ebay, I think that if at somepoint I no longer want to rebuild Porsche engines as my main pasttime, I WILL BE ABLE TO SELL ALL OF THE QUALITY TOOLS I'VE COLLECTED AND RECOUP MY INVESTMENT..... I AM, HOWEVER, NOT SO SURE THAT THERE IS A MARKET FOR USED CHINESE TOOLS. Maybe I'm dreaming.
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Old 05-29-2003, 05:17 PM
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THere are no such things as used chinese tools, they are landfill.
Old 05-29-2003, 05:22 PM
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I haven't used the Chinese tools but I don't see why they couldn't be made cheap & accurate. A precision thread is not rocket science after all.

If you're a tool junky (like me) but frugal (like me) you'll find that the low priced Starett, Brown and Sharp and Mititoyo aren't that expensive.

This is what I found I use:
- 1", 3" and 4" micrometers (Starrett and Brown & Sharp) - are about $100 each. I haven't needed a 2" mic.
- Dial indicting bore gauge. The low end Mititoyo is under $200.
I frankly found the inexpensive "T" type bore guage impossible to use. I just could never develop the necessary "feel" to get consistent readings.
- An inexpensive digital caliper. Jack is right, these are the bees knees. I use mine almost at much as my 13mm wrench. I use a $70 Mititoyo.

-Chris
Old 05-29-2003, 07:08 PM
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Chris-

Where would I look to find some good deals on the Mititoyu tools?

Thanks

JP
Old 05-30-2003, 06:54 AM
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Quote:
Originally posted by jplavanjr
Chris-

Where would I look to find some good deals on the Mititoyu tools?

Thanks

JP
I get my tools at MSC but I don't know if it is a "good deal".
-Chris
Old 05-30-2003, 07:04 AM
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Other JP,

Also Try

http://www.use-enco.com/

and

http://www.msiviking.com/

Enco has good prices on dial bore gauges.

Is it just me, or are there a lot of "JP"s on this board?

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-- New engine rebuild project, Alive and well.
-- '72 911 Martini RS, '69 911E Targa, a 2004 Cayenne S, and a Miata too... Looking for a Cayman S

Last edited by jgparker; 05-30-2003 at 06:41 PM..
Old 05-30-2003, 06:23 PM
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Quote:
Originally posted by ChrisBennet
I haven't used the Chinese tools but I don't see why they couldn't be made cheap & accurate. A precision thread is not rocket science after all.

- An inexpensive digital caliper. Jack is right, these are the bees knees. I use mine almost at much as my 13mm wrench. I use a $70 Mititoyo.

-Chris

Chris. It's not just the threads that matter. If you are doing critical stuff, then you should do a gage block stack and check your micrometer to the stack. This lets you know exactly what the reading on your micrometer should be to get the size you intend. The number is just a number, the correct size is everything.

I am totally in agreement on the mit digi calipers. I use mine for just about everything except cooking.


My babys. When it has to be right. Swiss made Etalon's, a bit more than the starrets but worth it to me. They have always been dead nuts to gage block stacks.
The mit uni micrometer is another really cool tool that I have come to depend on.

Last edited by 5axis; 05-31-2003 at 05:10 PM..
Old 05-31-2003, 05:08 PM
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The chink tools seem to give good readings. They come with guage blocks that seem to be accurate, they seem to give the exact same readings as the "good" mics do, they have hardned carbide tips... but they do not have the feel and look of a good tool. I would not hesitate to recommend them to any do it your selfer. They seem fine for intermittant, ocasional use, but I would only quesiton them in continuous, every day use, and where my business depended on it.
Old 05-31-2003, 07:37 PM
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[QUOTE]Originally posted by jgparker
[B]Other JP,
Is it just me, or are there a lot of "JP"s on this board?
QUOTE]

Just enuff, me thinks

Since I do this stuff for a living (measure widgets), I find this thread interesting.
The only serious problem I have here is the telescoping gauge
(snap gauge). They are inaccurate in the hands of an amature and incredibly slow in the hands of a pro. Since they a transfer gauge, the chances of making an error are doubled.

I would not consider checking a cylinder without a bore gauge and super mic (or jo blocks) to set the bore gauge. Best to hire it done (and you can learn something while watching).
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Old 06-01-2003, 01:23 AM
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[QUOTE]Originally posted by jgparker
[B]Other JP,
Is it just me, or are there a lot of "JP"s on this board?
QUOTE]

Just enuff, me thinks

Since I do this stuff for a living (measure widgets), I find this thread interesting.
The only serious problem I have here is the telescoping gauge
(snap gauge). They are inaccurate in the hands of an amature and incredibly slow in the hands of a pro. Since they a transfer gauge, the chances of making an error are doubled.

I would not consider checking a cylinder without a bore gauge and super mic (or jo blocks) to set the bore gauge. Best to hire it done (and you can learn something while watching).

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Old 06-01-2003, 01:23 AM
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